MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ): Business Model Canvas [Dec-2025 Updated]

You're looking at a company trying to engineer a serious turnaround, and MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) is definitely making moves. Honestly, their core trucking business, which brought in $13.6 million in H1 2025 revenue, isn't cutting it, especially with that -9.98% operating margin we see in the costs. So, the real story here is the pivot: they're betting big on higher-margin liquor distribution and even AI, evidenced by that $6.99 million AI Robot Dog contract. With Q1 2025 revenue hitting $17.54 million, you need to see how these new pieces fit into their old structure to understand if this late-2025 strategy will stick. Dive into the full Business Model Canvas below to see the partnerships and resources driving this shift.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Key Partnerships

You're looking at the structure of MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited's alliances as of late 2025. Here are the hard numbers tied to those relationships.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited's operational backbone relies on a mix of owned assets and external support, which is reflected in these key alliances.

• Network of trucking subcontractors for fleet flexibility.
• Liquor and spirits distributors in China for network expansion, including subsidiaries Xiamen Bainian Qianzhuang Wine Group Co., Ltd. and Ningde Mingfu Wine Co., Ltd.

The company's overall financial context as of the half year ended June 30, 2025, showed sales of USD 13.64 million.

The robot dog contract with TickToc Apex Inc. represents a concrete revenue stream, valued at $6.99 million for 10,000 units.

For the coal transport contract, MingZhu Supply Chain will provide service using approximately 300 trucks until March 20, 2030.

The MOU with ENEXTREND.VN is set for a two-year duration.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Key Activities

You're looking at the core actions MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited is taking to drive its business, which is clearly diversifying beyond just moving freight. Here's the breakdown of what they are actively doing, grounded in the latest figures we have.

• Operating 4A-rated professional trucking services in China.
• Managing the liquor distribution supply chain via Mingzhuchun.
• Developing and selling AI Robot Dog products.
• Maximizing fleet utilization and reducing empty miles.
• Car-hailing and driver management services.

The foundation remains the 4A-rated professional trucking service, which is supported by a mix of owned and contracted assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the company reported sales of $13.64 million, though this was down from $22.89 million year-over-year for the same period in 2024. The total asset base stood at $101.7 million as of that same date.

To support the trucking operations, MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited maintains a specific physical asset base:

Furthermore, the company has specifically invested in 61 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) transportation vehicles as part of its operational strategy. To manage utilization, they deploy GPS systems in vehicles for real-time location tracking. The entire operation, as of December 4, 2025, is supported by just 26 employees.

The expansion into liquor distribution is now formalized through the acquisition of Shenzhen Mingzhuchun Wine Co., Ltd. This activity is structured around distributing high-quality liquor from Maotai Town. For this segment to meet the earnout conditions set in the July 2025 Share Purchase Agreement, Mingzhuchun needs to achieve a net income no lower than US$1 million for the fiscal year 2025.

The technology development and sales activity for AI Robot Dogs, managed by the subsidiary Mingzhu Technology Limited, has recently secured a major contract. This activity involves:

• Contract signed on November 27, 2025, for the supply of 10,000 MZ-01 model Robot Dogs.
• Total contract value is US$6.99 million.
• The upgraded version features an advanced AI dialogue system and 21 remote control functions, an increase from the previous 15 functions.
• The new model offers an extended battery life of up to 8 hours.

The Car Owner Services segment, which includes car-hailing and driver management services, is an established part of the business structure alongside Trucking Services and Liquor Distribution. The company's overall financial stress is evident in the TTM Cash from Operations of -$42.28M.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Key Resources

You're looking at the core assets MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited relies on as of late 2025. These are the tangible and intangible things the company must have to make its business model work.

The logistics backbone is built on a substantial physical asset base, recently bolstered by a capital injection.

The technology arm, Mingzhu Technology Limited, is a key resource, evidenced by recent contract wins and product development.

• Subsidiary contract value for MZ-01 Robot Dogs: $6.99 million
• Volume under contract: 10,000 advanced MZ-01 model Robot Dogs
• Upgraded robot dog remote control functions: 21 (up from 15)
• Upgraded robot dog battery life: Up to 8 hours

Financial resources secured in late 2025 provide immediate liquidity.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited closed a registered direct offering in November 2025.

The gross proceeds from this capital raise were approximately $8 million. This involved the sale of 8,000,000 units at $1.00 per unit.

