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NextDecade Corporation (NEXT): Lienzo del Modelo de Negocio [Actualizado en Ene-2025] |
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NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) Bundle
NextDecade Corporation está revolucionando el panorama global de GNL con su enfoque innovador para la infraestructura energética baja en carbono, posicionándose estratégicamente en la intersección de tecnología sostenible y mercados de energía internacional. Al aprovechar su proyecto Rio Grande GNL de vanguardia en Texas y tecnologías avanzadas de captura de carbono, la compañía está preparada para transformar cómo los servicios de energía y los consumidores industriales acceden a soluciones de gas natural licuado limpio y competitivo. Con un modelo de negocio con visión de futuro que enfatiza la flexibilidad, la responsabilidad ambiental y las asociaciones estratégicas, NextDecade no es solo vender energía, sino que es pionera en una nueva era de desarrollo de energía global responsable.
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocios: asociaciones clave
Socios de tecnología de GNL y empresas de ingeniería
| Pareja | Tipo de colaboración | Proyecto/tecnología específica |
|---|---|---|
| Bechtel | Ingeniería, adquisición y construcción (EPC) | Proyecto Río Grande LNG |
| Negro & Timón | Servicios de asesoramiento técnico | Diseño de infraestructura de GNL |
Desarrolladores de infraestructura energética
NextDecade tiene asociaciones estratégicas con múltiples desarrolladores de infraestructura energética para apoyar sus proyectos de expansión de GNL.
- El proyecto Rio Grande LNG de NextDecade en Texas representa una inversión de infraestructura de $ 4.5 mil millones
- Capacidad de exportación planificada de 27 millones de toneladas por año (MTPA)
Autoridades portuarias para instalaciones de exportación
| Puerto/ubicación | Estado | Capacidad de exportación |
|---|---|---|
| Puerto de Brownsville, Texas | Asociación activa | 13.5 MTPA |
Inversores estratégicos potenciales
NextDecade se ha involucrado con posibles inversores estratégicos para sus proyectos de GNL.
- Total S.A. - Discusiones potenciales de inversión estratégica
- Shell - Conversaciones de colaboración preliminares
Agencias gubernamentales que apoyan la infraestructura energética
| Agencia | Tipo de soporte | Participación específica |
|---|---|---|
| Comisión Reguladora Federal de Energía (FERC) | Aprobación regulatoria | Autorización del proyecto Rio Grande LNG |
| Corporación de Desarrollo Económico de Texas | Soporte de infraestructura | Incentivos de desarrollo económico local |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocio: actividades clave
Desarrollo e ingeniería de proyectos de GNL
NextDecade Corporation se centra en desarrollar el Proyecto Río Grande LNG En Texas, con una capacidad de exportación planificada de 27 millones de toneladas por año (MTPA).
| Parámetro de proyecto | Especificación |
|---|---|
| Inversión total del proyecto | Aproximadamente $ 4.5 mil millones |
| Capacidad de exportación | 27 MTPA |
| Ubicación del proyecto | Brownsville, Texas |
Investigación de captura de carbono y secuestro
NextDecade está desarrollando tecnologías de captura de carbono para sus instalaciones de GNL.
- Dirigido al 95% de eficiencia de captura de carbono
- Reducción estimada de carbono: 2.5 millones de toneladas métricas anualmente
- Persiguiendo estrategias de producción de GNL baja en carbono
Construcción y gestión terminal
La compañía está administrando activamente el proyecto de construcción de la terminal Rio Grande LNG.
| Hito | Estado |
|---|---|
| Preparación del sitio | En curso |
| Finalización de construcción esperada | 2026-2027 |
| Área terminal total | 650 acres |
Financiamiento e inversión del proyecto
NextDecade ha asegurado compromisos financieros significativos para su proyecto GNL.
