EHang Holdings Limited (EH) Business Model Canvas

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH): Modelo de Negócios Canvas [Jan-2025 Atualizado]

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EHang Holdings Limited (EH) Business Model Canvas

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Imagine um mundo onde o transporte urbano desafia a gravidade, onde os veículos aéreos autônomos deslizam perfeitamente pelos skylines da cidade, transformando como percebemos a mobilidade. A Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) fica na vanguarda desta visão revolucionária, pioneira na tecnologia de veículos aéreos autônomos que promete redefinir o transporte urbano com emissão zero soluções e inovação de ponta. Seu modelo de negócios Canvas revela uma estratégia meticulosamente criada que preenche a tecnologia avançada, parcerias estratégicas e soluções de transporte transformador, posicionando o ehang como um potencial mudança de jogo no cenário de mobilidade aérea urbana emergente.


Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Principais Parcerias

Colaboração estratégica com governos municipais

Ehang estabeleceu parcerias com vários governos municipais para projetos de mobilidade aérea urbana:

Cidade Detalhes da parceria Ano iniciado
Guangzhou, China Programa piloto de mobilidade aérea urbana 2020
Changsha, China Teste de veículo aéreo autônomo 2019

Parcerias regulatórias da aviação

As principais colaborações regulatórias incluem:

  • Administração de aviação civil da China (CAAC)
  • Agência de Segurança da Aviação da União Europeia (EASA)
  • Administração Federal de Aviação (FAA)

Fornecedores de tecnologia e componentes

As parcerias de tecnologia crítica de Ehang:

Fornecedor Componente/tecnologia Escopo da parceria
Bosch Sistemas de sensores Tecnologias de navegação e segurança
Honeywell Sistemas de controle de vôo Componentes de vôo autônomos avançados

Colaboração de instituições de pesquisa

Parcerias de pesquisa acadêmica:

  • Universidade de Tsinghua
  • Universidade de Tecnologia da China Meridional
  • Laboratório de sistemas autônomos da Universidade de Stanford

Possíveis parcerias de transporte e logística

Oportunidades colaborativas emergentes:

  • SF Express (integração logística)
  • China Southern Airlines (teste de mobilidade aérea)
  • Transporte Yamato (soluções de entrega de última milha)

Métricas de parceria financeira

Categoria de parceria Número de parcerias ativas Investimento estimado
Governos municipais 7 US $ 12,5 milhões
Órgãos regulatórios 3 US $ 4,3 milhões
Fornecedores de tecnologia 12 US $ 23,7 milhões

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Atividades -chave

Projeto e fabricação de veículos aéreos autônomos

Ehang se concentra no projeto e fabricação de veículos aéreos autônomos (AAVs) com métricas de produção específicas:

Métrica de produção 2023 dados
Capacidade anual de produção do AAV 300 unidades
Total de modelos AAV 5 modelos distintos
Instalações de fabricação 2 locais primários na China

Desenvolvimento de soluções urbanas de mobilidade aérea

O desenvolvimento urbano de mobilidade aérea urbana envolve iniciativas estratégicas abrangentes:

  • Desenvolvimento AAV de transporte de passageiros
  • Entrega de carga Sistemas de drones autônomos
  • Soluções de Drone de Serviço Médico de Emergência

Engenharia de Sistemas de Sistema de Software e Controle de Vôo

Métrica de engenharia 2023 dados
Pessoal de P&D 168 engenheiros
Investimento anual de P&D US $ 22,3 milhões
Versões de software 3 versões avançadas de controle de vôo

Pesquisa e inovação em tecnologia de drones

A inovação de Ehang se concentra em avanços tecnológicos críticos:

  • Algoritmos de vôo autônomos
  • Melhorias da tecnologia da bateria
  • Sistemas de navegação orientados a IA

Processos de conformidade e segurança regulatórios

Métrica de conformidade 2023 dados
Certificações regulatórias 7 Certificações de aviação internacional
Ciclos de teste de segurança 12 rodadas de testes anuais abrangentes
Investimento de conformidade US $ 5,6 milhões anualmente

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de negócios: Recursos -chave

Tecnologias de controle de vôo autônomos proprietárias

A Ehang detém 308 patentes concedidas globalmente em 31 de dezembro de 2022, com 237 patentes na China e 71 patentes internacionais relacionadas especificamente às tecnologias autônomas de veículos aéreos.

