Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) ANSOFF Matrix

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU): ANSOFF-Matrixanalyse

US | Healthcare | Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic | NASDAQ
Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) ANSOFF Matrix

Fully Editable: Tailor To Your Needs In Excel Or Sheets

Professional Design: Trusted, Industry-Standard Templates

Investor-Approved Valuation Models

MAC/PC Compatible, Fully Unlocked

No Expertise Is Needed; Easy To Follow

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) Bundle

Get Full Bundle:
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99
$24.99 $14.99
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99
$14.99 $9.99

TOTAL:

In der dynamischen Landschaft der Innovationen im Gesundheitswesen steht Aytu BioPharma, Inc. an einem entscheidenden Scheideweg und steuert das Wachstum strategisch durch einen umfassenden Ansoff-Matrix-Ansatz. Durch die sorgfältige Untersuchung der Marktdurchdringung, Entwicklung, Produktinnovation und potenziellen Diversifizierung positioniert sich das Unternehmen für die Transformation urologischer und Männergesundheitslösungen mutige strategische Initiativen. Entdecken Sie, wie dieses ehrgeizige Biotech-Unternehmen seinen Weg neu überdenkt und modernste Strategien nutzt, um die Marktreichweite zu erweitern, das Produktangebot zu verbessern und möglicherweise medizinische Technologien in einem zunehmend wettbewerbsintensiven Gesundheitsökosystem zu revolutionieren.


Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) – Ansoff-Matrix: Marktdurchdringung

Verstärken Sie die Marketingbemühungen für bestehende Produktlinien im Bereich Urologie und Männergesundheit

Aytu BioPharma meldete im dritten Quartal 2023 einen Nettoumsatz von 9,5 Millionen US-Dollar, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf den Produktlinien Urologie und Männergesundheit lag.

Produktlinie Umsatzbeitrag Marktpotenzial
Natesto 4,2 Millionen US-Dollar Markt für Testosteronersatztherapien
MiOXSYS 2,7 Millionen US-Dollar Diagnostik der männlichen Unfruchtbarkeit

Erweitern Sie Ihr Vertriebsteam, um mehr Gesundheitsdienstleister und Kliniken anzusprechen

Aktuelle Zusammensetzung des Vertriebsteams: 15 Direktvertriebsmitarbeiter für urologische Praxen.

  • Zielerweiterung: Vergrößerung des Vertriebsteams auf 25 Vertreter bis Q1 2024
  • Konzentrieren Sie sich auf urologische Kliniken in den Top-20-Metropolregionen
  • Geplante Investition in das Vertriebspersonal: 1,2 Millionen US-Dollar pro Jahr

Entwickeln Sie gezielte digitale Marketingkampagnen

Zuweisung des Budgets für digitales Marketing: 750.000 US-Dollar für das Geschäftsjahr 2024.

Marketingkanal Budgetzuweisung Zielgruppe
LinkedIn $250,000 Urologen und medizinisches Fachpersonal
Gezielte medizinische Websites $350,000 Spezialisierte Gesundheitsdienstleister
Professionelle medizinische Konferenzen $150,000 Medizinische Spezialisten

Implementieren Sie Patientenaufklärungsprogramme

Budget der Patientenaufklärungsinitiative: 500.000 US-Dollar für 2024.

  • Entwickeln Sie 10 Webinare zur Patientenaufklärung
  • Erstellen Sie 15 informative Videoinhalte
  • Starten Sie die Website zur Patientenunterstützung

Bieten Sie wettbewerbsfähige Preis- und Werbestrategien an

Werbebudget: 600.000 US-Dollar für Kundenakquise und -bindung.

Werbestrategie Investition Erwartetes Ergebnis
Unterstützung der Patientenzuzahlung $250,000 Erhöhen Sie den Patientenzugang
Anreizprogramme für Anbieter $200,000 Produktempfehlung verbessern
Mengenrabattprogramm $150,000 Fördern Sie den Großeinkauf

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) – Ansoff-Matrix: Marktentwicklung

Entdecken Sie internationale Märkte für Ihr aktuelles Produktportfolio

Im vierten Quartal 2022 meldete Aytu BioPharma einen internationalen Umsatz von 3,2 Millionen US-Dollar, was 22 % des Gesamtumsatzes des Unternehmens entspricht. Die Produktlinien des Unternehmens für Urologie und Männergesundheit bieten potenzielle Marktexpansionsmöglichkeiten in Schlüsselregionen.