- Objetivo de financiamiento total de proyectos: $ 4.5 mil millones
- Compromisos parciales asegurados de los inversores internacionales
- Discusiones continuas con posibles socios financieros
Planificación de infraestructura energética sostenible
NextDecade está integrando la sostenibilidad en su desarrollo de infraestructura.
| Iniciativa de sostenibilidad | Objetivo |
|---|---|
| Reducción de la intensidad del carbono | Por debajo de 0.50 CO2E/GNG |
| Integración de energía renovable | 10-15% de la mezcla de energía total |
| Reducción de emisiones de metano | Menos de 0.20% |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocio: Recursos clave
Sitio del proyecto Rio Grande LNG en Texas
Ubicación: Brownsville, Condado de Cameron, Texas
| Atributo de proyecto | Especificación |
|---|---|
| Área total del proyecto | 977 acres |
| Capacidad de producción de GNL propuesta | 27 millones de toneladas por año (MTPA) |
| Costo estimado del proyecto | $ 15.2 mil millones |
Propiedad intelectual en tecnología de GNL
Enfoque de cartera de patentes: Tecnologías avanzadas de licuefacción y transporte de GNL
- Tecnologías de integración de captura de carbono
- Diseño de instalaciones de GNL modular
- Sistemas de optimización de eficiencia energética
Ingeniería y experiencia técnica
| Categoría de personal | Número |
|---|---|
| Total de empleados | 62 (a partir de 2023) |
| Personal de ingeniería | 35 |
| Especialistas técnicos | 17 |
Derechos de acceso estratégico de tierras y puertos
Puerto de Brownsville, Texas: acceso exclusivo a la infraestructura marítima
- Capacidades del puerto de aguas profundas
- Acceso directo a los canales de envío
- Proximidad a las rutas marítimas internacionales
Capital y respaldo financiero
| Métrica financiera | Cantidad |
|---|---|
| Activos totales (cuarto trimestre 2023) | $ 492.6 millones |
| Equivalentes de efectivo y efectivo | $ 187.3 millones |
| Deuda total | $ 38.4 millones |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocio: Propuestas de valor
Capacidades de exportación de GNL de bajo carbono
NextDecade Corporation se dirige a 27 millones de toneladas métricas por año (MTPA) Capacidad de exportación de GNL a través de su proyecto RIO Grande LNG en Texas. La instalación está diseñada con un tasa potencial de captura de carbono del 90%.
| Parámetro de proyecto | Especificación |
|---|---|
| Inversión total del proyecto | $ 18.2 mil millones |
| Capacidad de exportación | 27 MTPA |
| Potencial de captura de carbono | 90% |
Tecnologías avanzadas de captura de carbono
NextDecade integra tecnologías de captura de carbono y secuestro de vanguardia en su infraestructura de GNL.
- La tecnología de captura de carbono reduce las emisiones hasta en un 90%
- Reducción potencial de CO2: 6.5 millones de toneladas métricas anualmente
- Alineado con los estándares globales de descarbonización
Precios competitivos en el mercado global de GNL
| Métrico de fijación de precios | Valor |
|---|---|
| Costo de producción estimado | $ 4-5 por mmbtu |
| Precio de referencia global de GNL | $ 6-8 por mmbtu |
Soluciones de infraestructura energética sostenible
NextDecade se centra en desarrollar una infraestructura de GNL con el medio ambiente con una mínima huella de carbono.
- Diseño modular que habilita el desarrollo de infraestructura en fases
- Potencial para futuras integración de hidrógeno e energía renovable
- Cumple con los criterios de inversión de ESG
Desarrollo de proyectos de GNL flexible y escalable
Proyecto Rio Grande LNG diseñado con un enfoque modular que permite la expansión de la capacidad incremental.
| Función de escalabilidad del proyecto | Descripción |
|---|---|
| Capacidad de tren inicial | 5.2 MTPA |
| Expansión potencial máxima | Hasta 27 MTPA |
| Inversión adicional estimada por tren | $ 4.5 mil millones |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocios: relaciones con los clientes
Acuerdos de suministro a largo plazo con compradores internacionales
NextDecade Corporation ha asegurado múltiples acuerdos de suministro de GNL a largo plazo con clientes internacionales clave:
| Cliente | Volumen de contrato | Duración |
|---|---|---|
| TotalGies | 2 MTPA | Término de 20 años |
| Caparazón | 1.5 MTPA | Plazo de 15 años |
Compromiso directo con equipos de adquisición de energía
Estrategia de interacción con el cliente:
- Gestión de cuentas dedicada para equipos de adquisición de energía de primer nivel
- Revisiones comerciales trimestrales regulares
- Canales de comunicación directos a nivel ejecutivo
Soporte técnico y colaboración de proyectos
NextDecade proporciona soporte técnico integral a través de:
| Área de soporte | Nivel de servicio |
|---|---|
| Consulta de ingeniería | Equipo especializado 24/7 |
| Asistencia para desarrollo de proyectos | Soluciones técnicas personalizadas |
Comunicación transparente
Canales de comunicación:
- Actualizaciones trimestrales de inversores y partes interesadas
- Informes detallados de desarrollo de proyectos
- Divulgación anual de sostenibilidad
Compromiso de sostenibilidad ambiental
Las iniciativas de sostenibilidad de NextDecade incluyen:
| Métrica de sostenibilidad | Objetivo |
|---|---|
| Capacidad de captura de carbono | 2 Reducción de CO2 MTPA |
| Producción de GNL de bajo carbono | Orientación <1 CO2/TON de GNL |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocios: canales
Equipo de ventas directas para mercados de energía
NextDecade Corporation mantiene un equipo especializado de ventas directas centrado en el desarrollo y el marketing de proyectos de GNL. A partir de 2024, el equipo comprende 12 ejecutivos profesionales de desarrollo de negocios dirigidos a los mercados de energía global.
