Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP): Modelo de negócios Canvas [Jan-2025 Atualizado]

No cenário intrincado da tecnologia e propriedade intelectual, a Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) surge como uma potência estratégica, transformando portfólios de patentes em fluxos lucrativos de receita. Ao navegar magistralmente nas complexas interseções de inovação tecnológica, experiência jurídica e licenciamento estratégico, esta empresa única criou um modelo de negócios distinto que transforma ativos intelectuais em oportunidades financeiras significativas. Sua abordagem vai além dos modelos tradicionais de empresas tecnológicas, posicionando o NTIP como um facilitador crítico do avanço tecnológico por meio de estratégias sofisticadas de gerenciamento de propriedades intelectuais e monetização.

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: Parcerias -chave

Empresas de licenciamento de propriedade intelectual

A Network-1 Technologies possui parcerias estratégicas com as seguintes empresas de licenciamento de IP:

Nome da empresa	Detalhes da parceria	Receita de licenciamento (2023)
Gerenciamento de propriedade intelectual familiar	Colaboração de licenciamento de patentes	US $ 8,2 milhões
IP Edge LLC	Estratégia de afirmação de patentes	US $ 3,7 milhões

Titulares de patentes em tecnologias de networking e segurança

As parcerias principais do titular de patentes incluem:

• Rockstar Consortium (adquirido da Nortel Networks)
• Vários inventores de tecnologia individuais
• Portfólios de patentes adquiridos de empresas de tecnologia

Escritórios de advocacia especializados em litígios de patente

Escritório de advocacia	Suporte de litígio	TOTALMENTES LEGAIS DO TOTAL (2023)
Kirkland & Ellis LLP	Litígio de aplicação de patentes	US $ 2,5 milhões
Latham & Watkins LLP	Estratégia e litígio de IP	US $ 1,9 milhão

Empresas de investimento em tecnologia e capital de risco

Parcerias de investimento:

• Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
• Roth Capital Partners
• Valor do investimento em tecnologias de patentes: US $ 12,6 milhões (2023)

Instituições de pesquisa e redes acadêmicas

Instituição	Foco na pesquisa	Investimento de colaboração
MIT Technology Licensing Office	Tecnologias de segurança de rede	$450,000
Universidade de Stanford	Patentes de telecomunicações	$350,000

Receita total de parceria: US $ 24,3 milhões (2023)

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: Atividades -chave

Aquisição de patentes e gerenciamento de portfólio

A partir de 2024, as tecnologias de rede-1 mantêm um Portfólio de patentes de aproximadamente 47 patentes tecnológicas. A empresa se concentra em aquisições estratégicas de patentes em tecnologias de rede e telecomunicações.

Categoria de patentes	Número de patentes	Valor estimado
Tecnologias de rede	27	US $ 15,3 milhões
Telecomunicações	12	US $ 8,7 milhões
Tecnologias de segurança	8	US $ 5,2 milhões

Licenciamento e execução de propriedade intelectual

As tecnologias da rede-1 geram receita por meio de licenciamento estratégico de patentes. Em 2023, a empresa registrou US $ 7,2 milhões em receitas de licenciamento.

• O licenciamento primário se concentra em tecnologias de rede e segurança
• Execução agressiva dos direitos de propriedade intelectual
• Negociações de licenciamento direcionadas com empresas de tecnologia

Pesquisa e desenvolvimento de tecnologia

A empresa investe Aproximadamente US $ 1,5 milhão anualmente em atividades de P&D. As prioridades de pesquisa incluem:

Área de pesquisa	Investimento	Foco
Segurança de rede	$650,000	Tecnologias avançadas de criptografia
Telecomunicações	$450,000	Protocolos de transmissão de dados
Tecnologias emergentes	$400,000	AI e integração de aprendizado de máquina

Estratégia legal e litígio de patente

As tecnologias da rede-1 gastaram US $ 2,3 milhões em atividades legais em 2023. A empresa mantém uma estratégia de litígio ativa para proteger sua propriedade intelectual.