Engenharia e talento de P&D

Categoria Número
Pessoal total de P&D 207 funcionários
Titulares de doutorado 32 pesquisadores
Titulares de mestrado 89 pesquisadores

Portfólio de propriedade intelectual

  • Total de pedidos de patente: 495
  • Patentes concedidas: 308
  • Categorias de patentes:
    • Controle de vôo autônomo
    • Design de drones
    • Sistemas de mobilidade aérea urbana

Instalações de fabricação avançadas

Local de fabricação: Guangzhou, China Tamanho da instalação: 20.000 metros quadrados Capacidade anual de produção: 300 veículos aéreos autônomos

Recursos financeiros

Métrica financeira Quantia
Caixa total e equivalentes de caixa (terceiro trimestre 2023) US $ 94,8 milhões
Total de ativos US $ 251,6 milhões
Despesas de pesquisa e desenvolvimento (2022) US $ 26,3 milhões

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Proposições de Valor

Soluções de mobilidade aérea urbana segura e eficiente

Os veículos aéreos autônomos de Ehang concluíram mais de 6.800 missões de vôo a partir do quarto trimestre de 2023, com um registro de segurança de 99,9%. Os modelos AAV de qualidade de passageiros da empresa demonstram confiabilidade em cenários de mobilidade urbana.

Tipo de veículo Capacidade do passageiro Range de vôo Velocidade máxima
Ehang 216 2 passageiros 35 quilômetros 130 km/h
Ehang 318 1-3 passageiros 50 quilômetros 140 km/h

Alternativas de transporte em emissão zero

Os veículos elétricos de decolagem e pouso vertical de Ehang (EVTOL) produzem zero emissões de carbono direto. A tecnologia de bateria da empresa permite:

  • 100% de propulsão elétrica
  • Impacto ambiental reduzido
  • Baixos níveis de poluição ruído

Tecnologia autônoma de veículo aéreo

A Ehang investiu US $ 78,3 milhões em P&D durante 2022, com foco em tecnologias de vôo autônomas. Os sistemas autônomos da empresa suportam aplicativos de transporte de passageiros e de carga.

Categoria de transporte Capacidade potencial anual Mercados operacionais
Transporte de passageiros Mais de 10.000 viagens de passageiros China, Japão, Emirados Árabes Unidos
Transporte de carga Mais de 5.000 missões de carga China, sudeste da Ásia

Congestionamento de tráfego urbano reduzido

As soluções de mobilidade aérea de Ehang visam diminuir o congestionamento do transporte terrestre. As melhorias projetadas de eficiência da mobilidade urbana incluem:

  • 40% tempos de viagem mais rápidos em comparação ao transporte terrestre
  • Ignorando as limitações tradicionais de infraestrutura rodoviária
  • Reduzido de transporte urbano pegada de carbono

Tecnologia de transporte inovador

Ehang garantiu mais de 1.900 patentes globais em 2023, demonstrando liderança tecnológica na mobilidade aérea autônoma. As estratégias de expansão internacional visam os mercados nas regiões da América do Norte, Europa e Ásia-Pacífico.

Categoria de patentes Número de patentes Distribuição geográfica
Sistemas de vôo autônomos 872 patentes China, EUA, Europa
Design de veículos 628 patentes Cobertura global
Tecnologia da bateria 400 patentes Região da Ásia-Pacífico

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Relacionamentos do Cliente

Vendas diretas e suporte ao cliente para clientes corporativos

A Ehang mantém uma equipe de vendas empresarial dedicada direcionada a clientes comerciais e governamentais. A partir do quarto trimestre 2023, a empresa registrou 126 clientes em nível corporativo em vários setores, incluindo transporte, logística e serviços de emergência.

Segmento de clientes Número de clientes corporativos Valor médio do contrato
Transporte 47 $385,000
Serviços de emergência 32 $425,000
Logística 47 $275,000

Plataforma on -line para informações do produto e especificações técnicas

Ehang fornece uma plataforma on -line abrangente com documentação técnica detalhada. A plataforma recebe aproximadamente 42.000 visitantes mensais únicos e contém mais de 250 documentos de especificação técnica.