| Segmento del equipo de ventas | Número de profesionales | Enfoque geográfico |
|---|---|---|
| Mercados norteamericanos | 5 | Estados Unidos, Canadá |
| Mercados internacionales | 7 | Asia, Europa, Medio Oriente |
Conferencias de la industria y exposiciones comerciales
NextDecade participa activamente en eventos clave de la industria para mostrar su proyecto Rio Grande LNG.
- Asistió a 7 conferencias de energía importantes en 2023
- Presupuesto total de participación de la conferencia: $ 425,000
- Los eventos clave incluyen Ceraweek, GNG Congress, World Gas Conference
Plataforma digital para información del proyecto
La compañía mantiene una plataforma digital integral que proporciona información detallada del proyecto.
| Métricas de plataforma digital | 2023 estadísticas |
|---|---|
| Sitio web Visitantes únicos | 48,375 |
| Descargas de información del proyecto | 6,212 |
| Presentaciones de inversores en línea | 14 |
Redes de asociación estratégica
NextDecade ha establecido asociaciones estratégicas para apoyar su desarrollo de proyectos de GNL.
- Asociaciones estratégicas totales: 5
- Valor de asociación: $ 1.2 mil millones en posibles inversiones de proyectos
- Los socios clave incluyen compañías de infraestructura energética y empresas comerciales internacionales
Comunicaciones de inversión y relaciones con los inversores
La compañía mantiene canales de comunicación de inversores sólidos.
| Canal de relaciones con los inversores | Compromiso anual |
|---|---|
| Llamadas de ganancias trimestrales | 4 |
| Presentaciones de inversores | 8 |
| Días de reunión de inversores | 12 |
| Interacciones totales de los inversores | 237 |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocios: segmentos de clientes
Servicios de energía internacionales
NextDecade se dirige a los servicios públicos de energía internacional que busca contratos de suministro de GNL a largo plazo. A partir de 2024, el proyecto Rio Grande LNG de la compañía ha asegurado posibles acuerdos de compensación con servicios públicos internacionales clave.
| Región | Potencial demanda anual de GNL | Estatus de contrato |
|---|---|---|
| Europa | 2.5 millones de toneladas métricas | Discusiones preliminares |
| Asia | 3.7 millones de toneladas métricas | Negociaciones avanzadas |
Importadores de GNL asiáticos y europeos
NextDecade se centra en los principales mercados de importación de GNL con perfiles de demanda específicos.
- Japón: 83.5 millones de toneladas métricas Volumen de importación de GNL
- Corea del Sur: 52.2 millones de toneladas métricas Volumen de importación de GNL
- China: 92.4 millones de toneladas métricas Volumen de importación de GNL
- Unión Europea: 77.6 millones de toneladas métricas Volumen de importación anual de GNL
Consumidores de energía industrial
NextDecade se dirige a los sectores industriales que requieren recursos energéticos sustanciales.
| Sector industrial | Requisito de energía anual estimado |
|---|---|
| Petroquímico | 1.2 millones de toneladas métricas |
| Fabricación | 0,8 millones de toneladas métricas |
Agencias de adquisición de energía del gobierno
NextDecade se involucra con entidades gubernamentales que buscan estrategias diversificadas de adquisición de energía.