To put this in context with the balance sheet at that time, the company reported total debt of $9.78 million and a debt-to-capital ratio of 0.66. The market capitalization was reported as $5.08 million.

The company's operational capacity is also defined by its service accreditation and geographic reach.

• Geographic coverage spans 29 out of 34 provinces and autonomous regions in China, representing over 85% network coverage
• The company is recognized as a 4A-rated professional trucking service provider

Finance: review net proceeds after placement agent fees from the November 2025 offering by Monday.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Value Propositions

You're looking at MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) and trying to distill what they actually promise their customers and partners right now, late in 2025. It's not just about moving boxes; it's about the specific quality and reach they offer across their different business lines.

The foundational value proposition remains their core competency in trucking, which is officially recognized as the 4A-rated professional trucking service quality in China. That 4A rating is the highest service quality classification available in the nation's transportation industry, signaling a commitment to a premium service level for their clients, which include large third-party logistics companies and freight forwarders. This service is underpinned by a combination of self-owned fleets and a network of subcontractors. To give you a sense of the scale supporting this claim, consider the operational footprint:

• Covers 29 out of 34 provinces and autonomous regions in China.
• This translates to over 85% of network coverage across the country.
• The company's fleet strategy involves both owned assets and a sizable subcontractor base to ensure flexibility.

Beyond the core trucking, MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited is actively pushing diversification, which forms a distinct set of value propositions in higher-margin areas. The move into technology, specifically via its subsidiary, has yielded a concrete, near-term revenue opportunity. This isn't just theoretical; the tech subsidiary secured a sales contract to supply 10,000 advanced MZ-01 model Robot Dogs to TickToc Apex Inc. on November 27, 2025, for a total contract value of US$6.99 million. This shows a tangible value proposition in delivering advanced, AI-enabled products.

Also, the reliable transport of essential bulk commodities is a key promise, particularly for energy and industrial clients. For instance, a major coal transport contract was awarded to a subsidiary, which involves deploying approximately 300 trucks to provide coal transportation services through March 20, 2030. This commitment to securing long-term, high-volume contracts for critical materials like coal reinforces their value proposition as a reliable partner for power plants and chemical factories.

To map these propositions against the company's recent financial reality, which is crucial for understanding the sustainability of these promises, here's a look at the latest reported figures:

The diversification into the liquor distribution segment, mentioned as one of the operating segments, also contributes to the overall value proposition by offering a revenue stream outside the cyclical nature of pure freight hauling. While specific 2025 margin data for the liquor segment isn't explicitly detailed, its inclusion alongside the AI venture signals a strategy to offer clients more than just logistics capacity.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Relationships

You're looking at how MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) manages its connections with customers across its distinct business lines-trucking, tech, and liquor distribution. It's definitely a mixed bag, moving from deep, established contracts to one-off, high-value tech sales.

Contract-based, long-term relationships with large 3PLs

For the core Trucking Services segment, MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited serves sizeable third-party logistics companies, freight forwarders, and warehouse operators within the People's Republic of China. These relationships are the bedrock of the traditional business, relying on network density and broad geographic coverage from terminals in Guangdong Province and the Xinjiang Autonomous Region. While the most recent concrete data on customer concentration is from 2018/2019, it shows the historical reliance on key partners: sales to the top five customers accounted for approximately 66.7% in 2019 and 63.9% in 2018. The pressure on these relationships is evident in the H1 2025 results, where total sales dropped to $13.64 million from $22.89 million a year ago. Still, the company secured an $8.0 million registered direct offering in November 2025, suggesting some level of continued institutional support, even if the core logistics revenue is tight.

Dedicated account management for major freight forwarders

The expectation for major freight forwarders is a high-touch service model, which is necessary given the cyclical nature of the trucking market. This dedicated management aims to secure volume commitments that smooth out the volatility seen in the latest reported figures. For instance, the TTM Gross Profit Margin for the company stands at a thin 1.08%, meaning operational excellence and strong, reliable contracts are absolutely critical to turning a profit. The company posted a Net Loss of $5.98 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, underscoring why retaining those large, contract-based clients is paramount to stabilizing cash flow, which was a negative $42.28 million from operations (TTM) according to some reports.

