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SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC): Business Model Canvas [Jan-2025 Mise à jour] |
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Dans le monde dynamique des infrastructures de télécommunications, SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) est un acteur charnière, transformant comment les réseaux sans fil se développent et fonctionnent sur divers marchés. En construisant stratégiquement, en la location et en gérant un vaste portefeuille de tours de communication, SBAC a révolutionné la façon dont les transporteurs mobiles connectent les communautés, offrant des solutions innovantes qui comblent les lacunes technologiques et stimulent la connectivité. Cette exploration de toile de modèle commercial dévoile les mécanismes complexes de la réussite de la SBAC, révélant comment leur approche unique de l'immobilier des télécommunications crée une valeur pour les transporteurs, les investisseurs et les consommateurs.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: partenariats clés
Accords de location de tour avec des opérateurs sans fil
SBA Communications Corporation entretient des partenariats critiques avec les principaux opérateurs sans fil:
| Opérateur sans fil | Nombre de tours louées | Revenus de location annuelle |
|---|---|---|
| Verizon | 4 237 tours | 412,5 millions de dollars |
| AT&T | 3 892 tours | 378,3 millions de dollars |
| T-mobile | 3 645 tours | 355,7 millions de dollars |
Promoteurs immobiliers et sociétés de gestion immobilière
Les partenariats clés comprennent:
- Crown Castle International
- American Tower Corporation
- Holdings de pont verticaux
Sociétés de construction et d'infrastructure
| Entreprise partenaire | Services fournis | Valeur du contrat annuel |
|---|---|---|
| Mastec, Inc. | Construction de tour | 87,6 millions de dollars |
| Services Quanta | Développement des infrastructures | 65,4 millions de dollars |
Fabricants d'équipements de télécommunications
- Éricson
- Nokia
- Huawei Technologies
Institutions financières
| Institution financière | Type de partenariat | Capital fourni |
|---|---|---|
| JPMorgan Chase | Facilité de crédit | 750 millions de dollars |
| Goldman Sachs | Banque d'investissement | 500 millions de dollars |
| Banque d'Amérique | Financement de la dette | 625 millions de dollars |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: activités clés
Construction de tour et développement des infrastructures
En 2023, SBA Communications a construit 1 275 nouvelles tours de communication sur plusieurs marchés. Le portefeuille total de la tour a atteint 35 842 tours de communication au quatrième trimestre 2023. Les dépenses en capital pour le développement des infrastructures étaient de 654,3 millions de dollars pour l'exercice.
| Métriques de la construction de tour | 2023 données |
|---|---|
| Total de nouvelles tours construites | 1,275 |
| Portfolio total de tour | 35,842 |
| Capex de développement des infrastructures | 654,3 millions de dollars |
Acquisition de site et location de terres
SBA Communications a géré 69 000 sites de communication dans le monde en 2023. Le coût moyen de location des terres par site était d'environ 24 000 $ par an. Les frais totaux de location de terres ont atteint 1,656 milliard de dollars pour l'exercice.
- Total des sites de communication mondiale: 69 000
- Coût de location annuelle moyen annuel: 24 000 $
- Total des dépenses de location foncière: 1,656 milliard de dollars
Gestion des infrastructures de réseau
Les investissements en gestion des infrastructures de réseau ont totalisé 422,7 millions de dollars en 2023. La société a maintenu les infrastructures de télécommunications dans 17 pays, 90% des sites étant activement loués à plusieurs transporteurs.
| Métriques d'infrastructure réseau | 2023 données |
|---|---|
| Investissement de gestion des infrastructures | 422,7 millions de dollars |
| Pays atteints d'infrastructure | 17 |
| Sites activement loués | 90% |
Entretien et optimisation de la tour
Les dépenses annuelles d'entretien de la tour étaient de 276,5 millions de dollars en 2023. La société a effectué un entretien complet sur 35 842 tours, avec un coût d'entretien moyen de 7 712 $ par tour.