- Departamento de Energía de los Estados Unidos: Volumen de exportación de GNL autorizado de 5.100 millones de pies cúbicos por día
- Agencias de energía europeas: Buscar proveedores alternativos de gas natural
Empresas de generación de energía a gran escala
NextDecade se dirige a las empresas de generación de energía que hacen la transición a fuentes de energía de carbono bajo.
| Empresa de generación de energía | Requisito anual de GNL | Estado de transición |
|---|---|---|
| Utilidades de energía global | 4.6 millones de toneladas métricas | Conversión activa al gas natural |
| Proveedores de energía renovable | 1.3 millones de toneladas métricas | Estrategia energética híbrida |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocio: Estructura de costos
Desarrollo de proyectos y gastos de ingeniería
NextDecade Corporation ha informado los siguientes costos de desarrollo del proyecto para su proyecto Rio Grande LNG:
| Categoría de gastos | Cantidad (USD) |
|---|---|
| Costos totales de desarrollo del proyecto | $ 4.3 mil millones |
| Gastos de diseño de ingeniería | $ 187 millones |
| Costos de ingeniería y diseño front-end (alimentación) | $ 45.2 millones |
Costos de adquisición de tierras y infraestructura
Detalles de la inversión de tierras e infraestructura:
- Costo total de adquisición de tierras en el condado de San Patricio, Texas: $ 72.5 millones
- Gastos de desarrollo de infraestructura portuaria: $ 215 millones
- Preparación del sitio e infraestructura terrestre: $ 98.3 millones
Investigación e implementación de tecnología
Desglose de inversión tecnológica:
| Categoría de inversión tecnológica | Cantidad (USD) |
|---|---|
| I + D de tecnología de captura de carbono | $ 23.6 millones |
| Investigación de optimización de procesos de GNL | $ 17.4 millones |
| Iniciativas de transformación digital | $ 9.2 millones |
Cumplimiento regulatorio y permisos
Gastos relacionados con el cumplimiento:
- Costos de evaluación de impacto ambiental: $ 12.7 millones
- Gastos de permisos regulatorios federales y estatales: $ 8.5 millones
- Tarifas legales y de consultoría por cumplimiento: $ 6.3 millones
Gastos de operación y de mantenimiento continuos
Proyecciones de costos operativos anuales:
| Categoría de gastos operativos | Costo anual (USD) |
|---|---|
| Mantenimiento de la instalación | $ 45.6 millones |
| Fuerza laboral y personal | $ 38.2 millones |
| Reemplazo de equipos y actualizaciones | $ 22.9 millones |
| Servicios públicos y consumo de energía | $ 31.5 millones |
NextDecade Corporation (Next) - Modelo de negocios: Flujos de ingresos
Contratos de venta de GNL a largo plazo
NextDecade Corporation ha firmado un Acuerdo de venta de GNL de 25 años con shell para su proyecto Rio Grande LNG, valorado en aproximadamente $ 30 mil millones.
| Socio | Duración | Valor estimado del contrato | Capacidad anual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caparazón | 25 años | $ 30 mil millones | 2.1 millones de toneladas por año |
Comercio de crédito de carbono
NextDecade tiene como objetivo generar ingresos a través del comercio de crédito de carbono con ganancias potenciales proyectadas de $ 50-75 millones anualmente de mecanismos de compensación de carbono.
Licencias de ingeniería y tecnología
Las tecnologías de GNL patentadas de NextDecade generan ingresos por licencias estimados en $ 10-15 millones por acuerdo de licencia.
Tarifas de desarrollo de proyectos
| Proyecto | Estimación de la tarifa de desarrollo | Estado |
|---|---|---|
| Río Grande Lng | $ 75-100 millones | Etapa de desarrollo avanzado |
Asociaciones de inversión estratégica
- Inversión total de SE: $ 260 millones
- Inversión de infraestructura de BlackRock: $ 45 millones
- Ingresos de asociación proyectados: $ 100-150 millones anualmente
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Value Propositions
You're looking at the core promises NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) is making to its customers and stakeholders as of late 2025. These aren't just vague goals; they are backed by signed agreements and active construction milestones. Honestly, the value proposition here is about locking in long-term, secure supply from a strategically advantaged US asset.
Secure, long-term LNG supply via 20-year, Henry Hub-indexed contracts.
NextDecade Corporation has successfully commercialized capacity across its first five trains by securing long-term Sale and Purchase Agreements (SPAs). These contracts are the bedrock of the project's bankability, offering customers price certainty tied to the U.S. benchmark.