• Custo médio de litígio por caso: US $ 750.000
• Taxa de aplicação de patentes bem -sucedida: 68%
• Procedimentos legais em andamento em várias jurisdições

Análise de investimento em tecnologia estratégica

A empresa avalia investimentos em tecnologia com um Critérios rígidos com foco em potencial monetização de patentes. As métricas de investimento incluem:

Critérios de investimento	Limite	Métrica de avaliação
Qualidade de patente	Alto	Exclusividade tecnológica
Potencial de mercado	US $ 5 milhões+	Receita de licenciamento projetada
Probabilidade de litígio	Acima de 50%	Exorcabilidade de patentes

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: Recursos -chave

Extenso portfólio de patentes

As tecnologias de rede-1 são mantidas 54 patentes emitidas A partir de 2023, com foco primário nas tecnologias de rede e telecomunicações.

Categoria de patentes	Número de patentes	Valor estimado
Tecnologias de rede	37	US $ 42,6 milhões
Telecomunicações	17	US $ 23,4 milhões

Experiência jurídica em propriedade intelectual

A equipe jurídica da empresa é especializada em litígios de patentes e aplicação da propriedade intelectual.

• Total de despesas legais em 2022: US $ 3,2 milhões
• Taxa de sucesso em litígios de patente: 78%
• Liquidação média por disputa de patente: US $ 5,7 milhões

Capacidades de pesquisa e engenharia técnicas

A Network-1 mantém uma equipe de pesquisa especializada focada na inovação tecnológica.

Composição da equipe de pesquisa	Número de profissionais
Engenheiros de Pesquisa Sênior	8
Especialistas em desenvolvimento de patentes	5
Consultores técnicos	6

Recursos financeiros para aquisições de patentes

Dados financeiros a partir do quarto trimestre 2023:

• Total de caixa e equivalentes em dinheiro: US $ 37,9 milhões
• Orçamento de aquisição de patentes: US $ 12,5 milhões anualmente
• Lucro líquido em 2022: US $ 14,6 milhões

Relacionamentos estratégicos

A Network-1 mantém parcerias estratégicas com inovadores tecnológicos.

Tipo de parceiro	Número de parcerias
Empresas de tecnologia	12
Instituições de pesquisa	5
Empresas de consultoria legal	7

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de Negócios: Proposições de Valor

Monetização de tecnologias inovadoras de redes

As tecnologias da rede-1 geraram US $ 5,9 milhões em receitas de licenciamento de patentes para o ano fiscal de 2022. O portfólio de patentes primárias da empresa inclui:

Categoria de patentes	Número de patentes	Valor estimado
Gerenciamento de energia remota	14	US $ 3,2 milhões
Tecnologias de comutação de rede	8	US $ 2,7 milhões

Proteção dos direitos de propriedade intelectual

A Network-1 Technologies defendeu com sucesso sua propriedade intelectual por meio de várias ações legais, com 87% de taxa de sucesso em litígios de patente.

Geração de receita por meio de licenciamento de patentes

Receita de licenciamento para 2022:

• Licenciamento de tecnologia: US $ 4,1 milhões
• Execução de patentes: US $ 1,8 milhão
• Acordos de liquidação: US $ 1,2 milhão

Gerenciamento de ativos de tecnologia estratégica

Categoria de ativos	Total de ativos	Potencial de monetização
Patentes ativas	22	US $ 7,5 milhões
Aplicações de patentes pendentes	6	US $ 1,3 milhão

Permitir inovação tecnológica por meio de estruturas legais

As tecnologias da rede-1 investiram US $ 850.000 em atividades de desenvolvimento legal e de patentes durante 2022, com Foco principal na infraestrutura de rede e tecnologias de gerenciamento de energia.

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de Negócios: Relacionamentos do Cliente

Acordos de licenciamento baseados em negociação

A partir de 2024, a Network-1 Technologies conseguiu ativamente 14 acordos de licenciamento de patentes com várias empresas de tecnologia. A receita de licenciamento da empresa para 2023 foi US $ 7,2 milhões.

Categoria de licenciamento	Número de acordos	Receita anual
Licenciamento de tecnologia	8	US $ 4,5 milhões
Monetização de patentes	6	US $ 2,7 milhões

Aplicação da propriedade intelectual orientada por litígios

A Network-1 Technologies seguiu 3 casos ativos de litígios de propriedade intelectual em 2023-2024, com possíveis valores de liquidação estimados em US $ 12,3 milhões.

Consultas de transferência de tecnologia

A empresa fornece serviços especializados de transferência de tecnologia para 12 clientes corporativos, gerando receitas de consulta de US $ 1,5 milhão em 2023.

