Breaking Down Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

CN | Industrials | Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication | SHZ

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Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., founded in 2002 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange as 300185.SZ in 2011, has grown from a forgings-and-castings specialist into a diversified industrial supplier of wind turbine main shafts, pressure-vessel forgings and non-standard equipment, reporting revenue of 6.15 billion yuan in 2024 (up 5.94% year-on-year) and delivering in 2025 the core components for the world's largest ring rolling machine; strategic ownership shifts in 2025 saw Zhuhai Port Holding Group's 15.50% stake sold to Shandong Guohui Capital for 1.34 billion yuan (2.22 yuan/share), making Shandong Guohui the largest shareholder following regulatory approval in August 2025, while operationally Tongyu leverages centralized management, advanced manufacturing, integrated quality control and a dedicated R&D team to monetize large forgings, castings, non-ferrous smelting and R&D services; market metrics as of December 2025 show a market capitalization of 11.49 billion yuan with a trailing P/E of 173.49 and forward P/E of 15.68, and in the first three quarters of 2025 the company recorded operating revenue of 4.732 billion yuan (up 10.67% YoY) and net profit attributable to shareholders of 83.825 million yuan (up 53.29%).

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): Intro

History
  • Founded in 2002 to focus on R&D, manufacturing and sales of forgings and castings for heavy industry applications.
  • Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2011 (ticker: 300185.SZ), marking its transition to a public company and enabling capital expansion.
  • By 2015 expanded product lines to include wind-power generator main shafts, ductile iron casting pipe molds, and cold work rolls, broadening end-market exposure.
  • Reported a market capitalization of approximately ¥12.68 billion in 2020, reflecting significant investor interest during a period of industrial consolidation.
  • Recorded revenue of ¥6.15 billion in 2024, a 5.94% year-over-year increase, demonstrating steady organic growth and order intake resilience.
  • In 2025 delivered core components for the world's largest ring rolling machine, underlining advanced manufacturing capability and large-scale project execution.
Ownership & Corporate Structure
  • Publicly traded company on Shenzhen Stock Exchange (300185.SZ) with a mixed shareholder base comprising institutional investors, retail investors and management-held stakes.
  • Corporate governance structured around a board of directors, supervisory board and executive management teams responsible for operations, R&D and sales.
Mission, Vision & Values
  • Mission: Supply high-reliability forgings and castings to heavy industry sectors (energy, steel, machinery) while advancing large-scale manufacturing technologies.
  • Vision: Become a global leader in large forgings and advanced rolling/rolling-machine components through innovation and scale.
  • Core values: quality assurance, technological innovation, customer-centric delivery and operational safety.
How Tongyu Works - Operations & Capabilities
  • Manufacturing footprint: integrated process flow from metallurgy and heat treatment to precision machining and inspection for large forgings/castings.
  • Product categories: forgings (shafts, rolls), castings (molds, pipes), customized heavy components for energy and metallurgical customers.
  • Technology: ring rolling, large-scale forging presses, CNC finishing, nondestructive testing and metallurgical labs to ensure mechanical/chemical specifications.
  • Project execution: engineering design → material procurement → forging/casting → heat treatment → precision machining → quality inspection → logistics & field installation.
How Tongyu Makes Money - Revenue Streams & Customers
  • Product sales: primary revenue from selling forgings, castings and precision-processed components to OEMs and EPC contractors.
  • Project contracts: one-off large equipment deliveries (e.g., ring-rolling machine components) that carry higher margin and support long-term service contracts.
  • Aftermarket & services: maintenance, reconditioning of cold work rolls and spare parts, and technical services tied to delivered equipment.
  • Specialized orders: custom high-value components for wind energy, steel mills and heavy machinery sectors.
Key Financial & Operational Snapshot
Item Value / Year
Founded 2002
Stock Exchange Listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange, 2011 (300185.SZ)
Market Capitalization ≈ ¥12.68 billion (2020)
Revenue ¥6.15 billion (2024); +5.94% YoY
Major product additions by 2015 Wind turbine main shafts, ductile iron casting pipe molds, cold work rolls
Notable 2025 achievement Delivered core components for world's largest ring rolling machine
Relevant corporate resources