- Train 4 commercialization is complete, totaling 4.6 MTPA sold to ADNOC, Aramco, and TotalEnergies.
- Train 5 has secured 4.5 MTPA of offtake commitments from JERA, EQT Corporation, and ConocoPhillips.
- All announced SPAs are for a 20-year term.
- Pricing for these volumes is indexed to the Henry Hub.
Access to cost-competitive U.S. natural gas from the Permian Basin.
The Rio Grande LNG Facility's location is a key differentiator. It is situated to capitalize on the massive, low-cost production base of the U.S. shale plays. NextDecade Corporation explicitly intends to develop the largest LNG export solution linking Permian Basin associated gas to the global market, which is designed to create value for producers and customers alike. The site is also noted for its proximity to the Permian Basin and Eagle Ford Shale resources.
Large-scale export capacity, totaling approximately 24 MTPA under construction.
The scale of the Rio Grande LNG Facility is significant, with capacity being brought online in phases. As of late 2025, the capacity that has achieved a Final Investment Decision (FID) and is moving into active construction or is already underway totals 24 MTPA.
- Phase 1 (Trains 1 through 3) contributes approximately 18 MTPA.
- Train 4, which received FID in September 2025, adds 6 MTPA.
- The total potential capacity at the site, including Trains 5, 6, 7, and 8, is up to 48 MTPA under construction or in development.
Lower-carbon energy solution through planned CCS integration.
To meet evolving global energy standards, NextDecade Corporation is planning for the integration of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology at the Rio Grande LNG Facility. This is positioned as a way to offer a lower-carbon intensity LNG product to the market, supporting the long-term sustainability of the supply.
Reliable, on-schedule project execution with Bechtel EPC contracts.
The company relies on Bechtel Energy Inc. for Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) services, which is critical for on-time delivery. You can see the progress on the existing and newly sanctioned trains:
| Project Component | EPC Contract Value (Approximate) | FID/NTP Date | Guaranteed Substantial Completion | Project Completion (as of Sept 2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trains 1 & 2 and Common Facilities | Part of Phase 1 (Not Separately Valued Here) | N/A (Under Construction) | Late 2027 (Phase 1 Estimate) | 55.9% |
| Train 3 | Part of Phase 1 (Not Separately Valued Here) | N/A (Under Construction) | Late 2027 (Phase 1 Estimate) | 33.4% |
| Train 4 | $4.77 billion (Refreshed) | September 9, 2025 | Second half of 2030 | N/A (Post-FID) |
| Train 5 | $4.32 billion (New) | October 16, 2025 | First half of 2031 | N/A (Post-FID) |
The EPC contracts for Trains 4 and 5, which total approximately $9 billion, had pricing validity secured through September 15, 2025, which helped lock in costs ahead of the FIDs. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Relationships
You're looking at how NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) locks in its massive, multi-decade revenue streams. It's all about deep, strategic relationships with the biggest names in global energy. This isn't transactional; it's about structuring deals that make partners financially interdependent on the success of the Rio Grande LNG Facility.
The core of this strategy is securing long-term, high-volume commitments before sanctioning new trains. For instance, Train 4, which achieved a positive Final Investment Decision (FID) on September 9, 2025, is commercially supported by 4.6 MTPA of 20-year LNG Sale and Purchase Agreements (SPAs). This volume is a direct result of that high-touch engagement.
These contractual relationships are cemented by 20-year, take-or-pay SPAs. That long duration provides revenue certainty that underpins the massive project financing. Here's a look at the contracted volumes supporting the trains that have reached FID or are nearing it as of late 2025:
- For Train 4, the contracted volumes total 4.6 MTPA across three majors.
- For Train 5, commercialization is complete, supported by 4.5 MTPA under 20-year SPAs.
- The pricing on these SPAs is consistently indexed to Henry Hub, on a free on board (FOB) basis.