Transactional sales for AI robot dog products

The relationship model shifts entirely for the technology segment, where sales are clearly transactional, driven by specific product contracts. The most significant recent example is the sales contract secured by the subsidiary, Mingzhu Technology Limited, with TickToc Apex Inc. on November 27, 2025. This is a concrete, non-recurring revenue event, not a long-term service agreement. The deal is for the supply and sale of 10,000 advanced MZ-01 model Robot Dogs, valued at a total contract price of $6.99 million. Deliveries for this transaction are scheduled to be completed in batches, with the final shipment due no later than September 30, 2026. This single deal represents a substantial portion of the company's recent financial activity, especially when compared to the latest reported quarterly revenue of $17.54 million.

You can see the split in customer focus here:

• Contractual/Relationship Focus: Trucking Services, serving large PRC logistics firms.
• Transactional Focus: AI Robot Dog sales, exemplified by the $6.99 million deal.
• Segment Focus: Liquor Distribution, which is one of the three operating segments.

Retail/commercial relationships for liquor distribution

The Liquor Distribution segment represents another distinct customer relationship type, likely involving commercial clients or retail channels within China, separate from the B2B focus of the trucking arm. While specific customer numbers or revenue contribution percentages for this segment as of late 2025 aren't public, its existence confirms MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited is managing relationships across multiple, non-logistics-core verticals. The company's overall financial health, including its total assets of $101.7 million as of June 30, 2025, must support all these varied customer interactions.

Here's a quick look at the scale of recent customer-facing financial activity:

The strategic shift is clear: the company is using transactional tech sales to inject capital, evidenced by the $8.0 million offering, to support a core logistics base that is struggling with profitability, as shown by the TTM Net Income Margin of -7.61%. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Channels

You're looking at how MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited moves its value-from traditional trucking to new AI products-to the customer base as of late 2025. It's a mix of old-school assets and recent tech deals defining their reach.

Direct sales force for large corporate logistics contracts.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited, a 4A-rated professional trucking service provider since 2002, relies on direct engagement for its core logistics contracts. While the exact size of the dedicated direct sales force isn't public, the company's operational scale is supported by a small team, reporting 26 employees as of December 4, 2025. This small team manages relationships with sizeable third-party logistics companies, freight forwarders, and warehouse operators.

Regional logistics terminals for service delivery.

Service delivery is anchored by physical infrastructure, specifically the regional logistics terminals in Guangdong Province. These terminals help MingZhu Logistics Holdings offer tailored solutions across the country using a combination of self-owned and subcontractor fleets. To give you a sense of the owned asset base, as of December 31, 2021, the company operated a truckload fleet comprising 102 tractors and 76 trailers. The company's sales for the first half of 2025 totaled USD 13.64 million.

The physical delivery network utilizes:

• Self-owned fleets (tractors and trailers).
• Subcontractors' fleets for broader coverage.
• Regional logistics terminals located in Guangdong Province.

Subsidiaries' distribution networks (e.g., Mingzhuchun Wine).

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited uses subsidiary operations to diversify its channel reach beyond core trucking. The Liquor Distribution segment is a key example. The company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement to acquire Shenzhen Mingzhuchun Wine Co., Ltd. for USD 5.9 million. This acquisition directly feeds into the company's Liquor Distribution segment, which serves as a distinct channel for that product line.

Here's a look at the financial context surrounding the segments that utilize these channels:

International distribution partners for AI products (e.g., TickToc Apex).

The newest channel involves the technology subsidiary, Mingzhu Technology Limited, which focuses on AI-driven solutions. This channel is international, using TickToc Apex Inc. as a distributor specializing in North America. This partnership was solidified by a significant sales contract finalized on November 27, 2025.

The scale of this new channel is quantified by the contract details:

• Total Contract Value: USD 6.99 million.
• Quantity of MZ-01 Model Robot Dogs: 10,000 units.
• Final Shipment Deadline: September 30, 2026.

This deal clearly establishes a direct international sales channel for the high-tech product line, separate from the domestic logistics operations.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Segments

You're looking at the customer base for MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) right now, and honestly, it's heavily concentrated, which is a risk given the recent top-line contraction. For the first half of 2025, sales were only $13.64 million, a sharp drop from the $22.89 million seen in the first half of 2024. That tells you the core customer base is feeling the pinch or shifting volume elsewhere. Still, we can map out who they do serve based on the last full fiscal year's revenue of $40.43 million.