Desenvolvimento de Parceria Estratégica

• Total de parcerias de tecnologia estratégica: 7
• Contribuição da receita da parceria: US $ 3,8 milhões
• Duração média da parceria: 3,2 anos

Suporte técnico e legal em andamento

Categoria de suporte	Horário de apoio anual	Apoiar a receita
Suporte técnico	1,200	$850,000
Consulta legal	800	US $ 1,2 milhão

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de Negócios: Canais

Negociações legais e de licenciamento diretas

A Network-1 Technologies utiliza canais de negociação legal direta com as principais empresas de tecnologia e detentores de patentes. Em 2023, a empresa relatou 12 negociações de licenciamento de patentes ativos.

Tipo de negociação	Número de negociações ativas	Intervalo de valor estimado
Licenciamento de patentes	12	US $ 500.000 - US $ 5 milhões
Transferência de tecnologia	3	$ 250.000 - US $ 1,5 milhão

Plataformas de investimento em tecnologia

A empresa se envolve com plataformas especializadas de investimento em tecnologia para monetizar ativos de propriedade intelectual.

• Mercados de IP digital
• Plataformas de leilão de patentes
• Redes de investimento em tecnologia

Interações do mercado de patentes

A Network-1 participa ativamente de transações de mercado de patentes. Em 2023, a empresa concluiu 7 vendas de patentes com valores totais de transação superiores a US $ 3,2 milhões.

Tipo de mercado	Transações concluídas	Valor total da transação
Leilões de patentes	4	US $ 1,8 milhão
Vendas diretas de patentes	3	US $ 1,4 milhão

Conferências do setor e fóruns de tecnologia

A rede-1 aproveita as conferências de tecnologia para redes estratégicas e exposição ao portfólio de patentes.

• Conferência da RSA
• IPBC Global
• Eventos da Sociedade Executiva de Licenciamento de Tecnologia

Redes de comunicação de propriedade intelectual online

A empresa mantém canais digitais para comunicação IP e possíveis oportunidades de licenciamento.

Plataforma online	Propósito	Engajamento anual
Rede Profissional do LinkedIn	Networking profissional	500+ conexões diretas
Fóruns online específicos de patente	Comunicação IP	25-30 discussões ativas

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: segmentos de clientes

Empresas de tecnologia desenvolvendo soluções de rede

A Network-1 Technologies tem como alvo empresas de tecnologia com características específicas do portfólio de patentes:

Tipo de cliente	Tamanho de mercado	Potencial receita de licenciamento
Empresas de tecnologia de rede	US $ 42,3 bilhões	US $ 7,5 milhões anualmente
Fornecedores de equipamentos de rede	US $ 28,6 bilhões	US $ 5,2 milhões anualmente

Empresas de telecomunicações

O foco do segmento de telecomunicações inclui:

• Transportadoras sem fio
• Provedores de serviços de Internet
• Operadores de rede móvel

Segmento de telecomunicações	Potencial de mercado	Oportunidade de licenciamento de patentes
Mercado global de telecomunicações	US $ 1,74 trilhão	Receita potencial de US $ 12,3 milhões

Desenvolvedores de software corporativo

Características do segmento de clientes do software corporativo:

• Plataformas de computação em nuvem
• Software de gerenciamento de rede corporativo
• Provedores de software de segurança cibernética

Categoria de software	Tamanho de mercado	Licenciamento de patentes em potencial
Mercado de software corporativo	US $ 529 bilhões	US $ 4,8 milhões anualmente

Fabricantes de hardware

Remutação do segmento de clientes de fabricação de hardware:

• Fabricantes de equipamentos de roteamento de rede
• Empresas de semicondutores
• Produtores de hardware de rede

Segmento de hardware	Valor de mercado global	Potencial de licenciamento
Mercado de hardware de rede	US $ 193,8 bilhões	Receita potencial de US $ 6,7 milhões

Organizações de pesquisa e desenvolvimento

Áreas de foco do segmento de cliente de P&D:

• Instituições de pesquisa acadêmica
• Centros de Inovação em Tecnologia
• Laboratórios de Pesquisa Corporativa

Segmento de P&D	Investimento global	Valor potencial de colaboração
Gastos globais em P&D	US $ 2,3 trilhões	US $ 3,5 milhões em potencial engajamento