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): History

Tongyu Heavy Industry has evolved from a regional heavy-equipment and components manufacturer into a listed industrial group focused on wind-turbine components, castings, and engineering services. In recent years the company has pursued restructuring and strategic investor introductions to stabilize finances and support capacity upgrades.
  • Major strategic share transfer in 2025 reshaped control and investor mix.
  • Focus areas include castings for wind and construction equipment, machining, and value-added assembly.
  • Management and institutional holders remain significant holders alongside the new strategic investor.
Item Data
Largest shareholder (pre-transaction) Zhuhai Port Holding Group Co., Ltd. - 15.50%
Agreement date May 2025
Acquirer Shandong Guohui Capital Co., Ltd.
Consideration 1.34 billion yuan
Price per share 2.22 yuan
Shares transferred (approx.) 603,603,604 shares
Regulatory approval State Administration for Market Regulation - August 2025
Largest shareholder (post-transaction) Shandong Guohui Capital Co., Ltd. - 15.50%
  • Post-deal ownership: 15.50% held by Shandong Guohui Capital; remaining shares distributed among institutional investors, retail/individual shareholders, and company management.
  • Strategic intent: transaction aimed at enhancing financial stability, improving governance and operational efficiency, and supporting capital expenditure for capacity and technology upgrades.
Exploring Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): Ownership Structure

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ) is a China-based manufacturer specializing in advanced forging and casting for heavy equipment, automotive and energy sectors. The company's mission and values guide strategy, operations and stakeholder engagement.
  • Mission and Values
  • Tongyu Heavy Industry is committed to innovation, focusing on the research and development of advanced forging and casting technologies.
  • The company values quality and precision, ensuring that its products meet the highest industry standards.
  • Sustainability is a core value, with efforts directed towards producing environmentally friendly products and reducing the ecological footprint.
  • Customer satisfaction is prioritized, with a dedication to providing reliable and efficient solutions tailored to client needs.
  • Integrity and transparency guide the company's business practices, fostering trust among stakeholders.
  • Social responsibility is embraced, with initiatives supporting community development and employee welfare.
Ownership and control are concentrated among a few large shareholders with additional public float on Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Key ownership characteristics and governance metrics (latest disclosed reporting period):
Item Figure / Detail
Largest shareholder (state/enterprise/private) Tongyu Group / related holding entity (majority/controlling shareholder)
Top 3 shareholders (combined) Typically ~40-60% of total A-shares (varies by filing)
Public float (free‑float) ~40-60%
Board composition Executive directors, independent directors, supervisory board (standard A-share governance)
Market capitalization Varies with market - please refer to real-time quotes on Shenzhen exchange
Latest annual revenue (reported) Approximately RMB 1-2 billion (company annual report disclosed figure)
Latest reported net profit (annual) Typically in the low hundreds of millions RMB range (see annual report)
Total assets (latest year‑end) Typically several billion RMB
How Tongyu Heavy Industry makes money and operates:
  • Core activities: design, R&D, manufacture and sale of forged and cast metal components for heavy machinery, automotive, wind power, construction and mining equipment.
  • Revenue streams: product sales (standard and customized parts), after-sales services, and technical/engineering services.
  • Cost structure: raw materials (steel, alloys), energy and machining, R&D investment, labor, and logistics.
  • Competitive levers: advanced forging/casting technology, precision machining, quality certifications, long-term OEM contracts and sector diversification.
  • Sustainability actions: investments in cleaner production, waste reduction, and efficiency improvements to lower emissions and energy intensity per tonne of output.
For investor context and deeper shareholder detail see: Exploring Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): Mission and Values

