Braze, Inc. (BRZE) Porter's Five Forces Analysis

Braze, Inc. (Brze): 5 Analyse des forces [Jan-2025 MISE À JOUR]

US | Technology | Software - Application | NASDAQ
Braze, Inc. (BRZE) Porter's Five Forces Analysis

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Dans le paysage dynamique de la technologie de l'engagement client, Braze, Inc. (BRZE) navigue dans un écosystème complexe de forces compétitives qui façonnent son positionnement stratégique et son potentiel de croissance. À mesure que la transformation numérique accélère et que les technologies de marketing évoluent à la vitesse de la foudre, la compréhension de la dynamique complexe de la puissance des fournisseurs, de l'effet de levier des clients, de la concurrence du marché, des substituts potentiels et des obstacles à l'entrée devient crucial pour les investisseurs et les observateurs de l'industrie. Cette analyse du cadre Five Forces de Michael Porter révèle les défis et les opportunités nuancés qui définissent la stratégie concurrentielle de Braze sur le marché des logiciels de marketing numérique et d'engagement client en évolution rapide.



Braze, Inc. (Brze) - Five Forces de Porter: Pouvoir de négociation des fournisseurs

Fournisseurs d'infrastructures cloud

Depuis le quatrième trimestre 2023, le paysage du fournisseur d'infrastructures de nuages ​​de Braze présente une concentration significative:

Fournisseur de cloud Part de marché Dépenses annuelles
Amazon Web Services (AWS) 62% 18,3 millions de dollars
Google Cloud Platform 28% 8,5 millions de dollars
Microsoft Azure 10% 3,2 millions de dollars

Dépendances des fournisseurs de services technologiques

Les mesures de concentration des fournisseurs de Braze révèlent:

  • 3 fournisseurs d'infrastructures cloud primaires
  • 5 partenaires technologiques spécialisés
  • Dépendance estimée à 75% sur les deux plates-formes cloud supérieures

Risques de verrouillage des vendeurs

Engagements contractuels du partenaire technologique:

Type de partenaire Durée du contrat moyen Coûts de commutation
Infrastructure cloud 3-5 ans 2,1 millions de dollars
Outils de développement 2-3 ans $750,000

Coûts logiciels spécialisés

Répartition des dépenses des outils de logiciel et de développement pour 2023:

  • Coûts logiciels annuels totaux: 22,6 millions de dollars
  • Dépenses d'outils de développement spécialisés: 7,4 millions de dollars
  • Licence de plate-forme cloud: 15,2 millions de dollars


Braze, Inc. (Brze) - Five Forces de Porter: Pouvoir de négociation des clients

Coûts de commutation modérés pour les plateformes de marketing client d'entreprise

Selon Gartner, les coûts de commutation de technologie de marketing d'entreprise varient entre 250 000 $ et 750 000 $ pour les entreprises de taille moyenne. Le coût d'acquisition du client de Braze est d'environ 45 000 $ par client d'entreprise.

Catégorie de coût de commutation Plage de coûts estimés
Migration des données $75,000 - $150,000
Frais d'intégration $100,000 - $300,000
Formation et intégration $50,000 - $200,000

Demande croissante de solutions d'engagement client personnalisées

Le marché mondial des solutions d'engagement client était évalué à 17,9 milliards de dollars en 2023, avec un TCAC projeté de 18,5% à 2028.

  • Marché de la personnalisation devrait atteindre 32,6 milliards de dollars d'ici 2026
  • 87% des spécialistes du marketing déclarent des améliorations mesurables à partir des initiatives de personnalisation
  • Plateformes d'engagement des clients qui témoignent d'une croissance de 22% en glissement annuel

Augmentation de la concurrence sur le marché des logiciels d'engagement client

Concurrent Part de marché Revenus annuels
Brouiller 8.3% 241,7 millions de dollars (2023)
Twilio 12.5% 4,1 milliards de dollars (2023)
Salesforce 15.7% 34,2 milliards de dollars (2023)

Modèles de tarification flexibles et offres de services évolutives

Braze propose des modèles de tarification à plusieurs niveaux allant de 0,01 $ à 0,15 $ par utilisateur actif mensuel, avec des contrats d'entreprise en moyenne de 350 000 $ par an.