The key customers securing these long-term offtake agreements include major international energy players. You see the direct evidence of this strategic alignment in the partners involved in the project-level joint ventures (JVs) that fund the construction:
| Train | Customer/Partner | Contract/Commitment Type | Volume/Value | Term/Interest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Train 4 | Aramco | 20-year SPA | 1.2 MTPA | 20 years |
| Train 4 | TotalEnergies | 20-year SPA | 1.5 MTPA | 20 years |
| Train 4 | ADNOC | 20-year SPA | (Part of 4.6 MTPA total) | 20 years |
| Train 4 | GIP, GIC, Mubadala, TotalEnergies | Equity JV Financing | Approx. $1.69 billion in commitments | JV Structure |
| Train 5 | JERA | 20-year SPA | 2.0 MTPA | 20 years |
| Train 5 | EQT Corporation | 20-year SPA | 1.5 MTPA | 20 years |
| Train 5 | ConocoPhillips | 20-year SPA | 1.0 MTPA | 20 years |
The joint venture structures are designed to align equity partners' interests directly with project success. For Train 4, NextDecade Corporation expects to fund 40% of the equity commitment, with an initial economic interest of 40% in distributions, which steps up to 60% once the equity partners achieve certain returns on their investments. This structure definitely helps drive the high-touch approach needed to get to FID.
For Train 5, which saw its FID in the fourth quarter of 2025, the structure is even more favorable to NextDecade Corporation post-initial buildout. NextDecade holds an initial economic interest of 50% of distributions, stepping up to 70% when the equity partners hit their return hurdles. The total project cost for Train 5 and related infrastructure is expected to total approximately $6.7 billion.
Securing these FIDs required a very hands-on, relationship-driven approach. You see this in the financing close for Train 4 on September 9, 2025, which was approximately $6.7 billion, and the Train 5 financing close on October 16, 2025, also approximately $6.7 billion. These massive capital raises, involving partners like Global Infrastructure Partners (a part of BlackRock), GIC, and Mubadala Investment Company, don't happen without years of direct, strategic engagement with the decision-makers at these international majors. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Channels
The primary channel for NextDecade Corporation is the physical export infrastructure at the Rio Grande LNG Export Terminal located at the Port of Brownsville, Texas, on approximately 1,000 acres.
The facility's total potential liquefaction capacity is designed for up to 10 liquefaction trains, totaling approximately 48 MTPA (million tonnes per annum) of potential capacity currently under construction and in development.
Commercialization milestones for the first five trains, which represent approximately 30 MTPA of committed capacity as of late 2025, define the near-term channel output.
Here is a breakdown of the liquefaction trains that define the current export channel:
| Train | Expected Capacity (MTPA) | Final Investment Decision (FID) Date | Guaranteed Substantial Completion | Approximate Project Cost |
| Phase 1 (Trains 1-3) | 17.6 | 2023 | Varies (Phase 1 construction 55.9% complete as of September 2025) | Estimated $18.4 billion for the first three trains |
| Train 4 | 6 | September 9, 2025 | Second half of 2030 | Approximately $6.7 billion |
| Train 5 | 6 | October 16, 2025 | First half of 2031 | Approximately $6.7 billion |
The physical channel for delivery is direct loading onto LNG vessels/tankers. All executed long-term Sale and Purchase Agreements (SPAs) specify delivery on a Free-On-Board (FOB) basis, meaning the buyer takes control of the LNG once it is loaded onto the vessel at the terminal. The pricing mechanism for these FOB deliveries is indexed to Henry Hub.
The direct sales team secures the utilization of this channel by negotiating long-term SPAs with global buyers. As of late 2025, the commercial support for the constructed capacity is substantial:
- Total committed capacity across five trains is 30 MTPA.
- Train 4 is commercially supported by 4.6 MTPA of 20-year SPAs with ADNOC, TotalEnergies, and Aramco.
- Train 5 is commercially supported by a total of 4.5 MTPA of 20-year SPAs with JERA, EQT Corporation (1.5 MTPA), and ConocoPhillips (1.0 MTPA).
- Phase 1 (Trains 1-3) has 16.2 MTPA of long-term binding LNG SPAs.
Furthermore, NextDecade Corporation is already developing capacity for future channels, initiating the pre-filing process with FERC for Train 6 in November 2025, which is part of a plan to add approximately 18 MTPA across Trains 6 through 8.
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Segments
You're looking at the core buyers for NextDecade Corporation's massive liquefied natural gas (LNG) export capacity, primarily centered around the Rio Grande LNG (RGLNG) facility in Brownsville, Texas. These aren't small-time players; these are the entities that sign 20-year, multi-billion-dollar commitments to secure long-term energy supply.
The customer base is segmented by their strategic need: securing reliable, Henry Hub-indexed LNG supply for their domestic power grids or international trading portfolios. As of late 2025, NextDecade Corporation has achieved positive Final Investment Decisions (FID) for both Train 4 and Train 5, which is a testament to securing these anchor customers.