The traditional, sizeable third-party logistics (3PL) companies, freight forwarders, and warehouse operators form the bedrock of the business. These are the entities that need network density and broad geographic coverage within the People's Republic of China (PRC), which MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited offers through its regional terminals in Guangdong Province and Xinjiang Autonomous Region. You defintely see this in the numbers, as the core trucking services dominate the revenue.

Here's the quick math on how the FY 2024 revenue was split among the known service lines, which directly map to these customer groups:

The diversification effort, which includes serving commercial and retail liquor consumers in China through liquor distribution, is still very small in the grand scheme. That segment only accounted for 0.31% of the total revenue in the last full fiscal year. It's an attempt to leverage existing infrastructure, but it hasn't moved the needle yet.

The other major customer group, reflected in the Car Owner Services line, involves individuals needing support for their vehicles. This segment is substantial, bringing in nearly a quarter of the total revenue at 24.91% in FY 2024.

Regarding the international technology distributors, while the company is exploring long-term diversification, the latest available financial reports do not quantify any revenue contribution from this specific customer segment as of June 30, 2025. If onboarding takes 14+ days, churn risk rises, and for a new segment, that timeline is critical.

The primary customer types MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited serves within its core logistics offering include:

• Sizeable third-party logistics (3PL) companies.
• Freight forwarders operating across the PRC.
• Warehouse operators needing transport solutions.
• Other supply chain service providers.

To be fair, the near-term focus for the management team, as stated after the H1 2024 results, was returning to sales growth in the core logistics business, suggesting the established customer base remains the priority for stabilization. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Cost Structure

You're looking at the cost side of MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) and it's clear that cost control is the immediate, pressing issue. The numbers from the latest filings paint a stark picture of operational strain.

The structure is heavily weighted toward variable operational expenses, which is typical for trucking, but the margins suggest these costs are running too high relative to revenue.

• High variable costs from fuel and driver wages are a stated risk factor, as cost increases in these areas can adversely affect profitability.

Subcontracting remains a major component of fleet capacity, which keeps fixed asset costs lower but introduces variable costs tied to external rates.

The resulting operating inefficiency is starkly visible in the bottom line. The company is losing money directly from its core activities before even considering interest or taxes.

The Operating Margin for Fiscal Year 2024 was a loss of -9.98%. This compares poorly to the Truckload Average operating margin of -2.3% reported in the 2025 ATRI report.

Capital expenditure is focused on modernization and efficiency, though the absolute spend in the trailing twelve months (TTM) was relatively small compared to revenue.

• Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Capital Expenditures: -$103.97K.
• Investment in 61 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) transportation vehicles.
• Installation of GPS systems in vehicles for real-time tracking.

The newer business segments, while strategic, have not yet contributed meaningfully to offsetting the core business costs, as shown by their minimal revenue contribution in FY 2024.

For context on the overall cost absorption, the Cost of Revenue for the period ending June 29, 2025, was $30.84 million against total Revenue of $31.17 million, leading to a razor-thin Gross Profit of $336.8k and a Gross Margin of 1.08% in that period.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) - Canvas Business Model: Revenue Streams

You're looking at the revenue streams for MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited (YGMZ) as of late 2025. The business model shows a clear reliance on its legacy logistics operations while actively pursuing diversification, notably into robotics.

The core trucking service fees are under pressure, showing a clear trend of decline. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 (H1 2025), the reported sales were $13.64 million. We map the trucking service fees to the figure provided in your outline, recognizing the challenging environment for this segment.

Here's a breakdown of the key revenue components we can quantify:

The diversification efforts are notable. The AI Robot Dog sales stream is anchored by a significant agreement. Mingzhu Technology Limited signed a contract on November 27, 2025, to supply 10,000 MZ-01 model Robot Dogs for a total contract value of US$6.99 million. Deliveries for this contract are scheduled to be completed in batches no later than September 30, 2026.

MingZhu Logistics Holdings Limited also generates revenue from other areas, though specific 2025 figures aren't as clearly segmented in the latest reports:

• Sales from the higher-margin liquor distribution business.
• Fees from car-hailing and driver management services.

Regarding the specific quarterly figure you mentioned, the latest comprehensive revenue figure available is the H1 2025 sales figure of $13.64 million, which is down from USD 22.89 million a year ago. The specific Q1 2025 revenue of $17.54 million is not present in the latest financial disclosures found.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.