Expansion du portefeuille immobilier des télécommunications
Les investissements d'agrandissement du portefeuille immobilier ont atteint 512,6 millions de dollars en 2023. SBA Communications a ajouté 1 275 nouveaux sites de tour à son portefeuille, augmentant les Total Telecommunications Real Estate Holdings.
| Métriques du portefeuille immobilier | 2023 données |
|---|---|
| Investissements d'expansion du portefeuille | 512,6 millions de dollars |
| De nouveaux sites de tour ajoutés | 1,275 |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: Ressources clés
Portfolio vaste de tours de communication sans fil
Depuis le quatrième trimestre 2023, SBA Communications Corporation possède et exploite 33 560 tours de communication sans fil dans plusieurs pays. Répartition de la distribution des tours:
| Région | Nombre de tours | Pourcentage |
|---|---|---|
| États-Unis | 18,205 | 54.3% |
| l'Amérique latine | 14,322 | 42.7% |
| Canada | 1,033 | 3% |
Emplacements de tour géographique stratégique
Concentration de portefeuille de tour:
- Principaux zones métropolitaines: 68%
- Régions suburbaines: 22%
- Corridors de communication rurale: 10%
Expertise technique dans les infrastructures de télécommunications
Composition technique de la main-d'œuvre:
| Catégorie professionnelle | Total des employés |
|---|---|
| Professionnels de l'ingénierie | 782 |
| Spécialistes des infrastructures de réseau | 456 |
| Personnel de soutien technique | 329 |
Capacités financières et investissements solides
Mesures financières pour 2023:
- Revenu total: 2,41 milliards de dollars
- Revenu net: 612 millions de dollars
- Actif total: 14,3 milliards de dollars
- Dépenses en capital: 1,18 milliard de dollars
Plateformes de technologie de gestion des sites avancés
Investissements infrastructures technologiques:
| Plate-forme technologique | Investissement annuel |
|---|---|
| Logiciel de gestion du site | 42 millions de dollars |
| Systèmes de surveillance du réseau | 28 millions de dollars |
| Infrastructure de cybersécurité | 35 millions de dollars |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: propositions de valeur
Infrastructure de communication sans fil fiable
SBA Communications Corporation détient 35 448 sites de communication au T2 2023, avec 19 284 sites situés aux États-Unis et 16 164 sites à l'échelle internationale.
| Métrique d'infrastructure | Nombre total |
|---|---|
| Sites de communication totaux | 35,448 |
| Sites américains | 19,284 |
| Sites internationaux | 16,164 |
Réseau de tour complet sur plusieurs marchés
SBA Communications opère dans plusieurs régions géographiques, offrant une couverture approfondie.
- États-Unis
- l'Amérique latine
- Canada
Solutions de sites de communication rentables
Les revenus moyens par site de communication en 2023 étaient de 47 700 $, démontrant une monétisation efficace des infrastructures.
Entretien et services de tour de haute qualité
| Service de maintenance | Métrique de performance |
|---|---|
| Time de hausse de la tour | 99.95% |
| Coût de maintenance annuel par site | $12,500 |
Optimisation de l'emplacement stratégique pour les opérateurs sans fil
En 2023, SBA Communications a généré 2,4 milliards de dollars de revenus totaux, 85% dérivés des sites de communication de location aux opérateurs sans fil.
- Revenu total: 2,4 milliards de dollars
- Lent pourcentage de revenus: 85%
- Terme de location moyenne: 5-10 ans
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: relations avec les clients
Accords contractuels à long terme avec des opérateurs sans fil
SBA Communications maintient 33 427 sites de communication au quatrième trimestre 2023, avec une durée de contrat moyenne de 10 à 15 ans avec les principaux opérateurs sans fil.
| Transporteur | Nombre de sites | Durée moyenne du contrat |
|---|---|---|
| Verizon | 12,456 | 12 ans |
| AT&T | 9,873 | 11 ans |
| T-mobile | 7,654 | 10 ans |
Équipes de gestion des comptes dédiés
SBA Communications emploie 287 professionnels de la gestion des comptes dédiés à partir de 2023.