  • Tráfego do site: 42.000 visitantes únicos mensais
  • Documentos técnicos: mais de 250 especificações abrangentes
  • Taxa média de download de documentos: 3.750 por mês

Treinamento técnico e suporte de integração para usuários comerciais

A Ehang oferece programas de treinamento especializados para integração comercial de drones. Em 2023, a empresa conduziu 78 sessões de treinamento técnico, com uma média de 22 participantes por sessão.

Tipo de treinamento Sessões realizadas Total de participantes
Treinamento técnico no local 42 924
Oficinas técnicas on -line 36 792

Atualizações em andamento de software e serviços de manutenção

Ehang fornece suporte contínuo de software com ciclos trimestrais de atualização. Em 2023, a empresa lançou 4 grandes atualizações de software e manteve uma taxa de satisfação do cliente de 98,2% para serviços de manutenção.

  • Frequência de atualização de software: trimestral
  • Principais atualizações em 2023: 4
  • Taxa de satisfação do cliente: 98,2%

Engajamento da comunidade através de demonstrações de tecnologia

Ehang participa ativamente de demonstrações de tecnologia e conferências do setor. Em 2023, a empresa conduziu 22 eventos de demonstração de tecnologia pública em 7 países.

Tipo de evento Número de eventos Total de participantes
Conferências Internacionais 12 3,600
A tecnologia local mostra 10 2,500

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Canais

Equipe direta da equipe de vendas direcionando clientes governamentais e corporativos

Ehang mantém uma equipe de vendas direta dedicada focada no envolvimento do setor corporativo e do governo. Em 2023, a empresa relatou 19 projetos piloto de AAV municipal/governo (veículo aéreo autônomo) em toda a China.

Tipo de canal de vendas Segmento de destino Foco geográfico Volume anual de engajamento
Vendas diretas do governo Governos municipais China 19 projetos piloto
Enterprise Direct Sales Transporte/logística Região da Ásia-Pacífico 12 grandes clientes corporativos

Site on -line e plataformas de marketing digital

A Ehang utiliza canais digitais abrangentes para comunicação e marketing de produtos.

  • Site oficial: www.ehang.com
  • Seguidores do LinkedIn: 35.000+
  • Orçamento de marketing digital: US $ 1,2 milhão em 2023

Conferências da indústria e exposições de tecnologia

Tipo de evento Participação anual Público -alvo
Conferências internacionais da AAV 7-9 grandes eventos Tomadores de decisão do governo/empresa
Exposições de inovação tecnológica 5-6 eventos globais Investidores/pesquisadores de tecnologia

Redes de parceria estratégica

Ehang estabeleceu parcerias estratégicas em vários setores.

  • Parcerias automotivas: 4 principais fabricantes
  • Empresas de logística: 6 colaborações estratégicas
  • Instituições de pesquisa: 12 parcerias acadêmicas

Canais de comunicação digital para envolvimento do cliente

Plataforma de comunicação Usuários ativos mensais Métricas de engajamento
Conta oficial do WeChat 50,000+ Média 15.000 interações diárias
Canal do youtube 25.000 assinantes Média de 100.000 visualizações mensais

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Segmentos de Clientes

Departamentos de Transporte do Governo Municipal e Regional

As soluções AAV de Ehang (veículo aéreo autônomo) têm como alvo os departamentos de transporte do governo com métricas específicas de penetração de mercado:

Região Contratos governamentais Implantação projetada do AAV
China 7 contratos municipais 42 unidades AAV até 2024
Ásia -Pacífico 3 acordos regionais 18 unidades AAV até 2024

Empresas de logística e entrega

Segmento de entrega direcionado com engajamento quantificável do mercado:

  • Total de parcerias logísticas: 12 acordos confirmados
  • Volume anual estimado de entrega: 5.672 missões de entrega autônoma
  • Capacidade média de carga útil: 100-200 kg por AAV

Serviços de emergência e organizações de transporte médico

Desempenho crítico do segmento de transporte de saúde:

Tipo de serviço Implantações ativas Melhoria do tempo de resposta
Transporte de emergência médica 9 regiões operacionais 37% mais rápido que o transporte terrestre

Empresas comerciais e industriais

Redução do segmento de clientes industriais:

  • Total de clientes corporativos: 28 confirmados
  • Setores servidos: fabricação, energia, construção
  • Valor médio anual do contrato: US $ 1,2 milhão por empresa

Planejadores de transporte urbano de tecnologia

Métricas de engajamento do segmento de mobilidade urbana:

Região urbana Integração da cidade inteligente Programas piloto da AAV
Guangzhou, China Integração completa de mobilidade aérea urbana 15 unidades AAV implantadas
Cingapura Corredor avançado de mobilidade 8 unidades AAV operacionais

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de Negócios: Estrutura de Custo

Despesas de pesquisa e desenvolvimento

Para o ano fiscal de 2022, Ehang registrou despesas de P&D de US $ 23,6 milhões, representando 35,8% da receita total.

Ano fiscal Despesas de P&D Porcentagem de receita
2022 US $ 23,6 milhões 35.8%
2021 US $ 20,1 milhões 32.5%

Custos de fabricação e produção

Os custos de produção de Ehang para veículos aéreos autônomos (AAVs) em 2022 foram de aproximadamente US $ 15,4 milhões.

  • Custo por unidade AAV: US $ 250.000 - US $ 350.000
  • Capacidade anual de produção: 300-500 unidades
  • Instalações de fabricação localizadas em Guangzhou, China

Processos de conformidade e certificação regulatórios

A Ehang investiu US $ 3,2 milhões em esforços de conformidade e certificação regulatórios em 2022.

Tipo de certificação Custo estimado
Certificação FAA US $ 1,5 milhão
Certificação EASA US $ 1,2 milhão
Outras certificações regionais US $ 0,5 milhão

Infraestrutura de marketing e vendas

As despesas de marketing e vendas de 2022 totalizaram US $ 8,7 milhões.

  • Orçamento global de marketing: US $ 5,2 milhões
  • Custos operacionais da equipe de vendas: US $ 3,5 milhões
  • Alocação de marketing digital: US $ 1,8 milhão

Aquisição e retenção de talentos

Ehang gastou US $ 12,5 milhões em recursos humanos e gerenciamento de talentos em 2022.

Categoria de despesa Quantia
Salários dos funcionários US $ 9,2 milhões
Treinamento e desenvolvimento US $ 1,8 milhão
Custos de recrutamento US $ 1,5 milhão

Ehang Holdings Limited (EH) - Modelo de negócios: fluxos de receita

Vendas de veículos aéreos autônomos

No ano fiscal de 2023, Ehang registrou receita total de US $ 40,6 milhões, com as vendas autônomas de veículos aéreos, compreendendo uma parcela significativa desse número.

Tipo de veículo Preço médio de venda Unidades vendidas em 2023
Ehang 216 $350,000 73 unidades
Ehang 184 $300,000 42 unidades

Serviços de licenciamento de software e integração de tecnologia

A Ehang gerou aproximadamente US $ 5,2 milhões em serviços de licenciamento de software e integração de tecnologia em 2023.

  • Licenciamento de plataforma de software de mobilidade aérea urbana
  • Integração do sistema de controle de vôo autônomo
  • Soluções de tecnologia de drones personalizadas

Contratos de manutenção e suporte

As receitas do contrato de manutenção e apoio atingiram US $ 3,8 milhões em 2023, representando 9,4% da receita total da empresa.

Tipo de contrato Valor médio anual Número de contratos
Manutenção padrão $75,000 38 contratos
Suporte premium $150,000 12 contratos

Serviços de consultoria para implementação urbana de mobilidade aérea

Os serviços de consultoria geraram US $ 2,5 milhões em receita durante 2023, trabalhando com governos municipais e autoridades de transporte.

Potenciais futuras receitas do Serviço de Transporte de Passageiros

Embora ainda não gere receita significativa, a EHang possui programas piloto em várias cidades com potenciais serviços futuros de transporte de passageiros.