  • Plans de démarrage à partir de 50 $ par mois
  • Plans d'entreprise avec des prix personnalisés
  • Mécanismes de tarification basés sur l'utilisation


Braze, Inc. (Brze) - Five Forces de Porter: Rivalité compétitive

Concurrence intense des joueurs établis

Salesforce a déclaré un chiffre d'affaires marketing de 1,56 milliard de dollars au T2 2023.

Concurrent Position sur le marché Revenus annuels (2023)
Salesforce Leader du marché 34,86 milliards de dollars
Adobe Concurrent fort 19,91 milliards de dollars
Braze, Inc. Joueur émergent 455,7 millions de dollars

Emerging Digital Customer Engagement Platform Concurrent

Les concurrents du segment sur le marché des plateformes d'engagement client comprennent:

  • Twilio: 4,0 milliards de dollars de revenus annuels en 2023
  • Zendesk: 1,47 milliard de dollars de revenus annuels en 2023
  • Klaviyo: 573,6 millions de dollars de revenus annuels en 2023

Exigences d'innovation continue

Braze, Inc. a investi 173,1 millions de dollars dans la recherche et le développement au cours de l'exercice 2023, ce qui représente 38% des revenus totaux.

Métrique d'innovation Valeur Braze, Inc.
Dépenses de R&D 173,1 millions de dollars
R&D en% des revenus 38%
Lancements de nouveaux produits 7 fonctionnalités majeures en 2023

Avancements technologiques de la technologie marketing

Les projections de croissance du secteur des technologies marketing indiquent un taux de croissance annuel composé (TCAC) de 19,8% de 2023 à 2030.

  • Taille du marché mondial de la technologie marketing: 341,8 milliards de dollars en 2023
  • Taille du marché prévu d'ici 2030: 1,1 billion de dollars
  • Intégration de l'IA dans les plateformes de marketing: 67% des entreprises adoptant en 2024


Braze, Inc. (Brze) - Five Forces de Porter: menace de substituts

Plateformes d'engagement client alternatives et outils de communication

En 2024, Braze fait face à la concurrence à partir de plusieurs plateformes de fiançailles clients:

Concurrent Part de marché Revenus annuels
Salesforce Marketing Cloud 22.4% 8,4 milliards de dollars
Campagne d'Adobe 15.7% 5,2 milliards de dollars
Hubspot marketing hub 12.3% 3,6 milliards de dollars

Solutions d'automatisation marketing open-source et à faible coût

Les alternatives à faible coût présentent des menaces de substitution importantes:

  • Mautic (open-source): 0% Coût de licence
  • Sendy: 69 $ de paiement unique
  • MailChimp Free Tier: 2 000 contacts Limite

Les canaux de commercialisation traditionnels comme substituts potentiels

Dépenses traditionnelles de canaux marketing en 2024:

Canal Dépenses mondiales Croissance d'une année à l'autre
E-mail marketing 4,2 milliards de dollars 6.7%
Marketing SMS 1,8 milliard de dollars 12.3%
Publication de publication 2,1 milliards de dollars 3.5%

Popularité croissante des plateformes de CRM et de marketing intégrées

Statistiques intégrées du marché des plateformes:

  • Taille du marché CRM intégré: 63,9 milliards de dollars
  • Coût d'intégration moyenne de la plate-forme: 15 000 $ - 50 000 $
  • Taux de croissance du marché: 11,5% par an


Braze, Inc. (Brze) - Five Forces de Porter: menace de nouveaux entrants

Coût élevé de développement technologique initial et d'infrastructure

Braze, Inc. nécessite un investissement initial substantiel dans l'infrastructure technologique. Au quatrième trimestre 2023, les frais de recherche et développement de la société étaient de 65,2 millions de dollars, ce qui représente 41% des revenus totaux.

Catégorie de coûts Montant d'investissement
Développement de logiciels 42,3 millions de dollars
Infrastructure cloud 18,7 millions de dollars
Investissements matériels 4,2 millions de dollars

Exigences d'expertise technique complexes

Le développement de solutions d'engagement client exige des compétences spécialisées:

  • Ingénieurs avancés de l'apprentissage automatique: salaire moyen 175 000 $
  • Spécialistes d'architecture cloud: salaire moyen 160 000 $
  • Professionnels de la science des données: salaire moyen 145 000 $

Propriété intellectuelle et protection des brevets

Braze, Inc. tient 37 brevets enregistrés En décembre 2023, avec une valeur de portefeuille de brevet estimée de 22,5 millions de dollars.