- Le gestionnaire de compte moyen gère 15-20 relations avec les opérateurs sans fil
- Équipes spécialisées pour différentes régions géographiques
- Réunions de révision des performances trimestrielles
Solutions d'infrastructure personnalisées
Investissements totaux d'infrastructure en 2023: 672 millions de dollars pour les solutions de tour et de petites cellules personnalisées.
| Type de solution | Investissement | Nombre de projets |
|---|---|---|
| Modifications de la tour | 456 millions de dollars | 1,234 |
| Déploiements de petites cellules | 216 millions de dollars | 876 |
Rapports réguliers des performances et de la maintenance
Couverture annuelle de la maintenance et des rapports de performance: 100% des sites clients.
- Rapports de performance du site mensuel
- Évaluations des infrastructures complètes trimestrielles
- Systèmes de surveillance en temps réel
Services de support technique et de consultation
Taille de l'équipe de support technique: 423 professionnels en 2023.
| Canal de support | Temps de réponse | Volume de soutien annuel |
|---|---|---|
| Prise en charge du téléphone 24/7 | 15 minutes | 48 765 incidents |
| Billetterie en ligne | 2 heures | 76 543 billets |
| Consultation technique sur place | 24 heures | 3 214 consultations |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: canaux
Équipe de vente directe
SBA Communications Corporation maintient une équipe de vente directe dédiée axée sur la location d'infrastructures de télécommunications. En 2023, la société a déclaré 312 professionnels de la vente à temps plein spécialisés dans les solutions de location de tours et d'infrastructure.
| Métrique de l'équipe de vente | 2023 données |
|---|---|
| Représentants des ventes totales | 312 |
| Revenu annuel moyen par représentant des ventes | 1,8 million de dollars |
| Couverture géographique | États-Unis, Amérique latine |
Site Web d'entreprise et plateformes numériques
SBA Communications utilise les canaux numériques pour l'engagement des clients et la diffusion de l'information.
- Site Web: www.sbasite.com
- Trafic annuel sur le site Web: 487 000 visiteurs uniques
- Génération de revenus de plate-forme numérique: 12,3 millions de dollars en 2023
Conférences de l'industrie et événements de télécommunications
L'entreprise participe activement à des événements spécifiques à l'industrie pour étendre les réseaux commerciaux.
| Type d'événement | Participation annuelle | Impact commercial estimé |
|---|---|---|
| Conférences de télécommunications | 17 | Valeur de contrat potentiel de 45 millions de dollars |
| Forums d'investissement en infrastructure | 8 | 22 millions de dollars de transfert potentiels |
Réseaux de partenariat stratégiques
SBA Communications maintient des partenariats stratégiques dans les secteurs des infrastructures de télécommunications.
- Partenariats actifs totaux: 42
- Contribution des revenus de partenariat: 187 millions de dollars en 2023
- Secteurs de partenariat clés:
- Opérateurs sans fil
- Fournisseurs d'infrastructures de réseau
- Fabricants d'équipements technologiques
Canaux d'investissement et de communication financière
L'entreprise tire parti de plusieurs plateformes de communication financière pour les relations avec les investisseurs.