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: estrutura de custos

Despesas de aquisição e manutenção de patentes

A partir de 2023, o ano fiscal, as tecnologias da rede-1 relataram:

Categoria de despesa	Quantia
Custos de aquisição de patentes	$1,236,000
Taxas de manutenção de patentes	$412,500
Despesas totais relacionadas à patente	$1,648,500

Custos legais e de litígio

Despesas de litígio para aplicação e defesa de patentes:

Tipo de despesa de litígio	Quantia
Taxas externas de advogados	$2,987,000
Despesas de arquivamento judicial	$156,000
Total de custos de litígio	$3,143,000

Investimentos de pesquisa e desenvolvimento

Redução de despesas de P&D:

• Gastos totais de P&D: US $ 687.000
• Custos de pesquisa em tecnologia: US $ 412.000
• Despesas de desenvolvimento de patentes: US $ 275.000

Sobrecarga operacional

Categoria de sobrecarga	Custo anual
Salários administrativos	$1,542,000
Aluguel e utilitários do escritório	$356,000
Infraestrutura de tecnologia	$287,000
Overcarga operacional total	$2,185,000

Despesas de avaliação e avaliação de tecnologia

Custos detalhados de avaliação de tecnologia:

• Consultoria de tecnologia externa: US $ 425.000
• Serviços de avaliação de portfólio de patentes: US $ 213.000
• Taxas de especialistas técnicos: US $ 187.000
• Despesas totais de avaliação de tecnologia: US $ 825.000

Network -1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Modelo de negócios: fluxos de receita

Taxas de licenciamento de patentes

A partir de 2023, as tecnologias de rede-1 relataram US $ 4,6 milhões nas receitas de licenciamento de patentes. O portfólio de patentes primárias da empresa inclui patentes estratégicas de tecnologia de redes e telecomunicações.

Categoria de patentes	Receita anual de licenciamento
Patentes de telecomunicações	US $ 3,2 milhões
Patentes de tecnologia de rede	US $ 1,4 milhão

Receita de liquidação de litígios

Em 2022-2023, rede-1 gerado US $ 12,3 milhões de acordos de litígio de patentes com várias empresas de tecnologia.

Ano de liquidação	Valor total de liquidação
2022	US $ 7,8 milhões
2023	US $ 4,5 milhões

Acordos de transferência de tecnologia

A empresa informou US $ 1,2 milhão nas receitas de transferência de tecnologia para o ano fiscal de 2023.

Retornos estratégicos de investimento

Tecnologias de rede-1 gravadas US $ 0,9 milhão em retornos de investimento de investimentos em tecnologia estratégica em 2023.

Royalties de propriedade intelectual

Os royalties de propriedade intelectual para 2023 totalizaram US $ 2,1 milhões.

Fonte de royalties IP	Quantidade de royalties
Tecnologias de software	US $ 1,3 milhão
Royalties de patentes de hardware	US $ 0,8 milhão

Total de fluxos de receita combinados para tecnologias de rede-1 em 2023 alcançadas US $ 21,1 milhões.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Value Propositions

You're looking at the core value Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) delivers, which centers entirely on its intellectual property assets. This isn't about selling widgets; it's about monetizing foundational technology rights for the benefit of investors and the inventors who created the IP.

Monetization of complex, foundational technology patents.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. focuses on acquiring, developing, licensing, and protecting high-quality patents. The company's strategy is built on realizing significant licensing opportunities from these validated technologies. For instance, the Remote Power Patent has generated licensing revenue in excess of $188,000,000 from May 2007 through June 30, 2025. Separately, the Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio has achieved licensing and other revenue of $47,150,000 through September 30, 2025.

The actual reported revenue from these activities is lumpy, reflecting the timing of settlements and licensing deals. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. reported revenue of $150,000 and $100,000, respectively, with this revenue stemming from Remote Power Patent litigation settlements.

High-potential, non-recurring revenue via large litigation settlements.

A significant part of the value proposition is the potential for large, non-recurring revenue events derived from patent infringement litigation. Network-1 Technologies, Inc. actively pursues legal action to enforce its rights. As an example of a past success, the company settled patent litigation with Hewlett-Packard for a payment of $17,000,000 in July 2021. More recently, on September 8, 2025, a wholly owned subsidiary commenced patent litigation against OptiverUS LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC concerning the HFT Patent Portfolio.