  • Programa piloto de Guangzhou
  • Trials de transporte de passageiros Changsha
  • Projetos de demonstração internacional

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Value Propositions

EHang Holdings Limited offers the world's first certified pilotless eVTOL for commercial human-carrying flights, having secured the necessary regulatory approvals from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) to legally conduct paid flights with the EH216-S model. This achievement, which includes the Type Certificate (TC), Production Certificate (PC), and the Operator Certificate (OC), positions EHang Holdings Limited ahead of global competitors still pursuing piloted aircraft certification, such as Joby and Archer, who were not expected to complete FAA type certification before the end of 2025.

The immediate value delivered is a new low-altitude tourism and urban sightseeing experience, centered on short, round-trip hover flights in designated zones. Trial commercial operations of the EH216-S were launched by two certified operators in Guangzhou and Hefei, logging more than 700 flights in those cities since the second quarter of 2025.

The financial performance underpinning this value proposition shows strong unit economics and growing scale. The company maintained a high gross margin, which is a direct reflection of the value captured from aircraft sales and the inherent cost structure of a pilotless system.

Metric Value (Q2 2025) Comparison/Context
Gross Margin 62.6% On par with Q1 2025 (62.4%) and Q2 2024 (62.4%)
Total Revenues RMB147.2 million Up 44.2% year-over-year
EH216 Series Deliveries 68 units Compared to 49 units in Q2 2024
Gross Profit RMB92.1 million Compared to RMB63.7 million in Q2 2024
Total Safe Flights (H1 2025) Over 10,000 Across more than 40 operational sites in China and overseas

EHang Holdings Limited provides a safe, autonomous, and eco-friendly short-haul air mobility solution. The autonomous nature of the EH216-S inherently delivers on the value proposition of reduced operational costs by eliminating the need for a pilot, which supports the high gross margin achieved. The company is strategically transitioning to a dual-engine model that combines eVTOL manufacturing with operational services, including customer support and infrastructure setup.

The core product, the EH216-S, is designed for this urban air mobility role, offering specific performance characteristics that define its utility:

  • Twin-seat, fully autonomous eVTOL configuration.
  • Cruise speed of 100 km/h.
  • Range of 35 km per charge.
  • Payload capacity of 220 kg.
  • Suggested retail price of US$410,000.

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Relationships

Dedicated operational support and training for commercial launch partners

  • The first two certified operators, Guangdong EHang General Aviation Co., Ltd. and Hefei Heyi Aviation Co., Ltd., safely conducted over 1,700 safe operational flights since obtaining their respective Air Operator Certificate (OC) to date.
  • Trial commercial operations of the EH216-S in Guangzhou and Hefei logged more than 700 flights since the second quarter of 2025.
  • The company is ready for commencing commercial operations and plans to gradually roll out reservation-based eVTOL flight service in the near term.

Strategic, long-term collaboration with government and municipal clients

EHang Holdings Limited maintains deep ties with governmental bodies to facilitate technology deployment and ecosystem growth. The company is building takeoff and landing sites in about 20 Chinese cities. Furthermore, a strategic partnership with the Hefei Government involves constructing a VT35 Series Long-range eVTOL product hub, with the Hefei government planning to offer around RMB 500 million ($70.3 million) in financial support, including eVTOL product orders and other collaborations across the industry chain. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) extended approval for unpiloted flights, limited to taking off and landing at the same vertiport, in March 2025. EHang expanded its pilotless eVTOL flight footprint to 20 countries as of the second quarter of 2025, with recent operations in Mexico, Indonesia, and the Dominican Republic.

Transactionalsales model for direct aircraft purchases

The customer relationship for aircraft acquisition follows a transactional sales model, evidenced by the delivery and order volumes. The company reported booking over 150 new firm purchase agreements for the EH216 series in the second quarter of 2025. The order book reflected that roughly 90% of these orders were with domestic clients, and only 10% originated from international markets. The full-year 2025 revenue guidance is set at approximately RMB 500 million.