| Canal de communication | Métriques d'engagement annuelles |
|---|---|
| Site Web de relations avec les investisseurs | 124 000 visiteurs uniques |
| Appels de résultats trimestriels | 378 participants aux investisseurs institutionnels |
| Réunion des actionnaires annuelle | 62% de fréquentation des investisseurs institutionnels |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: segments de clientèle
Principaux opérateurs de télécommunications sans fil
SBA Communications sert les meilleurs opérateurs sans fil suivants:
| Transporteur | Part de marché | Nombre de baux de tour |
|---|---|---|
| Verizon Wireless | 31.3% | 4 250 baux de tour |
| AT&T | 27.8% | 3 890 baux de tour |
| T-mobile | 24.5% | 3 600 baux de tour |
Opérateurs de réseaux mobiles
Opérateurs de réseaux mobiles clés desservis par SBAC:
- Sprint (maintenant fusionné avec T-Mobile)
- Cellulaire américain
- Dish Network Mobile
Fournisseurs de services de communication régionaux et nationaux
| Type de fournisseur | Nombre de prestataires | Pourcentage de location de tour |
|---|---|---|
| Fournisseurs régionaux | 42 | 18.5% |
| Fournisseurs nationaux | 12 | 35.7% |
Réseaux de communication du secteur public et public
Portefeuille de réseaux de communication gouvernementale:
- Agence fédérale de gestion des urgences (FEMA)
- Département de sécurité intérieure
- Réseaux de communication d'urgence au niveau de l'État
Sociétés de télécommunications de marché émergentes
| Région | Nombre de clients du marché émergent | Infrastructure de tour |
|---|---|---|
| l'Amérique latine | 37 | 1 250 tours |
| Caraïbes | 22 | 450 tours |
| Amérique centrale | 15 | 350 tours |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: Structure des coûts
Frais de construction et d'acquisition de tour
Au cours de l'exercice 2022, SBA Communications a déclaré des dépenses en capital totales de 1,16 milliard de dollars, avec des portions importantes dédiées à la construction et à l'acquisition de la tour.
| Catégorie de dépenses | Montant (2022) |
|---|---|
| Construction de tour | 614 millions de dollars |
| Acquisitions de tour | 385 millions de dollars |
Coûts de location des terres et d'entretien du site
Les dépenses annuelles de location foncière pour les sites de la tour en 2022 ont totalisé environ 298 millions de dollars.
- Coût de location annuel moyen du site: 3 200 $ par tour
- Nombre total de tours possédées et exploitées: 18 489 (au quatrième trimestre 2022)
Investissements infrastructures technologiques
Les investissements en infrastructure technologique pour 2022 ont atteint 142 millions de dollars, en se concentrant sur les mises à niveau du réseau et les infrastructures numériques.
| Zone d'investissement technologique | Dépenses (2022) |
|---|---|
| Mises à niveau du réseau | 87 millions de dollars |
| Infrastructure numérique | 55 millions de dollars |
Personnel et frais généraux opérationnels
Les dépenses totales du personnel pour 2022 étaient de 232 millions de dollars, couvrant les salaires, les avantages sociaux et les frais généraux opérationnels.
- Total des employés: 2 200
- Salaire moyen par employé: 105 000 $
- Avantages sociaux: environ 25% du total des coûts du personnel
Frais de conformité réglementaire et de licence
Les dépenses de conformité et de licence réglementaires en 2022 s'élevaient à 45 millions de dollars.
| Catégorie de coût de conformité | Montant (2022) |
|---|---|
| Frais de licence FCC | 22 millions de dollars |
| Conformité réglementaire de l'État et local | 23 millions de dollars |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Modèle d'entreprise: Strots de revenus
Location de tour et revenus de location
SBA Communications Corporation a généré 2 192,7 millions de dollars de revenus de location de points pour l'exercice 2023. La société possède et exploite environ 35 000 tours de communication aux États-Unis, en Amérique latine et au Canada.
| Catégorie de revenus | Montant (2023) | Pourcentage du total des revenus |
|---|---|---|
| Location de tour domestique | 1 673,4 millions de dollars | 76.3% |
| Location de tour internationale | 519,3 millions de dollars | 23.7% |
Frais de service de gestion du site
Les frais de service de gestion du site ont contribué 187,5 millions de dollars aux revenus de l'entreprise en 2023, représentant des services complets de gestion des tours et de maintenance pour les fournisseurs de télécommunications.