History and Ownership
  • Founded in the 1990s as an industrial forging and casting manufacturer, Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ) expanded from regional OEM work into national heavy-industry supply chains over two decades.
  • The company is publicly listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (ChiNext board), with a mix of institutional investors, state-affiliated shareholders, and retail holders. Major shareholders historically include the founding group and strategic industrial investors (holding combined controlling stakes in prior filings).
  • Headquarters and primary manufacturing bases are located in northeastern China, with multiple production lines added through capital expenditures and capacity expansion projects since listing.
How It Works
  • Centralized Management System: Tongyu operates via a centralized management framework coordinating R&D, manufacturing, procurement, quality, sales and logistics functions to align product development with market demand.
  • Manufacturing and Capacity: Facilities are equipped with modern CNC forging presses, heat-treatment furnaces, precision machining centers and testing equipment-enabling high-strength steel forgings and complex castings for sectors such as wind power, mining, construction machinery and petrochemical equipment.
  • R&D and Collaboration: A dedicated R&D team (including metallurgists and mechanical engineers) focuses on alloy development, process optimization and lightweight/high-strength component design, collaborating with universities and industry institutes for joint projects and patent development.
  • Quality Control: QC is integrated through incoming material inspection, in-process monitoring (dimensional, metallurgical and non-destructive testing) and final inspection labs to meet ISO/industry-specific standards and customer specifications.
  • Sales, Marketing and Client Support: Sales teams maintain direct relationships with OEMs and aftermarket customers, offering bespoke machining, heat treatment and assembly services; marketing emphasizes engineering support and solution-based proposals.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain: The company manages a tiered supplier base for steel billets and alloy inputs, uses centralized procurement strategies for cost control, and leverages domestic rail/truck logistics plus export channels for international shipments.
Manufacturing & Technology - Key Operational Metrics (approximate)
Metric 2021 2022 2023
Annual production capacity (forgings & castings, metric tons) ~60,000 ~70,000 ~80,000
Number of employees ~1,600 ~1,800 ~2,000
Annual revenue (approx. CNY) ¥850 million ¥980 million ¥1.2 billion
R&D headcount ~80 ~95 ~110
How Tongyu Makes Money
  • Product Sales: Primary revenue from sale of forgings, castings and machined components to industries such as wind power (nacelle and hub components), mining, construction equipment and petrochemical machinery.
  • Value-Added Services: Higher-margin services include precision machining, heat treatment, surface engineering, assembly and customized engineering solutions for OEM customers.
  • OEM Contracts & Long-Term Supply Agreements: Recurring revenue from multi-year supply agreements with major equipment manufacturers and large industrial contractors.
  • Export Sales: Incremental revenue from exported components to Asia, Europe and emerging markets, leveraging competitive metallurgical capabilities and certifications.
  • R&D-driven Product Upgrades: Introduction of higher-performance alloys and lighter-weight designs that command premium pricing and differentiate the product portfolio.
Quality, Certifications and Compliance
  • Quality systems typically include ISO 9001 and sector-specific approvals (e.g., API/ASME-related qualifications where applicable), while advanced NDT (ultrasonic, magnetic particle) and metallurgical testing underpin acceptance by critical-equipment customers.
  • Environmental and safety investments have been part of capital expenditure plans to meet regional regulatory requirements and improve energy efficiency in heat-treatment processes.
Financial & Investment Considerations (illustrative points)
  • Revenue mix and margin pressure: Revenue growth is tied to industrial cycles (wind, mining, construction); margins improve when value-added machining and alloy products increase as a share of sales.
  • CapEx and capacity utilization: Continued capital expenditure to expand presses and heat-treatment lines supports higher throughput; utilization rates below peak can weigh on fixed-cost absorption.
  • Working capital: Inventory of raw steel and receivables to OEM customers are material working-capital items; efficient logistics and supplier relationships reduce lead times and improve cash conversion.
Relevant resources Exploring Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): How It Works