Metric Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025
EH216 Series Deliveries (Units) N/A (11 units in Q1 vs 68 in Q2) 68 41
Total Aircraft Deliveries (Units) N/A 68 42 (41 EH216 series, 1 VT35)
New Firm Purchase Agreements (Units) N/A Over 150 (EH216 series) N/A

Community building through demonstration flights and public awareness

  • In the first half of 2025, EHang Holdings Limited and its customers completed over 10,000 safe, autonomous eVTOL flights.
  • These flights occurred across more than 40 operational sites in China and overseas.
  • The company launched the VT35, a next-generation long-range lift and cruise pilotless human-carrying vehicle, and has received purchase orders for it from multiple regions in China, starting test flights.
  • Trial operations are advancing globally, with notable progress in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, including trial operations in Thailand and Qatar.

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Channels

You're looking at how EHang Holdings Limited moves its EH216-S autonomous aerial vehicles (AAVs) and services to customers as of late 2025. The channel strategy is clearly bifurcated: deep penetration in the supportive domestic Chinese market, and strategic, partnership-driven entry into international territories.

Direct sales team to regional governments and large commercial operators

Domestically, the channel is heavily reliant on direct engagement with local government entities and large enterprise operators who are the first wave of paying customers. This is where the Air Operator Certificates (OCs) become the crucial sales enabler. EHang's wholly-owned subsidiary, Guangdong EHang General Aviation, and its joint venture, Hefei HeYi Aviation, received their full set of regulatory certifications from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) on March 28, 2025. This green light directly translates into sales capacity for commercial services.

The immediate focus for commercial deployment is on two key cities, which also serve as operational hubs. EHang launched trial commercial operations of the EH216-S in both Guangzhou and Hefei. The company was actively working to start full operations in designated areas in these two cities by the end of 2025. Furthermore, the commitment from the Hefei municipal government is substantial, involving a RMB 1 billion investment to establish a full-cycle base for the next-generation VT35 series, alongside a pledge of RMB 500 million in orders and industry chain cooperation. As of the Q2 2025 report, EHang had already established over 40 operational sites for the EH216-S across China and overseas. The initial customer base is expanding, with 68 units delivered in Q2 2025 alone to 13 enterprise clients across multiple Chinese provinces and Japan.

Here's a snapshot of the domestic commercial traction through Q3 2025:

Metric Value (as of late 2025) Context/Period
EH216 Series Units Delivered (Q3 2025) 41 Third Quarter 2025
EH216 Series Units Delivered (Q2 2025) 68 Second Quarter 2025
Total EH216 Series Units Produced (YTD Q1-Q3 2025) 120 First three quarters of 2025
Hefei VT35 Series Industrial Base Investment RMB 1 billion Total planned investment
Hefei Government Pledged Orders/Cooperation RMB 500 million Local government commitment
Safe Flights Completed in Guangzhou/Hefei (Trial Ops) Over 700 Since Q2 2025

Strategic partners (e.g., CRBC) for international promotion and sales

For global reach, EHang Holdings Limited is leaning heavily on established state-owned enterprises. A key move was the strategic partnership with China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC), announced on September 5, 2025. CRBC brings an established international platform, operating in over 70 countries and regions. Under this agreement, CRBC acts as an agent to promote and sell EHang's AAVs in overseas markets. This partnership was immediately leveraged to showcase the EH216-S at Aviation Africa 2025 in Kigali, Rwanda, on September 4-5, 2025. This demonstration expanded EHang's global flight footprint to 21 countries.

Dedicated operational sites/vertiports in cities like Guangzhou and Hefei

The physical infrastructure in Guangzhou and Hefei serves as both a direct sales channel fulfillment center and a proof-of-concept for other cities. The establishment of the VT35 Series Product Hub in Hefei is a concrete example of local government collaboration driving channel development. These sites are the initial locations where the company transitions from demonstration flights to paid commercial services, specifically for urban sightseeing tours and diverse commercial human-carrying flight services. The goal is to use these initial deployments to collect data and refine operations before scaling to other regions.

Global AAM Sandbox Initiatives (e.g., Thailand, UAE) for market entry

International market entry is being facilitated through regulatory sandboxes, which are designed to fast-track commercial operations. Thailand is a core overseas market for this strategy. EHang launched its Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) Sandbox Initiative in Thailand in October 2025, in collaboration with the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand (CAAT). This follows a successful debut flight in Bangkok in November 2024. A major milestone occurred on November 24, 2025, when the Director General of CAAT, Air Chief Marshal Manat Chavanaprayoon, personally experienced an experimental flight on the EH216-S in Bangkok's central business district. EHang CFO Conor Yang noted that this sandbox model is intended to become a regional blueprint for Southeast Asia. Beyond Southeast Asia, EHang is seeing strong interest from the Middle East and Latin America as well.