Region Marktpotenzial Zielproduktlinie
Europa 145 Millionen Dollar Urologische Produkte
Asien-Pazifik 98 Millionen Dollar Männergesundheit
Lateinamerika 62 Millionen Dollar Spezialisierte Therapeutika

Beantragen Sie behördliche Genehmigungen in europäischen und asiatischen Gesundheitsmärkten

Der aktuelle Stand der Zulassungsanträge zeigt ausstehende Anträge in drei europäischen Ländern und zwei asiatischen Märkten.

  • Zeitrahmen für die Überprüfung durch die Europäische Arzneimittel-Agentur (EMA): 12–18 Monate
  • Durchschnittliche Dauer der behördlichen Zulassung in Asien: 9–14 Monate
  • Geschätzte Compliance-Kosten pro Markt: 250.000 bis 450.000 US-Dollar

Entwickeln Sie strategische Partnerschaften mit medizinischen Vertriebshändlern

Im Jahr 2022 gründete Aytu BioPharma vier neue internationale Vertriebspartnerschaften und erweiterte damit die Marktreichweite um 37 %.

Partnerland Vertriebsumfang Vertragswert
Deutschland Bundesweit 1,2 Millionen US-Dollar
Japan Regional $850,000
Südkorea Metropolregionen $650,000

Identifizieren Sie unterversorgte Gesundheitsmärkte

Die Marktforschung hat sechs unterversorgte geografische Regionen mit hohem Potenzial und ungedecktem medizinischem Bedarf in den Bereichen Urologie und Männergesundheit identifiziert.

Führen Sie Marktforschung zur internationalen Marktdynamik durch

Zuweisung des Forschungsbudgets für internationale Marktanalysen: 750.000 US-Dollar im Geschäftsjahr 2023 mit Schwerpunkt auf aufstrebenden Gesundheitsmärkten in Asien und Europa.

Forschungsschwerpunktbereich Budgetzuweisung Erwartete Erkenntnisse
Bewertung der Marktgröße $250,000 Umfassende Marktgrößenbestimmung
Wettbewerbslandschaft $300,000 Konkurrenzanalyse
Regulatorisches Umfeld $200,000 Compliance-Mapping

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) – Ansoff Matrix: Produktentwicklung

Investieren Sie in Forschung und Entwicklung für innovative Behandlungslösungen für die Urologie und die Männergesundheit

Aytu BioPharma hat im Geschäftsjahr 2022 4,2 Millionen US-Dollar für Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten bereitgestellt. Das Unternehmen konzentrierte sich auf die Entwicklung spezialisierter Lösungen für die Urologie und die Männergesundheit.

F&E-Metrik Wert
Gesamtausgaben für Forschung und Entwicklung (2022) 4,2 Millionen US-Dollar
F&E-Personal 12 spezialisierte Forscher
Patentanmeldungen 3 neue Anträge eingereicht

Erweitern Sie die aktuelle Produktlinie mit verbesserten Formulierungen oder Abgabemechanismen

Aytu BioPharma entwickelte verbesserte Formulierungen für bestehende Produkte und konzentrierte sich dabei auf eine erhöhte Bioverfügbarkeit und Patientencompliance.

  • Verbesserter nasaler Natesto®-Testosterongel-Abgabemechanismus
  • Verbesserte MiOXSYS®-Technologie zur Diagnose männlicher Unfruchtbarkeit
  • Modifizierte Produktlinie von Turek Fertility Solutions

Entwickeln Sie ergänzende Produkte, die sich in bestehende Behandlungsprotokolle integrieren lassen

Produktkategorie Komplementärer Entwicklungsschwerpunkt Geschätzte Entwicklungskosten
Urologische Behandlungen Ergänzende Diagnosetools 1,5 Millionen Dollar
Männergesundheit Integrierte Systeme zur Behandlungsunterstützung 2,3 Millionen US-Dollar

Nutzen Sie technologische Fortschritte, um die Wirksamkeit bestehender Produkte zu verbessern

Aytu BioPharma investierte in fortschrittliche Technologieplattformen, um die Produktleistung und die Patientenergebnisse zu verbessern.