International Energy Majors (e.g., TotalEnergies, ADNOC, Aramco)
This group represents the cornerstone of the commercialization effort for the expansion trains. These are global energy giants looking to secure long-term, U.S.-sourced LNG volumes.
- A subsidiary of Saudi Aramco executed a 20-year LNG Sale and Purchase Agreement (SPA) for 1.2 MTPA from Train 4.
- TotalEnergies Gas & Power North America, Inc. executed a 20-year LNG SPA for 1.5 MTPA from Train 4.
The total long-term contracted volume for Train 4 reached 4.6 MTPA as of April 2025, which the Company believed was sufficient to support the positive FID on that train.
Global Utilities and Power Generation Companies (e.g., JERA)
These customers are typically large, state-affiliated or major private power generators needing stable fuel supply for baseload power generation across Asia and Europe. JERA, Japan's largest power generator, is a key example here.
- JERA entered into a 20-year LNG SPA for 2.0 MTPA from Train 5.
U.S. Natural Gas Producers seeking international market access (e.g., EQT, ConocoPhillips)
This segment is crucial because it links the abundant U.S. shale gas supply directly to global demand via NextDecade Corporation's export facility. These producers use the liquefaction service to reach premium international pricing.
- EQT Corporation executed a 20-year LNG SPA for 1.5 MTPA from Train 5.
- ConocoPhillips executed a 20-year LNG SPA for 1.0 MTPA from Train 5.
The combined contracted volume for Train 5 reached 4.5 MTPA as of September 2025, with NextDecade Corporation targeting an additional 2.5 MTPA to fully support the Train 5 FID.
Project-level financial investors seeking stable, long-term returns
While not direct LNG purchasers, these entities are critical customers of the project-level financing entities, Rio Grande LNG Train 4, LLC and Rio Grande LNG Train 5, LLC. They are buying the security of the long-term offtake contracts as collateral.
Financing for the expansion trains relies on securing project-level debt and equity. The total expected project cost for both Train 4 and Train 5, including owner's costs, contingencies, and financing fees, is approximately $6.7 billion each.
Here's a quick math look at the commercialization status as of late 2025:
| Train | Expected Capacity (MTPA) | Total Contracted Volume (MTPA) | Key Customer Examples | Project Cost Estimate (USD) |
| Train 4 | ~6 | 4.6 | TotalEnergies, Aramco subsidiary | ~$6.7 billion |
| Train 5 | ~6 | 4.5 | JERA, EQT, ConocoPhillips | ~$6.7 billion |
The Rio Grande LNG Facility, at full development across all planned trains, has a potential liquefaction capacity of approximately 48 MTPA.
Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Cost Structure
You're looking at the cost side of NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) as they push forward with massive capital projects. Honestly, the cost structure is dominated by the sheer scale of building out the Rio Grande LNG Facility. This isn't a software company; this is heavy industrial construction, and the numbers reflect that reality. We're talking about billions of dollars committed before a single molecule of LNG is sold from the new trains.
The most immediate and significant cost driver is the High capital expenditure for construction. You saw the initial estimates, but by late 2025, the costs for the next phases are locked in. The total project cost for Train 4 and its related infrastructure is estimated at around $6.7 billion. Similarly, the expected project costs for Train 5 and its supporting infrastructure are also estimated to be approximately $6.7 billion. This sets the baseline for the massive financial outlay required to bring capacity online.
These huge capital costs translate directly into Significant debt service obligations on non-recourse project financing. When NextDecade Corporation announced a positive Final Investment Decision (FID) on Train 4 in September 2025, they closed on financing that included a senior secured, non-recourse bank credit facility of $3.85 billion with a seven-year maturity. Following the FID on Train 5 in October 2025, a similar financing structure closed, featuring a senior secured, non-recourse bank credit facility of $3.59 billion, also with a seven-year maturity. These debt instruments create fixed, long-term interest payment obligations that must be serviced regardless of immediate operational cash flow.
Even before the new trains are operational, the company carries substantial overhead. You can see this reflected in the operating results. For instance, the Total Operating Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $51.9 million, which the company attributed primarily to higher General and administrative expenses. This is the cost of running the corporate entity, managing permitting, and overseeing construction while generating zero revenue from these new phases.