Pénétration du marché et investissements à l'échelle

Coût d'entrée du marché Investissement estimé
Marketing initial 8,6 millions de dollars
Infrastructure de vente 12,4 millions de dollars
Acquisition de clients 15,2 millions de dollars

Barrière totale estimée à l'entrée pour les nouveaux concurrents: 93,4 millions de dollars.

Braze, Inc. (BRZE) - Porter's Five Forces: Competitive rivalry

You're looking at a market where the established players aren't just sitting still; they are entrenched giants. The competitive rivalry for Braze, Inc. is definitely intense, stemming from established behemoths like Salesforce Marketing Cloud and Adobe Experience Cloud. These platforms have massive installed bases and broad suites that make switching costly for customers. Still, Braze, Inc. is making headway, evidenced by its financial performance.

For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, Braze, Inc. grew revenue to $593.4 million, marking a 25.78% increase year-over-year. That execution shows you they are winning deals. However, the competitive pressure is accelerating, especially with AI-driven platforms such as Klaviyo and MoEngage entering the fray. This shift means the battleground is moving from feature parity to superior intelligence in customer interactions.

The market is fragmenting, which makes maintaining share defintely harder. You see this pressure when you compare Braze, Inc.'s recent growth to the broader industry. Here's the quick math:

Metric Braze, Inc. (TTM ending Jul 31, 2025) US Software - Application Industry (TTM ending Jul 31, 2025)
Revenue Growth (Year-over-Year) 22.16% 59.89%
Growth Differential 37.73 percentage points lower

That gap suggests that while Braze, Inc. is growing, the overall market, or perhaps its direct competitors, are expanding at a much faster clip. This dynamic puts pressure on Braze, Inc. to continuously differentiate its offering, particularly in areas where it claims success, like displacing the larger marketing clouds.

The rivalry isn't just about size; it's about product focus and customer value capture. You can see where Braze, Inc. is winning and retaining high-value customers, but the need to keep winning is constant:

  • Braze, Inc. reported total revenue of $654.62 million for the trailing twelve months ending July 31, 2025.
  • Subscription revenue for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, was $570.3 million.
  • Dollar-based net retention for customers with Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) of $500,000 or more was 119% for the trailing 12 months ended April 30, 2024.
  • For the fiscal second quarter of 2026, revenue reached $180 million, up 24% year-over-year.
  • Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) surpassed $700 million as of the second quarter of fiscal 2026.

Honestly, the fact that Braze, Inc. is still posting growth rates in the mid-twenties while fighting Salesforce and Adobe, and simultaneously integrating new AI capabilities like the planned OfferFit acquisition, speaks to a strong product-market fit, even if the overall market growth rate is higher. If onboarding takes 14+ days, churn risk rises against these well-resourced competitors.

Braze, Inc. (BRZE) - Porter's Five Forces: Threat of substitutes

The threat of substitutes for Braze, Inc. (BRZE) is substantial, stemming from solutions that can fulfill the core need-customer engagement-through different means. You have to look beyond direct competitors to see the full picture of substitution risk, especially as technology evolves this fast.

High threat from large enterprises developing custom, in-house customer engagement solutions

For the largest enterprises, building a system internally is always an option, even if it's expensive and slow to start. While Braze, Inc. has successfully captured high-value clients-reporting 262 customers with at least $500,000 in Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) as of April 30, 2025-each of these represents a potential build-or-buy decision. These in-house builds bypass the recurring subscription cost of Braze, Inc., though they absorb significant internal engineering and maintenance overhead. The fact that Braze, Inc.'s Non-GAAP gross margin stood at 69.3% in Q1 FY2026 suggests a high value capture on the service provided, which an internal team might try to replicate at a lower marginal cost once the initial build is complete. It's a classic trade-off: speed and feature parity versus control and capital expenditure.

Point solutions (like specialized email or SMS vendors) offer cheaper, less integrated alternatives

You see this pressure from specialized vendors constantly. These point solutions often undercut Braze, Inc. on price or offer deeper functionality in one specific channel, making them attractive for teams that aren't ready for a full cross-channel orchestration platform. For instance, some competitors are noted as being more cost-effective. Braze, Inc. is clearly positioned as an enterprise-grade, scalable solution, evidenced by its Q2 Fiscal Year 2026 revenue reaching $180.1 million and its focus on large customers. However, this premium positioning means that businesses with smaller budgets or less complex needs might opt for cheaper, channel-specific tools. The risk here is that these point solutions can be stitched together, slowly eroding the need for a unified platform like Braze, Inc. until the integration cost outweighs the benefit.