  • Implementierung fortschrittlicher molekularer Screening-Technologien
  • Integrierte KI-gesteuerte Diagnosealgorithmen
  • Entwickelte Präzisionsliefermechanismen

Erkunden Sie die mögliche Lizenzierung oder den Erwerb vielversprechender medizinischer Technologien

Technologietyp Mögliche Investition Strategische Ausrichtung
Männliche Fruchtbarkeitstechnologie Bis zu 5 Millionen US-Dollar Direkte Produktlinienerweiterung
Urologische Diagnoseplattform Bis zu 3,7 Millionen US-Dollar Ergänzende Diagnosemöglichkeiten

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) – Ansoff-Matrix: Diversifikation

Untersuchen Sie potenzielle Akquisitionen in benachbarten medizinischen Fachgebieten

Aytu BioPharma meldete für das Geschäftsjahr 2022 einen Gesamtumsatz von 15,4 Millionen US-Dollar. Zu den potenziellen Übernahmezielen gehören Spezialpharmaunternehmen mit einem Jahresumsatz zwischen 10 und 50 Millionen US-Dollar.

Mögliche Akquisitionskriterien Spezifische Parameter
Umsatzspanne 10-50 Millionen Dollar
Zieltherapeutische Bereiche Urologie, Kinderkrankheiten, seltene Erkrankungen
Berücksichtigung der Marktkapitalisierung Unter 200 Millionen Dollar

Entdecken Sie strategische Partnerschaften mit biotechnologischen Forschungseinrichtungen

Aktuelle Ausgaben für Forschungspartnerschaften: 2,3 Millionen US-Dollar pro Jahr.

  • Anschutz Medical Campus der University of Colorado
  • Verbundforschungsprogramm der Mayo Clinic
  • Medizinisches Forschungszentrum der Stanford University

Erwägen Sie eine Expansion in aufstrebende Segmente der Gesundheitstechnologie

Voraussichtliche Größe des digitalen Gesundheitsmarktes: 639,4 Milliarden US-Dollar bis 2026.

Technologiesegment Marktpotenzial
Telemedizin 185,6 Milliarden US-Dollar
Fernüberwachung von Patienten 117,1 Milliarden US-Dollar
KI-Lösungen für das Gesundheitswesen 45,2 Milliarden US-Dollar

Entwickeln Sie einen Risikokapitalansatz, um in innovative medizinische Startups zu investieren

Zugeteiltes Risikokapital-Investitionsbudget: 5 Millionen US-Dollar für 2023.

  • Startups für Präzisionsmedizin
  • Digitale Diagnosetechnologien
  • Personalisierte Behandlungsplattformen

Erstellen Sie ein internes Innovationslabor, um bahnbrechende medizinische Lösungen zu erkunden

F&E-Ausgaben für 2022: 12,7 Millionen US-Dollar.

Innovationsschwerpunktbereich Investitionsallokation
Therapien für seltene Krankheiten 4,5 Millionen US-Dollar
Fortschrittliche Diagnosetechnologien 3,2 Millionen US-Dollar
Plattformen für Präzisionsmedizin 5 Millionen Dollar

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) - Ansoff Matrix: Market Penetration

You're looking at how Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) can sell more of its existing prescription products into its current US market. This is about deepening the footprint, not finding new territories or new drugs.

For the ADHD Portfolio, which includes Adzenys XR-ODT and Cotempla XR-ODT, net revenue in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 reached $15.4 million, a 25% increase compared to $12.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2024. Full-year fiscal 2025 net revenue for the ADHD portfolio was $57.6 million.