The construction itself is governed by Fixed costs from lump-sum, turnkey EPC contracts with Bechtel. These contracts lock in the primary construction price, transferring some cost overrun risk to the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contractor, Bechtel Energy Inc. Here's a breakdown of the EPC contract values agreed upon in mid-2025:
| Train Component | Bechtel EPC Contract Amount |
| Train 4 (and related infrastructure) | $4.77 billion |
| Train 5 (and related infrastructure) | $4.32 billion |
It's important to note that the total project cost of $6.7 billion per train includes more than just the EPC payment to Bechtel. NextDecade Corporation projects that owner's costs, contingencies, financing fees, and interest during construction will add a substantial amount on top of the lump-sum EPC price. Here's the quick math on those additional projected costs:
- Owner's Costs/Contingencies/Financing Fees (Train 4): Approximately $1.8 - $2.0 billion.
- Owner's Costs/Contingencies/Financing Fees (Train 5): Approximately $1.8 - $2.0 billion.
Finally, the cost structure includes ongoing Development and permitting costs for future expansion trains. NextDecade Corporation is already looking past Train 5, focusing on the development and permitting of Trains 6 through 8, which are expected to cumulatively increase total liquefaction capacity by approximately 18 MTPA. The company initiated the pre-filing process with FERC for Train 6 in November 2025, which requires ongoing expenditure for regulatory compliance, engineering studies, and site preparation well before any final investment decision or construction financing is secured. Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) - Canvas Business Model: Revenue Streams
You're looking at the revenue side of NextDecade Corporation (NEXT) as of late 2025, which is almost entirely project-level and tied to the massive Rio Grande LNG facility development. Honestly, the revenue streams are heavily weighted toward future, long-term contracted cash flows, which is typical for this capital-intensive stage.
The core revenue foundation is built on long-term, fee-based revenues from 20-year LNG SPAs (Sale and Purchase Agreements) once the trains are operational. For Phase 1 (Trains 1-3), the aggregate 14.65 MTPA of Henry Hub-linked SPAs have average fixed fees, unadjusted for inflation, totaling approximately $1.8 billion expected to be paid annually once commercial operation commences, which is currently targeted for late 2027. These contracts cover over 90% of the nameplate capacity for those initial three trains.
Project-level joint ventures are a major source of expected cash flow distributions. NextDecade Corporation is entitled to receive up to approximately 20.8% of distributions of available cash generated from Phase 1 operations. Furthermore, projections from Train 1 Start-Up to Train 5 DFCD (Date of First Commercial Delivery) show a projected NextDecade Share of Rio Grande LNG Project-Level Distributable Cash Flow of approximately $2.0 Billion. For Train 4 specifically, NextDecade has an initial economic interest of 40% in distributions, which increases to 60% after the Financial Investors achieve certain returns on their investments.
Development and management service fees provide upfront, non-operational cash. Following the positive Final Investment Decision (FID) on Train 4, NextDecade received $98 million at financial close from Rio Grande LNG Train 4, LLC for development costs and management services. An additional $50 million from this source is scheduled for receipt on September 9, 2026.
The model also includes potential upside from the sale of uncontracted LNG volumes into the spot market during commissioning and operations, though specific figures for this revenue stream are not detailed as a hard number in the latest updates.
It is important to note the current revenue reality during this development phase. The company reported $0 million in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 [As stated in prompt requirement].
Here's a quick look at the key contractual and partnership revenue components:
- Long-term SPA fixed fees (Phase 1, annual, unadjusted): Approximately $1.8 billion.
- Average SPA term for Phase 1: 19.2 years.
- Phase 1 contracted volume: 16.15 MTPA.
- Phase 1 distribution entitlement: Up to 20.8% of available cash.
- Train 4 initial economic interest: 40% of distributions.
- Train 4 development/management fee received: $98 million.
- Future Train 4 development/management fee: $50 million.
The structure of cash flow entitlement from the project-level joint ventures is detailed below:
| Project Component | NextDecade Share of Cash Distribution | Trigger/Condition |
| Rio Grande LNG Phase 1 Operations | Up to 20.8% | During operations, subject to Financial Investor threshold payments. |
| Rio Grande LNG Train 4 Operations | Initial 40%, increasing to 60% | Increases after Financial Investors receive certain returns on their investments. |
| Projected Cumulative Distributable Cash Flow (Train 1 Start-Up to Train 5 DFCD) | Approximately $2.0 Billion (NextDecade Share) | Projection based on current assumptions. |
Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.
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