Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Bundle
Understanding the Mission Statement, Vision, and Core Values of Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) is defintely the first step in assessing its risk-adjusted total return potential, especially when the third-quarter 2025 Net Asset Value (NAV) per share dropped to $1.95 from $2.06 just a quarter earlier. Are you confident you understand how their focus on corporate debt and Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) drives a forward dividend yield of 22.22%, or is that high payout ratio a red flag for your portfolio? We need to look past the attractive yield and see if their stated mission aligns with the recent Q3 2025 Net Investment Income (NII) of $5.6 million, which is the real engine of their distributions.
Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Overview
You're looking for the hard numbers and the real story behind Oxford Square Capital Corp., and honestly, you have to look past the high yield to the mechanics of their portfolio. Oxford Square Capital Corp. is a Business Development Company (BDC), meaning it's a non-diversified closed-end management investment company that provides capital to established and middle-market businesses, but their strategy is specialized.
The company, formerly known as TICC Capital Corp., focuses its investment strategy on generating high current income and capital appreciation primarily through two main products: corporate debt securities and Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) structured finance investments. CLOs are complex, but essentially they are pools of corporate loans that are sliced into different risk tranches, and Oxford Square Capital Corp. is very active in the higher-yielding CLO equity portion. Their estimated full-year 2025 revenue is projected to be around $39.77 million, which shows their scale in this niche.
The core of their business is providing financing for things like organic growth, acquisitions, and working capital for companies across various sectors, including Business Services and Software. It's a specialty lender, and that focus is its competitive edge-and its primary risk. One clean one-liner: They're a high-yield BDC playing a high-stakes CLO game.
- Invest in corporate debt and CLOs.
- Target middle-market company financing.
- Projected 2025 revenue: $39.77 million.
Q3 2025 Financial Performance: Beating Estimates with CLO Income
Let's look at the latest scorecard, the Q3 2025 results ending September 30, 2025. The headline takeaway is that Oxford Square Capital Corp. delivered a solid beat on the top line, which is defintely a positive signal in a choppy market. Total Investment Income for the quarter was approximately $10.2 million, which surpassed analyst estimates of around $9.60 million to $9.79 million.
Here's the quick math: That $10.2 million in revenue was a sequential increase from the $9.5 million reported in Q2 2025, showing positive momentum in their core business. The growth was largely driven by their main products: approximately $5.2 million came from debt investments and a strong $4.3 million from their CLO equity investments. This CLO income growth is key, as the weighted average effective yield on their CLO equity investments rose to 9.7%, up from 8.8% in the prior quarter, which directly translates to higher revenue.
Still, you need to be a realist. Net Investment Income (NII) for the quarter was $5.6 million, or $0.07 per share. But what this estimate hides is the Net Asset Value (NAV) per share, which decreased to $1.95 from $2.06 in the previous quarter, primarily due to net unrealized depreciation of $7.5 million. So, while the income engine is running hot, the underlying asset values are still facing pressure.
A Specialized Leader in the BDC Space
Oxford Square Capital Corp. operates as a highly specialized leader within the Business Development Company industry. They aren't trying to be all things to all middle-market companies; their focus on syndicated bank loans and CLO investments sets them apart from BDCs that focus purely on direct lending. This specialization allows them to capture attractive, high current income streams, which is why their forward dividend yield is often remarkably high, recently nearing 21% based on expected 2025 payouts.
Their strength is in their ability to manage these complex CLO equity and debt tranches, a core competency that provides diversification across multiple underlying corporate credits and industries like Structured Finance, IT Consulting, and Business Services. This expertise in a less-crowded, higher-yielding corner of the market is what makes them a distinct player. If you want to dive deeper into the nuts and bolts of their balance sheet and the sustainability of that high yield, you should check out Breaking Down Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors. Now, let's look at the risks that come with this strategy.
Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Mission Statement
You, as a financially-literate decision-maker, need to know exactly what a Business Development Company (BDC) like Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) is trying to achieve. The mission for a BDC is less about selling a product and more about a clear investment mandate. Oxford Square Capital Corp.'s core mission is simple and direct: to maximize our portfolio's total return. This objective is the bedrock that guides every investment decision, from deploying capital to managing risk, and it directly translates into the returns you see as an investor.
A mission statement like this isn't just a plaque on the wall; it's the long-term blueprint for capital allocation. For a permanent capital vehicle like Oxford Square Capital Corp., taking a long-term view is defintely key. They aim to achieve this maximum return by focusing on an attractive risk-adjusted total return through a specific investment method: primarily in corporate debt securities and Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) structured finance investments. Let's break down the three core components of this mission and see what the 2025 numbers tell us.
You can get a deeper look at the firm's balance sheet in Breaking Down Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors.