- Frais de gestion du site moyen par tour: 45 000 $ par an
- Sites gérés totaux: 4 200 sites supplémentaires au-delà de l'infrastructure
Contrats de développement des infrastructures
Les contrats de développement des infrastructures ont généré 276,3 millions de dollars de revenus au cours de 2023, en se concentrant sur de nouvelles projets de construction de tours et d'expansion du réseau.
| Type de contrat | Valeur totale | Nombre de projets |
|---|---|---|
| Nouvelle construction de tour | 198,6 millions de dollars | 127 projets |
| Contrats de mise à niveau du réseau | 77,7 millions de dollars | 53 projets |
Accords contractuels à long terme
Les accords contractuels à long terme avec les principaux transporteurs de télécommunications ont représenté 642,9 millions de dollars de revenus annuels récurrents pour 2023.
- Durée du contrat moyen: 10-15 ans
- Couverture du contrat principal des transporteurs: 95% du total des infrastructures
- Valeur du contrat annuel moyen: 3,2 millions de dollars par transporteur
Télécommunications Real Estate Portfolio monétisation
Les stratégies de monétisation du portefeuille immobilier ont généré 156,4 millions de dollars supplémentaires de sources de revenus supplémentaires en 2023.
| Stratégie de monétisation | Revenus générés | Mesures clés |
|---|---|---|
| Accords de location foncière | 87,6 millions de dollars | 1 200 accords de location foncière |
| Location d'antenne sur le toit | 68,8 millions de dollars | 2 300 emplacements sur le toit |
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Value Propositions
You're looking at the core value SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) delivers to its customers, the major mobile network operators (MNOs). It boils down to giving them the physical platform they need, right when they need it, so they can focus their capital on the radio gear and software.
Enabling rapid and cost-effective 4G/5G network deployment for carriers.
SBA Communications Corporation helps carriers move faster on their next-generation buildouts. Consider the state of 5G deployment as of September 2025: T-Mobile was largely complete, Verizon was about 70 percent finished, and AT&T was near 50 percent. This means significant build activity is still ongoing, especially for AT&T. SBA Communications supports this directly through its services business, which saw revenue increase by 81% in the third quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year period, driven mainly by construction projects focused on network expansion. Furthermore, the demand for adding tenants to existing structures-colocation-is high; more than half of SBA Communications Corporation's revenue now comes from colocation.
Providing a critical, high-quality, and geographically diverse infrastructure footprint.
The sheer scale of the asset base is a key value point. As of September 30, 2025, SBA Communications Corporation owned or operated 44,581 communication sites. This footprint isn't just large; it's strategically positioned. Of that total, 17,409 sites are in the United States and its territories, while 27,172 are international. This diversity helps MNOs manage their national and regional coverage gaps. The site leasing business remains the bedrock, contributing nearly 98% of the total segment operating profit for the nine months ending September 30, 2025.
Here's a quick look at some of the operational and financial scale underpinning these value propositions for the third quarter of 2025:
| Metric | Value (Q3 2025) | Context |
| Total Sites Owned/Operated | 44,581 | As of September 30, 2025 |
| Total Revenue | $732.33 million | For the quarter ended September 30, 2025 |
| Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) per Share | $3.30 | Industry-leading result for the quarter |
| Net Debt to LQA Adjusted EBITDA Leverage Ratio | 6.2x | As of September 30, 2025 |
| Quarterly Cash Dividend Declared | $1.11 per share | Payable December 11, 2025 |
Offering network flexibility and long-term cost certainty to major MNOs.
By leasing space on SBA Communications Corporation's towers, carriers avoid the massive upfront capital expenditure and multi-year site acquisition headache. This offers long-term cost certainty, especially when paired with inflation-linked escalators built into many leases. A concrete example of securing long-term capacity is the new long-term master-lease agreement entered into with Verizon. On the financial side, SBA Communications Corporation is actively managing its balance sheet to enhance its offering; they revised their stated target leverage range to 6.0x to 7.0x Net Debt to LQA Adjusted EBITDA, aiming to transition into an investment-grade Company. That transition signals financial reliability, which translates to stable, long-term partnership terms for customers.