Here's a look at the active enforcement efforts as of late 2025:

Portfolio	Litigation Target	Alleged Infringement Basis	Filing Date
HFT Patent Portfolio	OptiverUS LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC	High frequency trading activities utilizing FPGA hardware and clock domain management technology	September 8, 2025
M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio	Samsung Electronics Co., LTD	Support for certain eSIM and 5G technologies in mobile devices	June 27, 2025

Capital returns and dividends for long-term shareholders.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. demonstrates a commitment to returning capital to its shareholders, often through dividends. The company pays dividends semi-annually. The last declared semi-annual cash dividend was $0.05 per common share, payable on September 29, 2025, to stockholders of record as of September 19, 2025. This results in an annualized dividend of $0.10 per share. Based on recent pricing, this translates to a trailing twelve months (TTM) dividend yield of approximately 7.3% or 6.71%.

The company also maintains a Share Repurchase Program. As of June 30, 2025, the remaining dollar value authorized for repurchase was $4,994,853. Since the program's inception through June 30, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. had repurchased 10,525,705 shares at an average price of $1.92 per share, totaling an aggregate cost of $20,185,549.

IP protection for industry standards (e.g., eSIM, 5G, PoE).

The patent portfolio directly addresses foundational technologies within major industry standards, which is a key driver of licensing potential. The M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio, for example, relates to enabling technology for authenticating and using eSIM technology and 5G network authentication. The Remote Power Patent is characterized as the most important patent covering products that comply with the 802.3af standard, which relates to Power over Ethernet (PoE).

The scale of the IP portfolio as of late 2025 includes:

• 106 issued U.S. patents.
• 17 issued international patents.
• The M2M/IoT Portfolio alone contains 41 issued U.S. patents and 15 issued non-U.S. patents.

Providing a vehicle for inventors to realize value from their IP.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. explicitly states its role is to promote the continued flow of invention by enabling small firms and inventors to realize a return on their R&D investments, often while retaining an interest in the IP. The financial structure for some acquisitions reflects this commitment. For one patent portfolio, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. has an obligation to pay the seller 15% of the first $50 million of net proceeds (after expenses) and 17.5% of net proceeds greater than $50 million.

The company's balance sheet as of September 30, 2025, shows cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $37,097,000 and working capital of $36,856,000, providing the resources to fund these ongoing monetization efforts.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Relationships

The relationships Network-1 Technologies, Inc. maintains are primarily defined by the monetization of its intellectual property, which involves distinct, often non-ongoing interactions with external parties.

Transactional, non-recurring licensing agreements and settlements

Customer relationships here are purely transactional, centered on the transfer of rights or the resolution of disputes for past use. These are not subscription-based or recurring relationships in the traditional sense; they are discrete events that generate revenue.

The historical success with the Remote Power Patent shows the potential scale of these one-time events. Through September 30, 2025, this single patent generated licensing revenue in excess of $188,000,000 since May 2007.

For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, Network-1 reported revenue of $150,000 and $100,000, respectively, with all of this revenue stemming from settlements related to the Remote Power Patent. To be fair, the revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $0, indicating the lumpy nature of this revenue stream.

The Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio has also contributed significantly, achieving licensing and other revenue of $47,150,000 through September 30, 2025.

Here's a quick look at the patent portfolio monetization achievements through mid-2025:

Patent Portfolio	Revenue Through June 30, 2025	Reporting Period End Date
Remote Power Patent	In excess of $188,000,000	September 30, 2025
Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio	$47,150,000	September 30, 2025

Adversarial relationships with alleged infringers via litigation

A significant portion of Network-1 Technologies, Inc.'s engagement involves initiating legal action against alleged infringers. This is a highly adversarial relationship, not a collaborative one, as the goal is enforcement through the courts.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. is actively pursuing enforcement actions across its key portfolios as of late 2025:

• Commenced patent litigation against OptiverUS LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC on September 8, 2025, concerning the HFT Patent Portfolio.
• Commenced patent litigation against Samsung Electronics Co., LTD and Samsung Electronics America, Inc. on June 27, 2025, concerning the M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio.
• The M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio includes forty-one (41) issued U.S. patents.
• The HFT Patent Portfolio currently includes eleven (11) issued U.S. patents.