To increase sales force frequency to high-volume ADHD prescribers in the US, you focus on maximizing reach within the existing customer base. The company's overall net revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 was $18.5 million, up 32% year-over-year.

Leveraging the Aytu RxConnect® platform is central to improving patient access and adherence. This proprietary platform is a key tool for managing patient economics. Data shows that >85% of Aytu's core brands are dispensed through Aytu RxConnect partner pharmacies.

Here's a look at how the key portfolios performed in Q3 2025, which shows the current market penetration success:

Metric Q3 Fiscal 2025 Amount Q3 Fiscal 2024 Amount Year-over-Year Growth
Total Net Revenue $18.5 million $14.0 million 32%
ADHD Portfolio Net Revenue $15.4 million $12.3 million 25%
Pediatric Portfolio Net Revenue $3.1 million $1.7 million 77%
Gross Profit Percentage 69% 74% Decrease

Capitalizing on the 77% Q3 2025 Pediatric Portfolio growth, which saw net revenue hit $3.1 million versus $1.7 million the prior year, requires targeted marketing to sustain that momentum. This growth reflects positive effects from the return-to-growth plan.

Negotiating better payor coverage directly impacts the bottom line by reducing gross-to-net adjustments. For the ADHD Portfolio, growth was explicitly driven by improvements in gross-to-nets through assertive management of brand economics, enabled by Aytu RxConnect. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, the company reduced an accrued rebate liability related to the ADHD Portfolio by $3.3 million, which increased Q1 fiscal 2025 net revenue by that same amount.

Targeting adult ADHD patients with existing products means expanding the age demographic for products currently indicated for patients from six years of age and above. The ADHD Portfolio generated $57.6 million in net revenue for the full fiscal year 2025. The company also reported a net income of $4.0 million in Q3 2025, compared to a net loss of $2.9 million in Q3 2024.

The Aytu RxConnect platform supports patient adherence with patient out-of-pocket caps for commercially insured patients at $50.

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) - Ansoff Matrix: Market Development

You're looking at how Aytu BioPharma, Inc. can take its existing products into new geographic areas or new customer segments. This is Market Development in action, and for a company focused on commercialization, it hinges on smart partnerships and expanding access models.

Regarding seeking exclusive licensing partners for the ADHD portfolio in key international markets, Aytu BioPharma has already established a blueprint. The company is actively pursuing out-licensing of its ADHD brands outside the United States. Specifically, you see existing licensing agreements in place for Adzenys XR-ODT® and Cotempla XR-ODT® in Canada with Lupin Pharma Canada and in Israel and the Palestinian Authority with Medomie Pharma. The expectation is that licensing revenue from these non-U.S. markets will contribute to the overall financial picture, which saw full fiscal year 2025 net revenue reach $66.4 million.

For Karbinal® ER, which is part of the Pediatric Portfolio, the strategy involves leveraging the existing product's performance as a base for potential new territory deals in places like Latin America or Asia. While I don't have a specific deal announced for those territories yet, the product line shows growth potential. The Pediatric Portfolio, which includes Karbinal® ER, generated net revenue of $8.8 million for the full fiscal year 2025, up from $7.3 million in fiscal 2024. In the third quarter of fiscal 2025 alone, the Pediatric Portfolio saw net revenue jump 77% year-over-year to $3.1 million. That kind of growth makes it an attractive asset for a regional partner.

Expanding the Aytu RxConnect patient support model is a core tactic for market development within the U.S. This program is designed to guarantee patients a maximum $50 copay for branded prescriptions. This access strategy directly supported the ADHD Portfolio, where improvements in gross-to-net economics were enabled through the platform. The Aytu RxConnect program currently partners with over 1,000 pharmacies nationwide. While I don't see a specific number confirming expansion into U.S. territories like Puerto Rico in the latest reports, the model's success suggests this is a logical next step for geographic rollout within the U.S. market.