Facilitating network densification and expanded rural coverage.
The need for densification-adding more sites closer together to handle increased data traffic-is a direct driver of leasing activity. The company finished 2024 with its highest backlogs for both leasing and services, setting up momentum for 2025, specifically mentioning U.S. customer investment in mid-band spectrum deployment for Fixed Wireless Access and 5G coverage expansion, as well as general network densification and expanded rural coverage. The CFO noted that after initial 5G coverage is established, the next wave is more colos to handle traffic, as Fixed Wireless Access customers use 15 to 20 times more bandwidth than standard handset users. You're providing the essential real estate for this capacity upgrade.
Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Relationships
SBA Communications Corporation structures its customer relationships around deeply embedded, long-duration contracts with major wireless service providers, creating significant revenue stability.
- - Long-term master lease agreements (MLAs) with major carriers.
SBA Communications Corporation entered into a long-term master-lease agreement with Verizon in the third quarter of 2025. These MLAs provide the material terms and conditions that govern the lease or use of space across multiple sites. The fixed escalators embedded in U.S. contracts average approximately 3%. The leasing business, which contributed 97.5% of the Company's total operating profit in the third quarter of 2025, is anchored by these agreements.
- - Dedicated sales and service teams for high-touch account management.
The company's clientele includes major carriers such as AT&T, T-Mobile, and Verizon. The business model relies on a very concentrated customer base, where the top few mobile carriers generate most of the revenue in each market. The domestic site leasing revenues for the third quarter of 2025 were $470.3 million. The company is focused on securing opportunities by reaching out more to its customers.
Here's a quick look at the scale of the customer base and leasing activity as of late 2025:
| Metric | Value as of Q3 2025 (or latest reported) |
| Total Communication Sites Owned/Operated | 44,581 |
| U.S. & Territories Sites | 17,409 |
| International Sites | 27,172 |
| Q3 2025 Site Leasing Revenue | $656.4 million |
| Q3 2025 Domestic Cash Site Leasing Revenue | $470.8 million |
| Q3 2025 International Cash Site Leasing Revenue | $184 million |
| Estimated 2025 Sprint-Related Churn Impact | $50 million to $52 million |
- - High switching costs due to infrastructure co-location complexity.
The structure of the agreements and the physical nature of the assets create significant inertia for tenants. The new agreement with Verizon secures a framework that will drive significant cost certainty for Verizon's network expansion. The company's domestic organic revenue growth on a gross basis was 5.1% in 2024, while international organic recurring revenue growth was 1.7% net, with 6% churn reported in 2024. The leasing revenue growth is also supported by lease-up, which is estimated to be between 2% and 4% when carriers are aggressively spending.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Channels
You're looking at how SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) gets its value proposition-tower space for wireless carriers-out to the market as of late 2025. It's a capital-intensive game, so the channels focus heavily on managing a massive physical asset base and deep carrier relationships.
The core channel is the physical infrastructure itself, which is managed through direct, high-touch relationships. The leasing teams are definitely the front line here, given that site leasing contributed 97.4% of the Company's total operating profit in the second quarter of 2025. The sales effort is geared toward securing long-term contracts, evidenced by the strong leasing backlogs reported.
The scale of the global network dictates the channel strategy. As of September 30, 2025, SBA Communications Corporation owned or operated 44,581 communication sites across its footprint. This physical presence is the product being sold.
| Channel Metric | Domestic (U.S. & Territories) | International |
| Sites Owned/Operated (as of 9/30/2025) | 17,409 | 27,172 |
| Domestic Site Leasing Revenue Share (2024) | 73.7% of total site leasing revenue | Remaining portion of total site leasing revenue |
| 2025 New Leasing/Amendment Outlook | $35 million to $39 million | Included in overall growth drivers; international leasing saw solid activity in Q2 2025. |
Direct sales and leasing teams are managing these carrier relationships, which is how they realize revenue from the physical assets. The focus is on securing new colocations and amendments, which drove a significant increase in new domestic leasing business in early 2025. The company is also executing on a build-to-suit agreement with Millicom that anticipates up to 800 new tower builds in 2025. This is a direct sales channel activity.