Component 1: Maximizing Portfolio's Total Return
The first component is the ultimate goal: maximizing total return. This means generating both current income (like dividends) and capital appreciation over time. The most visible sign of this commitment is the distribution to shareholders. For the first quarter of 2026, Oxford Square Capital Corp. has declared monthly distributions of $0.035 per share. This steady payout is a primary way they deliver on the income part of the total return promise.
Also, in a move to enhance shareholder value directly, the Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $25 million in late 2025. This action signals management's belief that the stock is undervalued, providing a clear, near-term opportunity to boost value for existing shareholders. Here's the quick math on the Q3 2025 performance: the Net Investment Income (NII)-the core earnings available for distribution-was approximately $5.6 million, or $0.07 per share. That's the engine driving your return.
- Declare consistent distributions.
- Authorize share repurchase programs.
- Focus on NII generation.
Component 2: Seeking Attractive Risk-Adjusted Return
Honesty, simply chasing the highest yield is a rookie mistake; the real value is in the risk-adjusted return (the return you get for the risk you take). Oxford Square Capital Corp. manages this by concentrating on senior secured loans and CLO equity, which are generally considered higher up the capital structure, offering a degree of protection. As of September 30, 2025, the weighted average yield of their debt investments stood at 14.6% at current cost, a slight tick up from the prior quarter. That's a strong yield, but it comes with a specific risk profile.
What this estimate hides is the inherent volatility in their CLO equity positions, which make up a significant portion of the portfolio. While the weighted average effective yield of their CLO equity investments was 9.7%, the Net Asset Value (NAV) per share actually decreased to $1.95 as of September 30, 2025, down from $2.06 the prior quarter. This drop was largely driven by approximately $7.5 million in net unrealized depreciation in Q3 2025, showing the real-world impact of market fluctuations on the 'risk-adjusted' part of the mission. It's a high-yield strategy, but you must be aware of the NAV pressure.
Component 3: Investing in Corporate Debt and CLO Equity
The final component is the specific investment method that underpins their entire operation. Oxford Square Capital Corp. is a specialist, not a generalist. Their focus is on corporate debt securities and Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) structured finance investments. This focus is their competitive edge, but also a source of concentration risk.
The portfolio breakdown is clear: the CLO equity investments had a fair value of $113.19 million as of September 30, 2025, representing a significant 71.2% of the company's net assets. This concentration in CLO equity-which are essentially pools of corporate debt packaged into different risk tranches-is how they generate their high total investment income, which was approximately $10.2 million in the third quarter of 2025. They are a dedicated player in the leveraged finance market, using their capital to finance organic growth, acquisitions, and recapitalizations for corporate borrowers. That's their game.
Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Vision Statement
You're looking for the bedrock principles of Oxford Square Capital Corp., the mission and vision that drives their capital allocation decisions. Honestly, like many Business Development Companies (BDCs), OXSQ doesn't publish a glossy, formal 'Vision Statement' in the traditional sense. Their core philosophy is embedded directly in their investment objective, which is to maximize total return for shareholders. This isn't corporate fluff; it's a measurable mandate that maps to high current income and capital appreciation.
Here's the quick math on their focus: as of September 30, 2025, their Net Asset Value (NAV) per share stood at $1.95, a key metric for any BDC. Their strategic objectives, which act as their de-facto vision, break down how they aim to grow that number and deliver yield.
Maximizing Total Return through High Current Income and Capital Appreciation (The Mission)
The mission is simple: get you the best possible total return. This means they are aggressively focused on two levers: current income from their debt investments and the potential for capital appreciation from their equity positions. The investment portfolio is heavily weighted toward generating that income stream, which is why their distributions are a major part of the shareholder experience.
Their primary focus is on corporate debt securities and Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) structured finance investments. In the third quarter of 2025, Oxford Square Capital Corp. generated a Total Investment Income of approximately $10.24 million. This is the engine that funds the monthly distributions, which were declared at $0.035 per share for the last quarter of 2025.
- Focus on debt for steady income.
- Use CLO equity for appreciation potential.
- Total Investment Income drives shareholder payout.
Generating Consistent, Attractive Returns for Shareholders
A core component of their strategy-their vision for their investors-is to deliver consistent, attractive returns. The challenge is that consistency can be tough in the credit market. For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a Net Investment Income (NII) of approximately $5.56 million, or $0.07 per share. This figure is what truly matters for distribution coverage.
To be fair, the company has faced headwinds, with the NAV per share declining from $2.30 at year-end 2024 to $1.95 by Q3 2025. This decline is a clear sign that the 'consistent' part of the vision is under pressure, largely due to realized losses and unrealized depreciation. You need to look beyond the high yield and defintely consider the impact of NAV erosion. For a deeper dive into these figures, you should read Breaking Down Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors.