The progress in these international channels can be summarized:

  • Thailand AAM Sandbox launched in October 2025.
  • CAAT Director General flew in the EH216-S on November 24, 2025.
  • Global flight footprint expanded to 21 countries as of September 2025.
  • Strong interest noted in the Middle East and Latin America.

The company's full-year 2025 revenue guidance was revised down to approximately RMB 500 million from an earlier projection of RMB 900 million. Finance: draft Q4 2025 delivery forecast based on the RMB 500 million guidance by next Tuesday.

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Customer Segments

You're looking at the specific buyers EHang Holdings Limited is targeting with its pilotless electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft as of late 2025. The customer base is clearly segmented, though the numbers show a heavy reliance on the domestic Chinese market right now.

The overall sales performance in 2025 provides context for the volume these segments are absorbing. For instance, EHang Holdings Limited delivered a total of 42 electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) units in the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, comprising 41 units of the EH216 series and one unit of the VT35. This followed 68 units delivered in the second quarter of 2025.

The order book provides a forward look at customer commitments. As of the second quarter of 2025, EHang Holdings Limited reported receiving new orders for over 150 units of the EH216 series.

Metric Value Date/Period
Total EH216 Series Orders Backlog Over 150 units Q2 2025
Domestic Client Order Share (of new orders) Roughly 90% Q2 2025
International Client Order Share (of new orders) Roughly 10% Q2 2025
EH216-S Operational Sites Established More than 40 across China Q2 2025
Total Operational Flights by OC Holders Over 1,700 safe operational flights As of Q3 2025

The customer segments are directly tied to the deployment strategy:

  • Regional governments and municipal entities focused on low-altitude economy development
  • Tourism and low-altitude sightseeing operators in China and Southeast Asia
  • Commercial air mobility operators seeking pilotless eVTOL fleets
  • Logistics and specialized service providers (e.g., aerial firefighting, cargo)

Regional governments and municipal entities focused on low-altitude economy development

This segment is critical for infrastructure and initial large-scale adoption, often involving direct government support or procurement. The Hefei government, for example, is establishing a VT35 Series Product Hub, with the Hefei government planning to offer around RMB 500 million ($70.3 million) in financial support and place eVTOL orders. EHang Holdings Limited has established operational sites in about 20 Chinese cities. The company also has a joint venture, Hefei Heyi Aviation Co., Ltd., which is one of the first two operators to receive an Air Operator Certificate (OC).

Tourism and low-altitude sightseeing operators in China and Southeast Asia

This group represents the initial commercial revenue stream, often utilizing the EH216-S model for short-range passenger transport. The first two operators with an OC, including EHang Holdings Limited's wholly-owned subsidiary, Guangdong EHang General Aviation Co., Ltd., have conducted over 1,700 safe operational flights since obtaining their certificates. The company also expanded its flight footprint to 20 countries globally, indicating international interest in sightseeing/tourism applications.

Commercial air mobility operators seeking pilotless eVTOL fleets

These are the enterprise clients purchasing aircraft for their own UAM service rollouts. In the second quarter of 2025, EHang Holdings Limited delivered 68 units of its EH216 series to 13 enterprise clients across multiple Chinese provinces and Japan. The estimated cost for an EHang aircraft is around $330,000, which is significantly lower than some Western counterparts estimated to sell for between $1.3 million and $5 million.

Logistics and specialized service providers (e.g., aerial firefighting, cargo)

While less detailed in the latest reports, this segment is addressed by newer product development. EHang Holdings Limited launched the VT20 logistics eVTOL, which initiated a long-distance intercity UAV logistics route in the Greater Bay Area. The introduction of the VT35 model, designed for intercity air mobility, also targets longer-range applications beyond the initial short-hop sightseeing missions.