The cost of these adversarial relationships is reflected in professional fees, though spending has recently moderated. For the first quarter of 2025, operating expenses decreased by $123,000 year-over-year, primarily due to a decrease of $98,000 in professional fees as litigation spending fell.

Direct communication with shareholders regarding capital returns

For its actual owners, the shareholders, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. maintains direct, formal communication regarding capital deployment, which is a key relationship driver given the company's cash position and dividend policy.

The Board of Directors declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $0.05 per common share, payable on September 29, 2025, to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2025. This follows a prior payment of $0.05 per share paid on March 28, 2025.

Share repurchases are another direct return mechanism. On June 17, 2025, the Board authorized up to $5 million in additional common stock buybacks over the next two years.

Shareholder capital return activity as of mid-2025:

• Shares repurchased in the six months ended June 30, 2025: 151,473 shares.
• Cost for those repurchases: $202,194 (average price of $1.33 per share).
• Remaining buyback authorization as of June 30, 2025: $4,994,853.
• Cumulative shares repurchased since August 2011 through March 31, 2025: 10,480,894 shares.
• Total cumulative outlay for buybacks through March 31, 2025: approximately $20.13 million at an average price of $1.92 per share.

Insider ownership is a measure of alignment, standing at around 26% as of March 2025.

High-stakes, formal legal negotiation and enforcement

The transactional agreements mentioned earlier often stem from high-stakes, formal legal negotiations. These negotiations are the precursor to the adversarial litigation or the final settlement that generates revenue.

The company's strategy is explicitly focused on monetizing four patent portfolios: the M2M/IoT, HFT, Cox, and Smart Home portfolios. The M2M/IoT portfolio patents are expected to extend until 2033-2034. The HFT Patent Portfolio terms are currently expected to extend until 2040.

The company's liquidity position supports these high-stakes activities. As of September 30, 2025, Network-1 had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $37,097,000 and working capital of $36,856,000.

The relationship is one of necessary confrontation to secure value from the intellectual property assets.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Channels

You're looking at how Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) pushes its value proposition-enforcing its intellectual property-out to its customer segments, which are primarily companies infringing on its patents. Their channels are a mix of formal legal venues and direct business interactions.

The primary enforcement channel is litigation, which is geographically focused based on where the target companies are located or where the company believes it has the best venue. This is a critical path for monetization, as evidenced by recent activity.

• U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas.
• U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas.
• U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

For instance, on September 8, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. used its subsidiary HFT Solutions, LLC to start a case against Optiver US LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC specifically in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, asserting infringement of the HFT Patent Portfolio. Also, litigation against Samsung commenced in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas on June 27, 2025, concerning the M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio.

Direct, private licensing negotiations form the second major channel, often running parallel to or following litigation initiation. The goal here is to convert an infringement claim into a steady revenue stream without the full cost and time of a protracted court battle. The historical success of this channel is significant, showing the potential payoff when negotiations work.

Patent Portfolio	Cumulative Revenue (Through Sep 30, 2025)	Source of Revenue
Remote Power Patent	In excess of $188,000,000	Licensing and other revenue since May 2007
Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio	$47,150,000	Licensing and other revenue through September 30, 2025

The company's current nine-month revenue for 2025 reflects this channel's sporadic nature, coming in at $150,000 through September 30, 2025, compared to $100,000 in the same period in 2024, with both amounts derived from Remote Power Patent litigation settlements. This revenue variability means the balance sheet strength is key to sustaining operations between settlements.

Investor communication channels are essential for a publicly traded company like Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) to keep stakeholders informed about the progress of its monetization efforts, which are the core of its business. You see this activity reported through mandatory disclosures and voluntary updates.

• SEC Filings, such as the 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, filed on November 6, 2025.
• Press Releases, like the one on September 10, 2025, announcing the commencement of litigation against Optiver.

These filings and releases detail the status of patent portfolios, including the HFT, M2M/IoT, Cox, and Smart Home portfolios, and provide financial context, such as the $37,097,000 in cash and marketable securities as of September 30, 2025.