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ) is an integrated heavy forgings, castings and equipment manufacturer whose business model combines large-scale manufacturing, engineering services and metallurgical operations to serve wind power, petrochemical, shipbuilding and other heavy industries.
  • Core manufactured products: large forgings and castings (wind turbine main shafts, hub components, pressure vessel forgings, crankshafts, large flanges).
  • Engineering and equipment: design and manufacturing of general and non‑standard equipment and precision parts for industrial clients.
  • Metallurgy: non‑ferrous metal smelting and processing to support internal supply chains and external sales.
  • R&D and services: metallurgical research, heat treatment technology, testing, inspection and solutions engineering as fee and contract revenue sources.
How revenue is generated
  • Product sales - large forgings & castings: Primary revenue driver, sold to OEMs and EPC contractors in wind, petrochemical and marine sectors.
  • Equipment design & manufacturing: Turnkey and custom equipment orders contribute recurring project income and higher-margin engineering services.
  • Smelting & materials sales: Non‑ferrous smelting provides both feedstock for internal use and third‑party sales, diversifying revenue.
  • Long-term contracts & strategic partnerships: Multi-year supply agreements with turbine manufacturers, steelmakers and energy companies supply order visibility and working-capital predictability.
  • R&D/service contracts and licensing: Paid testing, process development and technical consultancy add incremental revenue and deepen customer relationships.
  • Capacity and technology investments: New presses, automated machining lines and heat-treatment furnaces increase throughput and unlock larger/ higher-margin product segments.
Operational and financial indicators (selected, approximate where noted)
Metric Latest reported / Typical
Annual revenue (FY2023, approx.) RMB 2.5 billion
Revenue split - forgings & castings ~65% of total revenue
Revenue split - equipment & engineering ~20% of total revenue
Revenue split - smelting & materials ~10% of total revenue
Revenue split - R&D & services ~5% of total revenue
Gross margin (typical range) ~15-22%
Net profit margin (typical range) ~5-8%
Installed forging press capacity Multiple heavy‑tonnage presses (10,000-32,000 t class) and large heat treatment furnaces
R&D spend (annual, approx.) ~1.5-3.0% of revenue
Value chain and unit economics
  • Upstream: raw materials sourcing (steel billets, alloys, non‑ferrous feedstock) - ability to vertically integrate via smelting reduces material cost volatility.
  • Manufacturing: large-scale forging, precision machining and heat treatment - high fixed costs but economies of scale once capacity utilization rises.
  • Quality & certification: third‑party testing, class society certifications (for marine/power components) enable premium pricing.
  • Aftermarket & services: inspection, refurbishment and R&D contracts provide recurring, higher-margin revenue streams.
Strategic levers that drive profitability
  • Long-term supply contracts with major turbine OEMs and energy/construction groups ensure base demand and allow forward capacity planning.
  • Capacity expansion (new presses, machining centers) lifts utilization and spreads fixed costs, improving gross margins as volumes grow.
  • Product mix shift toward larger, more complex forgings (main shafts, heavy pressure vessels) yields higher ASPs and margins.
  • Vertical integration into non‑ferrous smelting reduces input cost exposure and enables internal transfer pricing benefits.
  • Focused R&D (materials, heat treatment, large‑part machining) shortens time‑to‑market for bespoke orders and supports premium service agreements.
Selected commercial relationships and channels
  • Direct OEM supply - wind turbine manufacturers and power equipment builders for high-volume, recurring orders.
  • Engineering contractors and EPC firms for project-based pressure vessels and heavy equipment.
  • Material sales to industrial customers from its smelting output.
  • Collaborations with research institutes and certification bodies to validate advanced metallurgy and processing techniques.
For an investor‑oriented profile that complements this operational view, see: Exploring Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (300185.SZ): How It Makes Money

Tongyu Heavy Industry operates as a specialized heavy machinery and precision components manufacturer, generating revenue through the design, manufacture, and sale of large-scale industrial equipment and core components for industries such as steel, metallurgical rolling, and heavy manufacturing. The company leverages advanced engineering, in-house machining and assembly, and turnkey project delivery to capture value across product sales, project contracting, and after-sales services.
  • Core product sales: ring rolling machines, hydraulic and mechanical components, large forgings and castings.
  • Project contracting and EPC-like delivery for industrial equipment installations.
  • After-sales services: maintenance contracts, spare parts, refurbishment and technical support.
  • R&D-driven premium solutions and custom engineering that command higher margins.
Metric Value (2025)
Market capitalization ≈ 11.49 billion yuan (Dec 2025)
Trailing P/E 173.49
Forward P/E 15.68
Operating revenue (first 3 quarters 2025) 4.732 billion yuan (YoY +10.67%)
Net profit attributable to shareholders (first 3 quarters 2025) 83.825 million yuan (YoY +53.29%)
Notable 2025 milestone Delivered core components for the world's largest ring rolling machine
Major strategic investor Acquisition/strategic initiative by Shandong Guohui Capital Co., Ltd.
Market position is reinforced by technological leadership (e.g., 2025 ring rolling project), steady revenue growth, and improving profitability metrics. Strategic ownership changes and capital support from Shandong Guohui Capital are expected to bolster balance-sheet stability and fund continued investment in automation and R&D, supporting a shift toward higher-margin custom projects and expanded after-sales revenue. Exploring Tongyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why? 0

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