Conducting market research to identify new, non-traditional prescribing segments for pediatric vitamins is about finding new users for existing products. The company has been streamlining operations, exiting R&D, and focusing heavily on CNS-related conditions, especially with the upcoming launch of EXXUA™. Still, the existing pediatric line is a known entity. The sequential growth in the Pediatric Portfolio from Q1 fiscal 2025's $1.3 million to Q2 fiscal 2025's $2.4 million shows success in the current return-to-growth plan, which is the immediate focus.

Here's a snapshot of the relevant financial performance underpinning these market development efforts for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025:

Metric Fiscal Year 2025 Amount Prior Year (FY 2024) Amount
Total Net Revenue $66.4 million $65.2 million
ADHD Portfolio Net Revenue $57.6 million $57.8 million
Pediatric Portfolio Net Revenue $8.8 million $7.3 million
Adjusted EBITDA $9.2 million $10.8 million
Net Loss $13.6 million $15.8 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents (as of June 30) $31.0 million $20.0 million (as of June 30, 2024)

The Aytu RxConnect program is defintely key to maximizing the economics of the existing portfolio, which is the immediate priority before major new market entries. The company reported its ninth consecutive quarter of positive adjusted EBITDA, which was $2.0 million for Q4 fiscal 2025. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) - Ansoff Matrix: Product Development

You're looking at the core of Aytu BioPharma, Inc.'s near-term growth plan-taking new products to market and defending the life cycle of existing ones. This is where the rubber meets the road for their strategy.

The immediate focus is the launch of EXXUA™ (gepirone), a first-in-class selective serotonin 5HT1a receptor agonist, into the United States Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) market. This market is substantial, valued at over $22 billion in prescription sales. To put that in perspective, over 340 million antidepressant prescriptions were written in the United States in 2024. Aytu plans to execute this launch in the fourth quarter of calendar 2025.

Aytu has earmarked a planned $10 million investment to support this commercial rollout, which includes Key Opinion Leader (KOL) engagement. The company is already seeing the initial impact of these preparations, as the Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $(0.6) million, which explicitly includes these EXXUA launch investments. The company has a lean, direct sales force, which currently covers approximately 60% of MDD writers in their geography, ready to pivot to the new product.

The company is also working to extend the life of its existing assets, specifically Adzenys XR-ODT. The composition-of-matter patents for this product are scheduled to expire in 2026 and 2032. To defend against generic erosion, Aytu BioPharma recently launched its own authorized generic (AG) of Adzenys on September 2. The pursuit of new formulations is a direct response to these patent cliffs, aiming to secure exclusivity beyond the 2030 timeframe for EXXUA and manage the existing Adzenys patent landscape.

A key enabler for the EXXUA launch is the integration into the existing proprietary Aytu RxConnect platform. This is described as a best-in-class patient access program, currently available through approximately 1,000 pharmacies nationwide. The goal of this integration is to ensure seamless and affordable patient onboarding, which should help drive prescription compliance for the new MDD treatment.

The strategy also involves leveraging the existing commercial infrastructure for future growth. Aytu BioPharma has a history of building its portfolio through efficient Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) and in-licensing deals. The stated action is to pursue additional in-licensed or acquired Central Nervous System (CNS) products to maximize the return on the established sales force and the RxConnect platform.

Here's a snapshot of the financial base supporting these product development efforts as of the latest reported figures:

Metric Value (Fiscal 2025 Year End) Value (Q1 Fiscal 2026)
Net Revenue $66.4 million $13.9 million
Adjusted EBITDA $9.2 million $(0.6) million
Cash Balance $31.0 million (as of June 30, 2025) $32.6 million (as of September 30, 2025)
ADHD Portfolio Net Revenue $57.6 million $13.2 million (Excluding $3.3M rebate)

The company is targeting breakeven at $17.3 million in quarterly revenue.

The Product Development focus centers on these key activities:

  • Execute the Q4 2025 launch of EXXUA™ into the US $22 billion MDD market.
  • Invest the planned $10 million into EXXUA's commercial launch and KOL engagement.
  • Pursue additional in-licensed or acquired CNS products to leverage the existing sales infrastructure covering 60% of MDD writers.
  • Develop new formulations for Adzenys XR-ODT to extend patent life beyond 2030, while managing existing patents expiring in 2026 and 2032.
  • Integrate EXXUA into the Aytu RxConnect platform, available through approximately 1,000 pharmacies nationwide, for seamless patient onboarding.