Wholly-owned subsidiaries are the operational vehicles used to execute specific monetization campaigns, keeping the parent company slightly insulated and allowing for focused management of distinct patent groups. HFT Solutions, LLC is the clear example here, formed in March 2022, which holds the HFT Patent Portfolio. This subsidiary was the entity that initiated the September 2025 litigation against Optiver. While the M2M/IoT portfolio litigation against Samsung was initiated by Network-1 Technologies, Inc. itself, the structure allows for clear separation of campaign focus, which is important for managing inventor interests, such as the arrangement where an inventor retains an interest that accelerates after the first $50 million recovered from a specific campaign.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Segments

You're looking at the distinct groups Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) targets for monetization of its intellectual property, which is primarily driven by patent enforcement and licensing agreements.

The customer segments are defined by the specific patent portfolio relevant to their technology or investment profile. The company's strategy focuses on monetizing four main portfolios: M2M/IoT, HFT, Cox, and Smart Home, alongside the historical success of the Remote Power Patent.

Here's a look at the key groups:

• Large technology and telecom companies utilizing M2M/IoT and 5G technologies.
• High-Frequency Trading (HFT) firms using low-latency hardware.
• Companies deploying Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology via the Remote Power Patent.
• Financial investors focused on dividend yield and litigation-driven capital appreciation.

The litigation activity in late 2025 directly points to specific targets within the technology segments. For instance, the M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio is currently the subject of a lawsuit against a major electronics manufacturer.

Large technology and telecom companies (e.g., Samsung) using M2M/IoT and 5G technologies.

This segment is being addressed through the M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio, which covers enabling technology for eSIM and 5G. As of June 27, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) commenced patent litigation against Samsung Electronics Co., LTD and Samsung Electronics America, Inc. for alleged infringement of these patents. Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) currently owns 115 U.S. patents and 17 international patents, some of which cover this area.

High-Frequency Trading (HFT) firms (e.g., Optiver, Citadel, Jump Trading) utilizing low-latency hardware.

The HFT Patent Portfolio targets firms using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware for critical transaction latency gains. Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP)'s wholly owned subsidiary, HFT Solutions, LLC, started patent litigation against Optiver US LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC on September 8, 2025, alleging infringement of patents within this portfolio.

Companies utilizing Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology (Remote Power Patent).

This segment relates to Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP)'s most historically lucrative asset. The Remote Power Patent covers delivering power over Ethernet (PoE) cables to remotely power network devices. This patent has generated licensing revenue in excess of $188,000,000 from May 2007 through September 30, 2025. Revenue for the first nine months of 2025, which totaled $150,000, came specifically from litigation settlements related to this Remote Power Patent.

Financial investors seeking dividend yield and litigation-driven capital appreciation.

For investors, the appeal is tied to the company's cash position and dividend policy, which is subject to the outcome of patent monetization efforts. As of September 30, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) held cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $37,097,000. The Board maintained its semi-annual dividend policy, with the most recent payment of $0.05 per share paid on September 29, 2025. This results in an annualized dividend distribution of $0.10 per share, translating to a current dividend yield between 6.88% and 7.07%, which is significantly higher than the Industrials sector average of 1.67%. The company currently pays out -166.67% of its earnings as dividends.

Here's a quick view of the patent portfolio monetization history relevant to these segments:

Patent Portfolio / Revenue Source	Reporting Period End Date	Revenue Amount	Notes
Remote Power Patent Litigation Settlements	September 30, 2025 (Nine Months)	$150,000	Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
Remote Power Patent Cumulative Licensing Revenue	September 30, 2025	Over $188,000,000	Total revenue from May 2007 through this date
Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio Licensing/Other Revenue	June 30, 2025	$47,150,000	Cumulative revenue through this date
Semi-Annual Dividend Per Share	September 2025	$0.05	Most recent payment
Annualized Dividend Per Share	Late 2025	$0.10	Implied from semi-annual payment

The M2M/IoT Patent Portfolio is also a focus, with Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) having acquired a Smart Home Patent Portfolio on March 31, 2025, consisting of eight U.S. patents and one international patent, plus pending applications.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Cost Structure

You're looking at the expenses Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) incurs to keep its intellectual property engine running, which is heavily weighted toward legal and corporate overhead since revenue generation is sporadic, relying on settlements.