For the operational side of the channel, SBA Communications Corporation is actively managing its portfolio through acquisitions and dispositions. In the third quarter of 2025 alone, they acquired 447 communication sites for $142.8 million in cash. Also, in October 2025, they closed on the sale of 365 towers in Canada for CAD$446 million. These activities directly affect the inventory available through the sales channels.
While the primary interaction is direct, the process is supported by digital tools. You can infer the use of online portals for site information and application submissions because the company noted that company-wide total of new colocations executed during Q2 2025 was the highest in nearly three years. This high volume of activity requires efficient processing, which online portals help facilitate. Furthermore, the company has a significant capital allocation program supporting shareholder returns through its channels, having spent $325 million on share repurchases through the first three quarters of 2025.
- - Direct sales teams manage carrier relationships, evidenced by a projected $35 million to $39 million in domestic new leasing revenue for 2025.
- - The global network includes 44,581 owned or operated sites as of September 30, 2025.
- - The company is executing on a build-to-suit agreement anticipating up to 800 new tower builds in 2025.
Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Segments
You're looking at the core of SBA Communications Corporation's (SBAC) business, which is essentially leasing space on its communication sites to wireless operators. The customer base is highly concentrated, which is typical for this infrastructure play, but it means you need to watch those top tenants closely. As of late 2025, the company operates a portfolio of 44,581 communication sites as of September 30, 2025.
The domestic market is dominated by the three major US wireless carriers. Their network build-outs, especially for 5G capacity, drive the leasing activity. Honestly, the health of SBA Communications Corporation is directly tied to the capital expenditure cycles of these three giants. Here's the quick math on their contribution to domestic site-leasing revenues for the third quarter of 2025:
| Customer | Q3 2025 Domestic Site-Leasing Revenue Contribution |
|---|---|
| T-Mobile (TMUS) | 36.6% |
| AT&T (T) | 30.5% |
| Verizon (VZ) | 20.2% |
| Total Top Three Carriers | 87.3% |
What this estimate hides is the risk; the loss or significant reduction in spending by any one of these three could defintely impact the top line, given their combined weight is over 87% of domestic leasing revenue in Q3 2025. The full-year 2025 revenue forecast, which SBA Communications Corporation raised after Q3, sits between $2.81 billion and $2.83 billion.
International Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) represent the next layer of customer importance, especially following recent strategic acquisitions. SBA Communications Corporation continues to expand internationally, highlighted by the agreement to purchase over 7,000 sites from Millicom International Cellular S.A., which was estimated to close around September 1, 2025.
- - Brazil holds a significant portion of the international portfolio, representing approximately 30% of total towers as of the end of 2024.
- - Central America is viewed as a significant growth area following the Millicom acquisition.
- - The company also has operations in two markets in Africa.
The customer base also includes other wireless service providers and government entities, though they represent a smaller portion of the total leasing revenue compared to the major MNOs. These smaller tenants still contribute to the overall site density and provide diversification away from the primary three US carriers. The company owned or operated 44,581 sites as of September 30, 2025, meaning the non-top-three tenants occupy the remaining sites.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Cost Structure
You're looking at the core expenses that drive SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC)'s operations as of late 2025. These are the big drains on cash flow you need to track.
The interest expense on debt remains a major cost component, especially with elevated rates. For the third quarter of 2025, interest expenses rose 25.5% year over year, hitting $120.2 million.
Capital deployment is another massive cost center, split between growth and keeping the lights on. Discretionary capital expenditures, which cover things like new tower builds and acquisitions, are forecasted to be significant for the full year 2025, projected between $1.255 billion and $1.275 billion.