Finance: finalize the Q2 2026 revenue projection based on initial EXXUA uptake by end of next month.

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (AYTU) - Ansoff Matrix: Diversification

Diversification for Aytu BioPharma, Inc. involves strategies beyond the current core focus on Central Nervous System (CNS) prescription products like those for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This quadrant explores moving into new product/market combinations, primarily through asset acquisition and international expansion for existing pipeline assets.

Advancing the AR101 (enzastaurin) rare disease candidate for vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (vEDS) represents a product development/market development mix. The global Phase 3 PREVEnt Trial was designed with an anticipated 30+ sites across the US and Europe, aiming to enroll approximately 260 COL3A1-confirmed VEDS patients. Aytu BioPharma has received Orphan Drug designation for AR101 from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the European Commission. Currently, there are no FDA-approved therapies for vEDS.

The financial foundation for strategic moves is supported by the latest balance sheet figures. Aytu BioPharma reported a $32.6 million cash balance as of September 30, 2025, for the first quarter of fiscal 2026. This capital is earmarked for near-term commercialization efforts, with approximately $10 million planned for the EXXUA launch during fiscal 2026. The company's stated model relies on licensing and M&A to acquire assets that are already on the market, thus taking on commercial risk rather than regulatory or clinical risk.

The pursuit of a specialty pharmaceutical asset in a non-CNS therapeutic area with global rights aligns with the general M&A strategy to 'bolster the portfolio' and 'diversify the revenue base further'. The company's historical structure included segments like Consumer Health, which was recently divested.

The potential for international expansion for AR101 is supported by the trial design, which garnered regulatory clearance in 'numerous countries in Europe'. Securing ex-US regulatory approvals and establishing international distribution channels would be a market development effort for this specific rare disease asset.

Exploring a new business line, such as diagnostic tools, has precedent, though the current focus has shifted. Aytu BioScience previously signed a distribution agreement for a COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test. However, the company has since divested its Consumer Health business, which housed these activities, to focus on prescription products, particularly in the CNS space.

Here's a look at the financial context for strategic deployment:

Metric Value (as of Q1 FY26)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $32.6 million
Planned EXXUA Launch Investment (FY26) Approximately $10 million
Q1 FY26 Net Income $2.0 million
Q1 FY26 Total Net Revenue $13.9 million

The path for diversification through acquisition or expansion hinges on capital allocation priorities:

  • Advance AR101 clinical development, which has Orphan Drug designation in the US and Europe.
  • Utilize the $32.6 million cash reserve, prioritizing strategic rare disease asset acquisition after funding the EXXUA launch investment of approximately $10 million.
  • Pursue acquisition targets complementary to the existing commercial infrastructure, such as RxConnect.
  • Seek ex-US approvals for AR101, building on the initial European regulatory clearances for the PREVEnt trial.

Disclaimer

All information, articles, and product details provided on this website are for general informational and educational purposes only. We do not claim any ownership over, nor do we intend to infringe upon, any trademarks, copyrights, logos, brand names, or other intellectual property mentioned or depicted on this site. Such intellectual property remains the property of its respective owners, and any references here are made solely for identification or informational purposes, without implying any affiliation, endorsement, or partnership.

We make no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of any content or products presented. Nothing on this website should be construed as legal, tax, investment, financial, medical, or other professional advice. In addition, no part of this site—including articles or product references—constitutes a solicitation, recommendation, endorsement, advertisement, or offer to buy or sell any securities, franchises, or other financial instruments, particularly in jurisdictions where such activity would be unlawful.

All content is of a general nature and may not address the specific circumstances of any individual or entity. It is not a substitute for professional advice or services. Any actions you take based on the information provided here are strictly at your own risk. You accept full responsibility for any decisions or outcomes arising from your use of this website and agree to release us from any liability in connection with your use of, or reliance upon, the content or products found herein.