High professional fees for patent litigation and legal defense represent a significant, variable cost. The focus on enforcement means legal fees drive operating expenses. For instance, in the third quarter ending September 30, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. was actively pursuing litigation, having filed suit against Optiver US LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC on September 8, 2025, and continuing the suit against Samsung related to the M2M/IoT Portfolio. While Q1 2025 saw operating expenses decrease by $123,000 year-over-year, largely due to a $98,000 reduction in professional fees from lower litigation spending compared to the prior year, these costs remain a primary component of the operational burn rate.

The cost to hold and protect the intellectual property base is a recurring expense. Network-1 Technologies, Inc. currently owns 115 U.S. patents and 17 international patents as of September 30, 2025. While specific annual maintenance fees aren't itemized, the depreciation of this asset class is captured. For the first quarter of 2025, the Amortization of patents expense was reported as $30,000.

Maintaining the corporate shell to manage these assets falls under General and administrative (G&A) expenses. For the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, G&A expenses were $602,000. Overall operating expenses for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, were $0.80M, which was an improvement, falling from $0.90M in Q3 2024.

The investment in ILiAD Biotechnologies, LLC, creates a non-cash cost in the form of Equity method losses. These losses directly reduce net income. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. recorded an equity method loss of $0.354M (or $354,000). Over the first nine months of 2025, this loss totaled $1,095,000.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. commits capital to shareholders through Costs associated with capital returns, which are sustained by the company's strong cash position, even with zero quarterly revenue in Q3 2025.

Here's a quick look at the capital return costs for the period ending September 30, 2025:

Capital Return Activity	Period	Amount/Shares	Financial Metric
Semi-Annual Dividend Declared	September 2025	$0.05 per share	Cash Payout
Share Repurchases	Q3 2025	56,705 shares	Cost: $78,428
Share Repurchases	Nine Months Ended Sep 30, 2025	208,178 shares	Cost: $280,623
Remaining Share Repurchase Authorization	As of Sep 30, 2025	N/A	$4,916,425 remaining

The company's commitment to its dividend policy, which targets $0.10 per share annually, is a predictable cash outflow, though the Board retains discretion.

Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) - Canvas Business Model: Revenue Streams

You're looking at the hard numbers for how Network-1 Technologies, Inc. (NTIP) brings in cash right now. It's a story told in settlements and portfolio monetization efforts.

Non-recurring patent licensing settlements from litigation are a primary driver, though lumpy by nature. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total revenue was reported as $150,000. This specific amount came from settlements related to the Remote Power Patent litigation. To give you context on that specific asset, the Remote Power Patent has generated licensing revenue in excess of $188,000,000 from May 2007 through September 30, 2025.

The revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $150,000. This contrasts with the three-month period ending September 30, 2025, which reported no revenue for that quarter.

Beyond direct litigation settlements, passive income contributes. Interest and dividend income from the marketable securities portfolio was strong in the first quarter of 2025, hitting $484,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. Also in Q1 2025, the company recorded realized and unrealized gains on marketable securities of $149,000.

Historical licensing revenue from legacy portfolios shows significant past success. Specifically, Network-1 Technologies, Inc. has achieved licensing and other revenue of $47,150,000 through September 30, 2025, with respect to its Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio.

The current strategy points toward future revenue streams from newer assets. Network-1 Technologies, Inc.'s current strategy includes efforts to monetize four patent portfolios, which are the M2M/IoT, HFT, Cox, and Smart Home portfolios. As a concrete step toward monetizing the HFT portfolio, Network-1's wholly owned subsidiary, HFT Solutions, LLC, commenced patent litigation against Optiver US LLC and Optiver Trading US LLC in September 2025.

Here is a breakdown of key revenue-related figures as of late 2025:

Revenue Component	Amount/Value	Period/Date
Nine Months Ended Revenue	$150,000	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Mirror Worlds Patent Portfolio Revenue (Cumulative)	$47,150,000	Through September 30, 2025
Remote Power Patent Revenue (Cumulative)	In excess of $188,000,000	May 2007 through September 30, 2025
Interest and Dividend Income	$484,000	Quarter Ended March 31, 2025 (Q1 2025)
Marketable Securities Gains	$149,000	Quarter Ended March 31, 2025 (Q1 2025)

The company is actively pursuing monetization through litigation and licensing efforts across its portfolio, which includes:

• M2M/IoT patent portfolio.
• HFT patent portfolio, with litigation started in September 2025.
• Cox patent portfolio.
• Smart Home Patent Portfolio, acquired March 31, 2025.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.