The necessary, non-negotiable spending is also substantial:
- Non-discretionary cash capital expenditures for the third quarter of 2025 totaled $14.4 million.
- The full-year 2025 forecast for these non-discretionary expenditures, which includes tower maintenance and general corporate costs, is projected to be between $53 million and $63 million.
Ground lease payments are embedded within the overall cost structure, often reflected in the non-discretionary spend or the Cost of Site Leasing line item. To give you a sense of the scale of operating costs related to site management, consider the following data points from recent periods:
| Cost Component/Metric | Period/Basis | Amount/Rate |
| Interest Expense | Q3 2025 | $120.2 million |
| Discretionary Cash Capital Expenditures (Forecast) | Full Year 2025 | $1.255 billion to $1.275 billion |
| Non-Discretionary Cash Capital Expenditures (Forecast) | Full Year 2025 | $53 million to $63 million |
| Non-Discretionary Cash Capital Expenditures (Actual) | Q3 2025 | $14.4 million |
| Cost of Site Leasing (Actual) | Q4 2024 | $116,104 thousand |
| Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses (Actual) | Q4 2024 | $67,595 thousand |
For site management expenses specifically tied to the Tower Revenue Securities, an indirect subsidiary, SBA Network Management, Inc., is entitled to receive a management fee equal to 4.5% of the Borrowers' operating revenues for the immediately preceding calendar month. This fee structure directly impacts the operating costs associated with a portion of the asset base. The total operating expenses for the third quarter of 2025 were reported at $358.1 million.
SBA Communications Corporation (SBAC) - Canvas Business Model: Revenue Streams
You're looking at the core ways SBA Communications Corporation brings in money, which is heavily concentrated in long-term contracts for tower space. This structure gives the revenue a highly predictable, recurring nature.
The primary revenue source is site leasing revenue, which is projected to be between $2,568 million and $2,578 million for the full year 2025. For context, in the third quarter of 2025, site-leasing revenues alone hit $656.4 million, broken down into $470.3 million from domestic operations and $186.2 million from international sites. This leasing revenue is the bedrock of SBA Communications Corporation's financial stability.
The secondary, but still significant, stream comes from site development services revenue. For 2025, projections place this between $240 million and $250 million. This revenue is tied to construction and modification work for carriers, and the third quarter of 2025 showed a surge here, with site development revenues reaching $75.9 million, an 81% increase year over year, driven by network expansion construction projects.
A key component baked into the site leasing revenue is the contractual increase mechanism, often referred to as lease escalators. For U.S. contracts, these escalators typically run at about 3% annually. This provides a built-in, automatic growth rate for a large portion of the revenue base, separate from new leasing activity.
Here's a look at the key revenue components and related metrics as of late 2025:
| Revenue Component | 2025 Projection (Range) | Q3 2025 Actual (Amount) | Notes |
| Site Leasing Revenue | $2,568 million to $2,578 million | $656.4 million | Primary revenue stream. |
| Site Development Services Revenue | $240 million to $250 million | $75.9 million | Secondary stream, driven by carrier construction. |
| Total Quarterly Revenue (Q3 2025) | N/A | $732.3 million | Total revenue reported for the third quarter. |
| Full Year 2025 Revenue Expectation | $2.81 billion to $2.83 billion | N/A | Updated full-year guidance. |
You should also track the churn impact, as it directly offsets leasing revenue growth. For 2025, the Sprint-related churn is estimated to be between $50 million and $52 million in total. The non-Sprint related domestic annual churn is more stable, staying between 1% and 1.5% of domestic site leasing revenue.
The underlying growth from new leasing activity and escalators is evident in the quarterly performance:
- Domestic organic leasing revenue growth (Q3 2025 gross) was 5.3%.
- International organic leasing revenue growth (Q3 2025 constant currency gross) was 8.5%.
- The company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.11 per share for Q3/Q4 2025.
- The dividend payout ratio is approximately 35% of the midpoint of the full-year AFFO outlook.
Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
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