Here's a quick look at the scale of Braze, Inc.'s current business, which helps frame the cost of its premium offering:

Metric Value (Latest Available) Date/Period
Q2 FY2026 Revenue $180.1 million Quarter Ended July 31, 2025
FY2026 Revenue Forecast Midpoint $718.5 million Fiscal Year Ending January 31, 2026
Customers with >$500k ARR 262 As of April 30, 2025
Non-GAAP Gross Margin 69.3% Q1 FY2026

Use of general-purpose Large Language Models (LLMs) from companies like OpenAI for automated messaging is a new, growing substitute

This is the newer, more dynamic threat. General-purpose LLMs are rapidly integrating into workflows, which could automate parts of the messaging creation and personalization that Braze, Inc. charges a premium for. As of 2025, 67% of organizations globally use generative AI products powered by LLMs. Furthermore, the number of LLM-powered apps is projected to hit 750 million globally by 2025, and global spending on generative AI technologies is expected to hit $644 billion in 2025.

While Braze management, as of October 2025, felt these providers lacked functional depth, the sheer scale of investment suggests this gap will close. If an LLM provider can offer automated, personalized messaging at a fraction of the cost, the value proposition of Braze, Inc.'s specialized platform comes under pressure. You need to watch for any shift where these models move from content generation to full orchestration.

  • LLM adoption: 67% of organizations use generative AI products in 2025.
  • Projected LLM-powered apps by 2025: 750 million.
  • 2025 GenAI spending: $644 billion globally.
  • LLMs automate an estimated 50% of digital work by 2025.

If onboarding takes 14+ days, churn risk rises, and a faster, AI-native alternative could look very appealing.

Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.

Braze, Inc. (BRZE) - Porter's Five Forces: Threat of new entrants

You're looking at the competitive landscape for Braze, Inc. as of late 2025, and the threat from new players is definitely something to watch. The barrier to entry for a niche player is lower now, thanks to rapid AI advancements.

The market itself is large enough to attract new entrants. The global Customer Engagement Software Market was valued at USD 18.82 billion in 2025, up from USD 17.01 billion in 2024, and is projected to reach USD 38.52 billion by 2032. This growth attracts specialized competition.

Here are some indicators of the new, AI-native threat:

  • New competitors, like one focused on agentic AI, claim execution ten times faster than legacy platforms.
  • 33% of marketers still rely on multiple point solutions to achieve their cross-channel vision.
  • Braze, Inc. itself is investing heavily, agreeing to acquire OfferFit for $325 million in cash and stock to bolster its AI capabilities.

Still, building a platform that matches the scale and comprehensiveness of Braze, Inc. requires substantial resources. Look at the numbers Braze, Inc. is managing; that's the moat they've built, but it's also the target for well-funded challengers.

Metric Braze, Inc. Data (Latest Reported) Context/Scale Implication
Total Customers 2,296 (as of January 31, 2025) Requires significant sales and support infrastructure to service.
Large Customer Count (ARR $\ge$ \$500K) 247 (as of January 31, 2025) Represents the high-value segment that new entrants must displace.
Large Customer ARR Contribution 62% (as of January 31, 2025) Indicates high dependency on complex, sticky enterprise relationships.
Estimated Annual Platform Cost Ranges from $60,000 to $200,000 per year Implies the necessary investment a startup must overcome in perceived value or offer a significantly lower-cost alternative.
FY2025 Revenue Growth 26% The required pace of growth to justify the platform's development cost.

The threat is amplified because established tech giants can enter this space by leveraging existing infrastructure and massive customer bases. They don't need to build the data foundation from scratch; they just need to bolt on the engagement layer.

Consider the scale of the potential entrants:

  • Microsoft reported fiscal year 2025 revenue of $252 billion.
  • Microsoft's Azure cloud revenue reached $138 billion in fiscal year 2025.
  • Microsoft Copilot is active across 65% of Fortune 500 companies.
  • Microsoft 365 commercial users surpassed 400 million in early 2025.
  • Alphabet (Google) and Amazon are also noted as spending heavily on AI technology deployment.

If a giant like Microsoft decides to aggressively bundle a full Customer Engagement Platform (CEP) capability, leveraging its existing cloud scale and Copilot integration, the competitive pressure on Braze, Inc. would shift immediately. The threat is less about if they can build it, and more about when they decide to prioritize it over their existing ecosystem integrations.


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