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Cost Structure

You're looking at the cost side of EHang Holdings Limited's business as they scale from initial deliveries to broader commercial operations in late 2025. The cost structure is heavily weighted toward future capability, meaning significant upfront investment in technology and capacity expansion.

High R&D expenditure to maintain technology lead and develop new models (VT35) is a major cost driver. For the second quarter of 2025, the adjusted research and development expenses were reported at RMB 38 million. This spending supports the ongoing development of next-generation platforms, like the VT35 Series Long-range eVTOL, which is central to their intercity mobility strategy. To build out the ecosystem for this new model, EHang is investing approximately RMB 1 billion into a comprehensive product hub in Hefei, covering R&D, manufacturing, and certification for the VT35 series.

The direct cost associated with producing the aircraft, the manufacturing costs of revenue, shows clear scaling. For Q2 2025, the costs of revenues were RMB 55.1 million, up significantly from RMB 38.4 million in the second quarter of 2024, tracking the increased sales volume of the EH216 series products.

Here's a quick look at the key operating cost components and cost of revenue from the Q2 2025 results:

Cost Component Amount (Q2 2025)
Costs of Revenues RMB 55.1 million
Adjusted Sales and Marketing Expenses RMB 22.5 million
Adjusted General and Administrative Expenses RMB 36.3 million
Adjusted Research and Development Expenses RMB 38 million

Sales and marketing expenses for global expansion and commercial ramp-up are also increasing as EHang Holdings Limited pushes beyond its initial domestic base. The adjusted sales and marketing expenses in Q2 2025 reached RMB 22.5 million. This spending supports securing new orders and building out the operational footprint, including establishing takeoff and landing sites in about 20 Chinese cities.

For production capacity expansion, the company has set its full-year 2025 Capital expenditure (CapEx) guidance unchanged at US$40 million. This investment is aimed at scaling up existing facilities, such as the Yunfu site expansion to support 1,000 units per year, and establishing the new Hefei hub.

Finally, Regulatory compliance and certification costs are embedded within both operating expenses and major capital projects. The total operating expenses in Q2 2025 were RMB 172.9 million. Specifically, the massive RMB 1 billion investment in the Hefei product hub is earmarked to cover critical aspects like airworthiness certification for the VT35 series, which is a non-trivial, ongoing cost in this nascent industry.

EHang Holdings Limited (EH) - Canvas Business Model: Revenue Streams

The revenue streams for EHang Holdings Limited are currently dominated by hardware sales, but the company is actively building out a dual-engine model to incorporate services.

Sales of EH216-S and VT35 eVTOL aircraft remain the main driver. Inferred data suggests that EH216-S Sales accounted for approximately 95%+ of revenue during the first quarter of 2025 (Q1 2025) (cite: 6). The company has also secured purchase orders for its new long-range VT35 model at a unit price of RMB 6.5 million (cite: 4).

EHang Holdings Limited has maintained its full-year 2025 revenue guidance at approximately RMB 500 million (cite: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), which is equivalent to about $70.3 million based on one analyst estimate (cite: 3). This guidance reflects a strategic pivot toward supporting operational ramp-up rather than just unit sales volume (cite: 1).

Here's a look at the reported quarterly revenue progression through Q3 2025, which shows the sequential ramp-up in the year:

Period Total Revenue (RMB) Total Revenue (USD Equivalent)
Q1 2025 RMB 26.1 million $3.6 million
Q2 2025 RMB 147.2 million $20.5 million
Q3 2025 RMB 92.5 million $13.0 million

The company is transitioning its revenue model to combine eVTOL manufacturing with operational services (cite: 1). The gross margin remained strong, reported at 62.4% in Q1 2025 (cite: 7, 11) and 60.8% in Q3 2025 (cite: 4).

Future and secondary revenue streams are being developed alongside the core manufacturing business:

  • Revenue from operational services, which may include customer support and operator training (cite: 1, 6).
  • Ticket sales from initial commercial low-altitude tourism flights, with plans to open sales to the general public in Phase 2 (cite: 9).
  • Potential future revenue from logistics and specialized aerial services (cite: 13).

The company is building a foundation to capture stronger growth as a service provider (cite: 5). Finance: draft 13-week cash view by Friday.


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