Maintaining a Disciplined Investment Process and Leveraging Management Expertise
This is where the 'Core Values' show up in practice: a disciplined investment process. Oxford Square Capital Corp. is a non-diversified management investment company, so their process is about being highly selective in their niche. Their portfolio is heavily concentrated in CLO equity investments, which represented $113.19 million, or 71.2% of their net assets, as of September 30, 2025. That's a huge bet.
Here's the thought process: CLOs are complex, structured finance vehicles (which bundle corporate loans), and the equity tranche is the riskiest, but highest-yielding, piece. You need a top-tier management team to navigate that complexity. The vision here is to use their expertise to identify the best opportunities within that high-risk, high-reward space. Their total assets stood at $314.74 million in Q3 2025, which they manage with that focused, disciplined approach. This concentration is a double-edged sword: it offers massive upside if CLO performance is strong, but it also exposes the company to significant risk if the underlying loans sour.
Being a Leading Provider of Capital to Middle Market Companies
While their primary focus is on CLOs, the underlying goal of a BDC is to provide capital to middle-market companies, supporting their growth and value creation. This is the societal mission of a BDC. Their investments, primarily in senior secured loans, flow through to these businesses. The weighted average yield on their debt investments was approximately 14.5% in Q2 2025. This high yield reflects the risk profile of lending to middle-market companies, which typically have below-investment-grade debt, often referred to as 'junk' by the market. So, the vision is to be a leader in this high-yield, complex segment of the market.
Next Step: Portfolio Managers should model a 10% default rate scenario for the CLO portfolio and quantify the potential impact on the NII forecast of $0.32 per share for the full fiscal year 2025.
Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Core Values
You're looking for the bedrock principles that guide Oxford Square Capital Corp.'s investment decisions, and honestly, for a Business Development Company (BDC) like this, the core values are less about corporate platitudes and more about their fiduciary duty to shareholders. Their mission is clear: seek to maximize the portfolio's total return through high current income and capital appreciation. That mission breaks down into three operational values that define their actions in 2025.
Here's the quick math: managing a portfolio with a total fair value of roughly $243.2 million as of Q1 2025 requires intense focus on these principles. What this estimate hides is the constant work of managing credit risk in a volatile market.
Shareholder Value Maximization
This value is the ultimate goal, driving every capital allocation decision. Shareholder Value Maximization means taking proactive steps to narrow the gap between the stock price and the underlying Net Asset Value (NAV) per share. For Oxford Square Capital Corp., a key action in 2025 demonstrated this commitment directly.
The Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $25 million, announced with the Q3 2025 results. This is a concrete action, not just talk. Buying back shares at a discount to NAV can be accretive, meaning it immediately boosts the value for the remaining approximately 81.7 million shares outstanding as of September 30, 2025. It's a powerful signal to the market, especially when the NAV per share stood at $1.95 at the end of the third quarter.
- Authorized a $25 million share repurchase program.
- Focused on accretive actions to benefit current shareholders.
- Directly addresses the stock's valuation relative to NAV.
Disciplined Risk-Adjusted Investing
As an analyst, I know that maximizing return without controlling risk is just gambling. Disciplined Risk-Adjusted Investing is the value that ensures Oxford Square Capital Corp. isn't chasing yield blindly. They focus primarily on corporate debt securities and Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) structured finance investments.
Their portfolio structure in Q1 2025 showed a clear preference for security: approximately 61% of the portfolio's fair value was allocated to secured debt (first-lien and second-lien loans), with another 38% in CLO equity. This is how they manage risk. The weighted average credit rating of their portfolio was approximately 2.2 (based on fair value) as of September 30, 2025, which is a key metric for credit quality stability. Still, you have to watch the non-accruals; preferred equity in one portfolio company, valued at approximately $4.9 million, was on non-accrual status in Q3 2025, which is a real-world risk check.
To be fair, they are actively managing the portfolio, with Q3 2025 seeing purchases of roughly $58.1 million and repayments of about $31.3 million in investment activity. That's a defintely active management style.
Income Consistency and Reliability
For a BDC, a core value is delivering predictable income to investors. Income Consistency and Reliability is what keeps the investor base engaged, especially those looking for high current income. This is a crucial element of their total return objective.
Despite the challenges, Oxford Square Capital Corp. has maintained a consistent monthly distribution. They declared a monthly distribution of $0.035 per share for the first quarter of 2026, which is a continuation of their policy. This consistency is maintained by generating solid Net Investment Income (NII). For the third quarter of 2025, NII was approximately $5.6 million, or $0.07 per share. This income is sourced from a diversified stream, including $5.2 million from debt investments and $4.3 million from CLO equity investments in Q3 2025. That diversification helps stabilize the income stream. If you want to dive deeper into who is buying this income stream, you should check out Exploring Oxford Square Capital Corp. (OXSQ) Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?
Finance: Review the Q3 2025 earnings presentation and map NII coverage to the distribution for the last four quarters to assess sustainability.

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